3/4 *x=5/7
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1) <=> 8x-16-21-7x=-4
<=> x-37=-4
<=> x=33
2) <=> 12x-48+6x-12-16x-48=-28
<=> 2x-108=-28
<=> 2x = 80
<=> x = 40
3)<=> 4x-20-35+7x+50-10x=-3
<=> x-5=-3
<=> x=2
4) <=> -3x-15=-45-21
<=> 51=3x
<=> 17=x
5) 4x-28+15=-2x+14-10
<=> 6x-13=4
<=> 6x=17
<=> x = \(\frac{17}{6}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
1/ Suy ra: -35 + 7x - 2x + 20 = 15
5x - 15 = 15
5x = 30
x = 6
2/ Suy ra: 4x - 20 - 3x - 21 = -19
x - 41 = -19
x = 22
3/ Suy ra: 8 - 4x + 3x - 15 = 14
-7 -x = 14
x = -7 -14
x = -21
4/ Suy ra: 7x - 63 - 30 + 5x = -6 + 11x
7x + 5x - 11x = -6 +63 + 30
x = 87
5/ Suy ra: -21x +35 + 14x - 28 = 28
-21x + 14x = 28 +28 - 35
-7x = 21
x= -3
6/ Suy ra: 20 - 5x + 7x - 14 = -2
2x = -8
x = -4
7/ Suy ra: 4x +15 -5x = 7
-x = -8
x = 8
8/ Suy ra: 5x - 35 +30 -10x = 20
-5x - 5 = 20
-5x = 25
x = -5
9/ Suy ra: 35 - 7x + 5x - 10 = 15
-7x + 5x = 15 +10 - 35
-2x = -10
x = 5
\(1,\\ x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=-\dfrac{13}{6}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{13}{6}\)
\(2,\\ \dfrac{1}{3}-x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x=-\dfrac{4}{15}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(3,\\ 3-4+x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ -1+x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{2}+1\\ x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(4,\\ x-\dfrac{4}{3}=-\dfrac{7}{9}\\ x=-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{15}{27}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{15}{27}\)
\(5,\\ x-\left(-\dfrac{7}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{27}{18}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{27}{18}\)
\(6,\\ x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{9}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{11}{10}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{11}{10}\)
\(7,\\ x+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{3}{8}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{12}\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{24}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{1}{24}\)
\(8,\\ x+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ x=-\dfrac{9}{24}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{9}{24}\)
\(9,\\ x-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{1}{35}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{2}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{11}{35}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{11}{35}\\ 10,\\ x-\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{7}{10}\\ x=-\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
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Học sinh nhẩm và ghi kết quả như sau:
3 x 4 = 12 2 x 6 = 12 4 x 3 = 12 5 x 6 = 30
3 x 7 = 21 2 x 8 = 16 4 x 7 = 28 5 x 4 = 20
3 x 5 = 15 2 x 4 = 8 4 x 9 = 36 5 x 7 = 35
3 x 8 = 24 2 x 9 = 18 4 x 4 = 16 5 x 9 = 45
3 x4 = 12
3 x7 = 21
3 x5 = 15
3 x8 =24
2 x 6= 12
2 x8 = 16
2 x4 =8
2 x9 =18
4 x3 =12
4 x7 =28
4 x9 =36
4 x4 =16
5 x6 =30
5 x4 =20
5 x7 =35
5 x9 =45
a) Cách 1 : (3/4 + 1/2) x 5/7
= 5/4 x 5/7
= 25/28
Cách 2 : (3/4 + 1/2) x 5/7
= 3/4 x 5/7 + 1/2 x 5/7
= 15/28 + 5/14
= 25/28
b) Cách 1 : 5/7 x 13/21 + 2/7 x 13/21
= 65/147 + 26/147
= 13/21
Cách 2 : 5/7 x 13/21 + 2/7 x 13/21
= (5/7 + 2/7) x 13/21
= 1 x 13/21
= 13/21
câu c tự làm
1) 2(x + 5) + 3(x + 7) = 41
2x + 10 + 3x + 21 = 41
5x + 31 = 41
5x = 10
x = 2
6) 7(x - 1) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 10
7x - 7 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 10
2x + 8 = 11x - 10
-9x = -18
x = 2
2) 5(x + 6) + 2(x - 3) = 38
5x + 30 + 2x - 6 = 38
7x + 24 = 38
7x = 14
x = 2
7) 4(2 + x) + 3(x - 2) = 12
8 + 4x + 3x - 6 = 12
7x + 2 = 12
7x = 10
