1/4 + 1/8 : 3/4 x 21/16
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a) \(\frac{3}{16}+\frac{4}{15}+\frac{5}{16}+\frac{1}{15}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{16}+\frac{5}{16}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{15}+\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{5}{6}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{8}{15}\times\frac{7}{6}\times\frac{15}{16}\)
\(=\left(\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{7}{6}\right)\times\left(\frac{8}{15}\times\frac{15}{16}\right)\)
\(=1\times\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
c) \(\frac{19}{20}\times\frac{13}{21}+\frac{9}{20}\times\frac{8}{21}\)
\(=\frac{19\times13}{20\times21}+\frac{9\times8}{20\times21}\)
\(=\frac{247}{420}+\frac{72}{420}\)
\(=\frac{319}{420}\)
1.\(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{8}{33}\times\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{8\times3}{33\times4}=\dfrac{8\times12}{11\times12}+\dfrac{8\times3}{33\times4}=\dfrac{8\times15}{132}=\dfrac{120}{132}=\dfrac{10}{11}\)
2.\(\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{3}{14}:\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{3}{14}\times\dfrac{8}{5}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
3.\(\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{7}{32}:\dfrac{21}{16}=\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{7}{32}\times\dfrac{16}{21}=\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5-2}{12}=\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
`@V.Tr.V`
`a)1 4/23 + ( 5/21-4/23)+16/21-1/2`
`=27/23+5/21-4/23+16/21-1/2`
`=(27/23-4/23)+(5/21+16/21)-1/2`
`=23/23+21/21-1/2`
`=1+1-1/2`
`=2-1/2`
`=4/2-1/2`
`=3/2`
___
`b)75%-(5/2+5/3)+(-1/2)^3`
`=3/4-5/2+5/3+(-1/8)`
`=(3/4-5/2-1/8)+5/3`
`=(6/8-20/8-1/8)+5/3`
`=-15/8+5/3`
`=-45/24+40/24`
`=-5/24`
___
`c)-3/4(-55/9).8/11`
`=-3/4.(-40/9)`
`=-10/3`
__
`d)-3/8 . 6/13 + 7/13 . (-3/8) + 1 3/8`
`= -3/8 . (6/13 + 7/13) + 11/8`
`= -3/8 . 13/13 + 11/8`
`= -3/8 .1 + 11/8`
`= -3/8 + 11/8`
`= 8/8`
`=1`
b, 3/5 + 4/7 + 2/8 + 10/25 + 9/21 + 28/16
= 3/5 + 4/7 + 2/8 + 2/5 + 3/7 + 14/8
= (3/5 + 2/5) + ( 4/7 + 3/7) + ( 2/8 + 14/8)
= 1 + 1 + 7/4
= 2 + 7/4 = 15/4
c , 8/7 + 7/6 + 5/8 + 10/12 + 24/28 + 6/16
= c , 8/7 + 7/6 + 5/8 + 5/6 + 6/7 + 1/2
= (8/7 + 6/7) + (7/6 + 5/6) + 5/8 + 1/2
= 14/7 + 12/6 + 5/8 + 1/2
= 2 + 2 + 5/8 + 1/2
= 4 + 9/8 = 41/8
a: =>3/8x6/3<x<20/21x21/4
=>3/4<x<5
hay \(x\in\left\{1;2;3;4\right\}\)
b: =>56/42<x<11/2
=>4/3<x<11/2
nên \(x\in\left\{2;3;4;5\right\}\)
Lời giải:
$=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}\times \frac{4}{3}\times \frac{21}{16}$
$=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{7}{32}=\frac{15}{32}$