chứng minh
\(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{85}+\frac{1}{113}< \frac{1}{2}\)\(\frac{1}{2}\)
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\(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{85}+\frac{1}{113}=\frac{1}{5}+\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{41}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{85}+\frac{1}{113}\right)\)
< \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{12}.3+\frac{1}{60}.3=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{20}=\frac{4}{20}+\frac{5}{20}+\frac{1}{20}=\frac{10}{20}=\frac{1}{2}\)(đpcm)
ê cho hỏi tại sao lại ra < \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{12}.3+\frac{1}{60}.3\)
a: \(=\dfrac{3\left(\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{4}{47}+\dfrac{9}{53}\right)}{4\left(\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{4}{47}+\dfrac{9}{53}\right)}+\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{1}{6}}{\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{12}-\dfrac{9}{2}}{\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{6}}=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{-13}{3}:\dfrac{-3}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{13}{3}\cdot\dfrac{12}{3}=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{156}{9}=\dfrac{217}{12}\)
b: \(A=158\left(\dfrac{12\left(1-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{289}-\dfrac{1}{85}\right)}{4\left(1-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{289}-\dfrac{1}{85}\right)}:\dfrac{5\left(1+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{169}+\dfrac{1}{91}\right)}{6\left(1+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{169}+\dfrac{1}{91}\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{50550505}{711711711}\)
\(=158\cdot\left(3\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{50550505}{711711711}\)
\(\simeq40.39\)
bỏ 1/2 đằng sau đi
Ta có:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{5}=\frac{1}{5}\\\frac{1}{16}< \frac{1}{5}\\\frac{1}{113}< \frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}...\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{85}+\frac{1}{113}< \frac{1}{5}.7=\frac{7}{5}< \frac{10}{5}=2\)(ĐPCM)