x = 10/7
3) 7(5 + x) + 2(x - 10) = 15
35 + 7x + 2x - 20 = 15
9x + 15 = 15
9x = 0
x = 0
8) 5(2 + x) + 4(3 - x) = 10x - 15
10 + 5x + 12 - 4x = 10x - 15
x + 22 = 10x - 15
9x = 37
x = 37/9
4) 3(x + 4) + (8 - 2x) = 22
3x + 12 + 8 - 2x = 22
x + 20 = 22
x = 2
9) 7(x - 2) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 6
7x - 14 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 6
2x + 1 = 11x - 6
-9x = -7
x = 7/9
5) 4(x + 5) + 3(7 - x) = 49
4x + 20 + 21 - 3x = 49
x + 41 = 49
x = 8
10) 5(3 - x) + 5(x + 4) = 6 + 4x
15 - 5x + 5x + 20 = 6 + 4x
35 = 6 + 4x
4x = 29
x = 29/4
a, \(\frac{4}{7}x\frac{5}{7}+\frac{3}{7}x\frac{5}{6}\)
= ( \(\frac{4}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\)) x \(\frac{5}{7}x\frac{5}{6}\)
= 1 x \(\frac{5}{7}x\frac{5}{6}\)
= \(\frac{5}{7}x\frac{5}{6}\)
= \(\frac{25}{42}\)
Tương tự mấy câu sau cũng làm như thế này
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`1)`
\(x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
`\Rightarrow` \(x=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
Vậy, `x =`\(\dfrac{7}{6}\)
`2)`
\(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
Vậy, `x =`\(\dfrac{4}{15}\)
`3)`
\(\dfrac{3}{4}+x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{11}{4}\)
Vậy, \(x=\dfrac{11}{4}\)
`4)`
\(x-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{19}{9}\)
Vậy, `x=`\(\dfrac{19}{9}\)
`5)`
\(x-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
`\Rightarrow x =`\(\dfrac{19}{6}\)
Vậy, `x=`\(\dfrac{19}{6}\)
`6)`
\(x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
`\Rightarrow x=`\(\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
`\Rightarrow x=`\(\dfrac{11}{10}\)
Vậy, `x=`\(\dfrac{11}{10}\)
1/ \(x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-5}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-10}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-13}{6}\)
2/\(\dfrac{1}{3}-x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(-x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(-x=\dfrac{9}{15}-\dfrac{5}{15}\)
\(-x=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-4}{15}\)
3/ \(3-4+x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(-4+x=\dfrac{7}{2}-3\)
\(-4+x=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{6}{2}\)
\(-4+x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}+4\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{8}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
4/ \(x-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{-7}{9}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-7}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-7}{9}+\dfrac{12}{9}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
5/ \(x-\dfrac{-7}{2}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{21}{6}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-16}{6}=\dfrac{-8}{3}\)
6/ \(x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{2}{10}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{11}{10}\)
7/ \(x+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{9}{24}-\dfrac{10}{24}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-1}{24}\)
8/ \(x+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{14}{12}-\dfrac{15}{12}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-1}{12}\)
9/ \(x-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{1}{35}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{10}{35}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{11}{35}\)
10 /\(x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-7}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-7}{10}+\dfrac{2}{10}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-5}{10}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
Lời giải:
$x=\frac{5}{7}: \frac{3}{4}=\frac{20}{21}$