tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất
14/21x 2/11+1/11: 3/2 + 2/3: 11/4+ 4/11x16/24
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=(1/11+10/11)+(2/11+9/11)+(3/11+8/11)+(4/11+7/11)+(5/11+6/11)
=11/11+11/11+11/11+11/11+11/11
=1+1+1+1+1
=5
a) \(1678\cdot24+77\cdot1678-1678=1678\left(24+77-1\right)=167800\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{18}{11}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{18}{11}\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=3+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{36}{12}+\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{41}{12}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{21}{11}+\dfrac{12}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{9}{19}-\dfrac{3}{19}-\dfrac{6}{19}\right)=3-\dfrac{18}{19}=\dfrac{39}{19}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{16}{5}=2+4+\dfrac{5}{2}=6+\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{17}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{14}\right)+\dfrac{26}{11}=\dfrac{1907}{616}\)
`5/9+5/11+4/9+4/11+2/11`
`=(5/9+4/9)+(5/11+4/11+2/11)`
`=9/9+11/11`
`=1+1`
`=2`
`a) 5 / 13 xx 4 / 15 xx 13 = [ 5 xx 4 xx 13 ] / [ 13 xx 5 xx 3 ] = 4 / 3`
`b) ( 3 / 7 + 5 / 2 ) xx 7 / 5 = 3 / 7 xx 7 / 5 + 5 / 2 xx 7 / 5 = 3 / 5 + 7 / 2 = 6 / 10 + 35 / 10 = 41 / 10`
`c) 1 / 5 xx 11 / 18 + 11 / 18 xx 3 / 5 = 11 / 18 xx ( 1 / 5 + 3 / 5 ) = 11 / 18 xx 4 / 5 = [ 11 xx 2 xx 2 ] / [ 2 xx 9 xx 5 ] = 22 / 45`
\(a,\dfrac{5}{13}\times\dfrac{4}{15}\times13=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(b,\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{7}{5}=\left(\dfrac{6}{14}+\dfrac{35}{14}\right)\times\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{41}{14}\times\dfrac{7}{15}=\dfrac{41}{30}\)
\(c,\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{11}{18}+\dfrac{11}{18}\times\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{11}{18}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{11}{18}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{22}{45}\)
\(\dfrac{14}{21}\times\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}:\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{11}{4}+\dfrac{4}{11}\times\dfrac{16}{24}\\ =\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}\times\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\\ =\dfrac{2}{3}\times\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{2+1+4+4}{11}\\ =\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{11}{11}=\dfrac{2}{3}\times1=\dfrac{2}{3}\)