(3-2x)^2=(x-2)(2x-3)
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\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}=x^2+5\)
Đk: `x >= 0`.
`<=> sqrtx + sqrt(x+3) + 2sqrt(x(x+3)) - (3x+9) + 5x = 0`
Đặt `sqrt x = a, sqrt(x+3) = b`
`<=> a + b + 2ab - 3b^2 + 5a^2 = 0`
`<=> (a+b)(5a+1-3b) = 0`
`<=> a = -b` hoặc `5a + 1 = 3b`.
Đến đây bạn biến đổi ẩn rồi tự giải tiếp ha.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\sqrt{2x^2+1}-\left(x+3\right)=x^2\)
=>\(\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{2x^2+1}-1\right)=x^2\)
=>\(\left(x+3\right)\cdot\dfrac{2x^2+1-1}{\sqrt{2x^2+1}+1}-x^2=0\)
=>\(x^2\left(\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\sqrt{2x^2+1}+1}-1\right)=0\)
=>x^2=0 hoặc \(\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\sqrt{2x^2+1}+1}=1\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\sqrt{2x^2+1}+1=2x+6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x^2+1=\left(2x+5\right)^2;x>=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\4x^2+20x+25-2x^2-1=0;x>=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+20x+24=0\\x>=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5+\sqrt{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>Phương trình này có 2 nghiệm
<=> 2x^2 +x-4x-2-5x-15=2x^2-6x+4+8x-2-2x
2x^2-8x-17-2x^2-2=0
-8x-19=0
x=-19/8
d) \(2x^2+5x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(a+b+c=1\right)\)
a) x+3=12
x=12-3
x=9
b)(x-3):2=514:512
=>(x-3):2=52
=>(x-3):2=25
=>x-3=25.2
=>x-3=50
=>x=50+3
=>x=53
c)4x+3x=30-20:10
=>x(4+3)=30-2
=>7x=28
=>x=28:7
=>x=4
d)2x-138=23.32
=>2x-138=8.9
=>2x-138=72
=>2x=72+138
=>2x=210
=>x=210:2
=>x=105
a) x + 3 = 12
x = 12 - 3
x = 9
b) ( x - 3 ) : 2 = 514 : 512
( x - 3 ) : 2 = 514-12
( x - 3 ) : 2 = 52
( x - 3 ) : 2 = 25
x - 3 = 50
x = 53
c) 4x + 3x = 30 - 20 : 10
7x = 28
x = 4
d) 2x - 138 = 23 x 32
2x - 138 = 8 x 9
2x - 138 = 72
2x = 210
x = 105
a.
\(2x-x^2+7=-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+8=-\left(x-1\right)^2+8\le8\)
\(\Rightarrow2+\sqrt{2x-x^2+7}\le2+\sqrt{8}=2+2\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2+\sqrt{2x-x^2+7}}\ge\dfrac{3}{2+2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-3}{2}\)
\(A_{min}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-3}{2}\) khi \(x=1\)
b. ĐKXĐ: \(x\le1\)
\(B=-\left(1-x-\sqrt{2\left(1-x\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\)
\(B=-\left(1-x-\sqrt{2\left(1-x\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(B=-\left(\sqrt{1-x}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\le\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(B_{max}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) khi\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(3-2x\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-12x+4-\left(2x^2-7x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-12x+4-2x^2+7x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-5x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{2}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{1;-\dfrac{2}{7}\right\}\)
`(3-2x)^2=(x-2)(2x-3)`
`<=>(2x-3)^2 -(x-2)(2x-3)=0`
`<=> (2x-3)(2x-3-x+2)=0`
`<=> (2x-3)(x-1)=0`
\(< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)