Tìm số nguyên x thoả mãn cả hai bpt :
a. \(\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x}{2}+0,8\) và \(1-\frac{2x-5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
b. 2(3x-4) < 3(4x-3) +16 và 4(1+x)<3x+5
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Ta có :
\(\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x}{2}+0,8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge12\)
và \(1-\frac{2x-5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 13\) \(x\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow x=12\)
b, \(\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x+1,6}{2}\)
=> \(6x-4\ge5x+8\)
=> \(x-12\ge0\)
=> \(x\ge12\)
bpt 2: \(\frac{6-2x+5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{11-2x}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
=> \(44-8x>18-6x\)
=> \(x< 13\)
Vậy để t/m cả 2 bpt thì : \(12\le x< 13\)
\(\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x}{2}+\frac{4}{5}\Leftrightarrow2\left(3x-2\right)\ge5x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge12\) (1)
\(1-\frac{2x-5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\Leftrightarrow12-2\left(2x-5\right)>3\left(3-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow22-4x>9-3x\Leftrightarrow x< 13\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow12\le x< 13\)
Mà \(x\in Z\Rightarrow x=12\)
\(\frac{2x}{5}+\frac{3-2x}{3}\ge\frac{3x+2}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{12x}{30}+\frac{10\left(3-2x\right)}{30}-\frac{15\left(3x+2\right)}{30}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow12x+30-20x-45x-30\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow-53x\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\le0\)\(\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{3-2x}{5}\ge\frac{3x-5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{15x}{30}+\frac{6\left(3-2x\right)}{30}-\frac{5\left(3x-5\right)}{30}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow15x+18-12x-15x+25\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow-12x\ge-43\)\(\Rightarrow12x\le43\Leftrightarrow x\le\frac{43}{12}\)\(\left(2\right)\)
Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) ta có tập nghiệm chung của cả hai phương trình là \(x\le0\)
Bài 1:
d)ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne8\)
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{2x-16}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{13x-102}{3x-24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2x-16}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{13x-102}{3x-24}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{13x-102}{3\left(x-8\right)}=0\)
MTC=24(x-8)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{36}{24\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{72x-480}{24\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{3x-24}{24\left(x-8\right)}-\frac{104x-816}{24\left(x-8\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow36+72x-480+3x-24-104x+816=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow348-29x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-29x+348=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-348}{-29}=12\)
Vậy: x=12
e) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)
Ta có: \(\frac{6}{x^2-1}+5=\frac{8x-1}{4x+4}-\frac{12x-1}{4-4x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+5-\frac{8x-1}{4x+4}+\frac{12x-1}{4-4x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+5-\frac{8x-1}{4\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{12x-1}{4\left(1-x\right)}=0\)
MTC=4(x+1)(x-1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{24}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{20x^2-20}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{8x^2-9x+1}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{12x^2-11x-1}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24+20x^2-20-8x^2+9x-1-12x^2+11x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{4}{20}=-0,2\)(loại)
Vậy: x không có giá trị
g) Ta có: \(\frac{\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}}{1+\frac{x+1}{x-1}}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}}{\frac{x-1}{x-1}+\frac{x+1}{x-1}}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{x^2+2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}}{\frac{2x}{x-1}}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{x-1}{2x}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x\cdot\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot2x}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
MTC=2(x+1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x+1}{2\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)(loại vì không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy: x không có giá trị
Làm đc 2 bài đầu chưa, t làm câu cuối cho, hai câu đầu dễ í mà
a)\(\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x}{2}+0,8\) va \(1-\frac{2x-5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(\cdot\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x}{2}+0,8\)
\(=\frac{2\left(3x-2\right)}{10}\ge\frac{5x}{10}+\frac{8}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(3x-2\right)\ge5x+8\)
\(=6x-4\ge5x+8\)
\(=6x-5x\ge8+4\)
\(x\ge12\)(1)
\(\cdot1-\frac{2x-5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(=\frac{12}{12}-\frac{2\left(2x-5\right)}{12}>\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow12-2\left(2x-5\right)>3\left(3-x\right)\)
\(=12-4x+10>9-3x\)
\(=-4x+3x>9-12-10\)
\(=-x>-13\)
\(=x< 13\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(13>x\ge12\)=> x=12