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31 tháng 3 2017

a) 3x-1(1+5)=162

3x-1.6=162

3x-1=162:6=27=33

=>x-1=3

x=4

b) x(x+3)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x+3=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=-3

c) Vì tích nhỏ hơn 0 nên có 1 thừa số dương và 1 thừa số âm

Có x-1>x-3

=>x-1>0 và x-3<0

=>x>1 và x<3

Vậy x=2

31 tháng 3 2017

a) 3x-1 + 5. 3x-1 = 162

  1. 3x-1 + 5. 3x-1  = 162

( 1 + 5 ) . 3x-1 = 162

6. 3x-1 = 162

    3x-1 = 162 : 6

    3x-1 = 27

    3x-1 = 33

    x - 1 =3

    x       = 3 + 1

    x        = 4

a) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+12x+19+6x^2+12x+6=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x+25=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x=-10\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)

b) Ta có: \(2x^3-50x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(5x^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-4x^2+8x-4-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(x^3-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) Ta có: \(27x^3-27x^2+9x-1=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x\right)^3-3\cdot\left(3x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot3x\cdot1^2-1^3=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^3=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

26 tháng 12 2021

a) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right).4=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)

f) \(\Rightarrow x\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

g) \(\Rightarrow2\left(3x-2\right)^2-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x-6\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

h) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

i) \(\Rightarrow4x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(4x+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a.

\(\sqrt{2x+3}=1\)

\(2x+3=1\)

\(2x=1-3\)

\(2x=-2\)

\(x=-\frac{2}{2}\)

\(x=-1\)

b.

\(\left(3x-1\right)^2-25=0\)

\(\left(3x-1\right)^2=25\)

\(\left(3x-1\right)^2=\left(\pm5\right)^2\)

\(3x-1=\pm5\)

TH1:

\(3x-1=5\)

\(3x=5+1\)

\(3x=6\)

\(x=\frac{6}{3}\)

\(x=2\)

TH2:

\(3x-1=-5\)

\(3x=-5+1\)

\(3x=-4\)

\(x=-\frac{4}{3}\)

Vậy \(x=2\) hoặc \(x=-\frac{4}{3}\)

c.

\(\left(2x+4\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

TH1:

\(2x+4=0\)

\(2x=-4\)

\(x=-\frac{4}{2}\)

\(x=-2\)

TH2:

\(x^2+1=0\)

\(x^2=-1\)

mà \(x^2\ge0\) với mọi x

=> loại

TH3:

\(x-2=0\)

\(x=2\)

Vậy \(x=2\) hoặc \(x=-2\)

20 tháng 7 2016

\(a.\)\(=>2x+3=1\)\(=>2x=-2\)\(=>x=-1\)

\(b.\)\(=>\left(3x-1\right)^2=25\)\(=>\left(3x-1\right)^2=5^2=>3x-1=5=>3x=6=>x=2\)

\(c.\)\(=>2x+4=0\)hoac \(x^2+1=0\)hoac \(x-2=0\)

=>  * 2x=4 => x= 2

     * x^2=-1=> x=-1

     * x = 2

\(=>x\in\left(2;-1\right)\)

a/ \(x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b/ \(x\approx-1,9526\)

c/ \(x=\dfrac{21-i\sqrt{199}}{10}\)

d/ \(x=\dfrac{-20}{13}\)

25 tháng 7 2021

a) (x-2)3+6(x+1)2-x3+12=0

⇒ x3-6x2+12x-8+6(x2+2x+1)-x3+12=0

⇒ x3-6x2+12x-8+6x2+12x+6-x3+12=0

⇒ 24x+10=0

⇒ 24x=-10

⇒ x=-5/12

25 tháng 7 2020

\(\frac{1}{3}.3^n+5.3^{n-1}=162\)

<=> \(3^{n-1}+5.3^{n-1}=162\)

<=> \(3^{n-1}\left(1+5\right)=162\)

<=> \(3^{n-1}.6=162\)

<=> \(3^{n-1}=162:6\)

<=> \(3^{n-1}=27\)

<=> \(3^{n-1}=3^3\)

<=> n - 1 = 3

<=> n = 3 + 1 = 4

25 tháng 7 2020

Câu 1

a) Từ gt=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-5=1-3x\\x-5=3x-1\end{cases}}\)

<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}4x=6\\2x=-4\end{cases}}\)

<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

b) Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(3x-1\right)^{100}\ge0,\forall x\in R\\\left(2y+1\right)^{200}\ge0,\forall x\in R\end{cases}}\)

Kết hợp với đề bài => \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\2y+1=0\end{cases}}\)

=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\y=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Bài 2

\(\frac{1}{3}.3^n+5.3^{n-1}=162\)

<=>\(3^{n-1}+5.3^{n-1}=162\)

<=>\(6.3^{n-1}=162\)

<=>\(3^{n-1}=27=3^3\)

<=>\(n-1=3\)

<=>\(n=4\)

b: =>(2x-1)(2x-1+4-2x)=0

=>3(2x-1)=0

=>2x-1=0

=>x=1/2

c: =>(x+1)(x^2-x+1)-x(x+1)=0

=>(x+1)(x-1)^2=0

=>x=1 hoặc x=-1

e: =>(2x-1)(2x+1)=0

=>x=1/2 hoặc x=-1/2

h: =>x[(x^2-5)^2-4]=0

=>x(x^2-7)(x^2-3)=0

=>\(x\in\left\{0;\pm\sqrt{7};\pm\sqrt{3}\right\}\)

k: =>(x-1)(5x+3-3x+8)=0

=>(x-1)(2x+11)=0

=>x=1 hoặc x=-11/2

l: =>x^2(x+1)+(x+1)=0

=>(x+1)(x^2+1)=0

=>x+1=0

=>x=-1

15 tháng 9 2021

a)\(3x^2-4x=0<=>x(3x-4)=0\)
TH1: x=0

TH2 3x-4=0 <=>x=4/3

KL:.....

b) (x+3)(x−1)+2x(x+3)=0.

<=> (x+3)(x-1+2x)=0

TH1: x+3=0 <=> x=-3

TH2  x-1=0  <=> x=1

KL:.....

c) \(9x^2+6x+1=0. <=>(3x+1)^2=0<=>3x+1=0<=>x=-1/3 ​\)

KL:......
d) \(x^2−4x=4.<=>(x-2)^2=0<=>x-2=0<=>x=2\)

KL:....

15 tháng 9 2021

a) \(3x^2-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)+2x\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(9x^2+6x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

d) \(x^2-4x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=2\sqrt{2}\\x-2=-2\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\sqrt{2}+2\\x=-2\sqrt{2}+2\end{matrix}\right.\)

6 tháng 7 2017

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