Scan the article. Circle two words similar in meaning to “laugh”.
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a. A three-part phrasal verb has 'one verb(s) and 2 two particle(s).
(Một cụm động từ ba phần từ có một động từ và 2 tiểu từ)
b. Three-part phrasal verbs are 3transitive (they have a direct object).
(Các cụm động từ ba phần tử là ngoại độn từ (chúng có tân ngữ trực tiếp theo sau))
c. The object always goes 4after the two particles.
(Tân ngữ luôn đi sau hai tiểu từ.)
d. In questions, the three parts of the phrasal verb usually stay together.
(Trong các câu hỏi, ba phần của cụm động từ thường ở cùng nhau)
What kind of course did you sign up for?
(Bạn đã đăng ký loại khóa học nào?)
1. before | 2. after | 3. inseparable |
LEARN THIS! Separable and inseparable phrasal verbs
a Two-part phrasal verbs can be separable or inseparable. With separable phrasal verbs, the object can come before or after the particle (for, up, with, etc.).
We must work out the answer.
OR We must work the answer out.
b When the object is a pronoun (her, it, them, etc.) it can only come 1 after/before the particle.
We must work it out.
c With inseparable phrasal verbs, the object always comes 2 after/before the particle, even when it is a pronoun.
She looks after her dad. She looks after him.
d Three-part phrasal verbs are always 3 separable / inseparable.
We won't run out of energy. We won't run out of it.
(LEARN THIS! Các cụm động từ có thể tách rời và không thể tách rời
a Cụm động từ gồm hai phần có thể tách rời hoặc không thể tách rời. Với các cụm động từ có thể tách rời, tân ngữ có thể đứng trước hoặc sau tiểu từ (for, up, with, v.v.).
Chúng ta phải tìm ra câu trả lời.
HOẶC Chúng ta phải tìm ra câu trả lời.
b Khi tân ngữ là đại từ (her, it, them, v.v.) nó chỉ có thể đứng trước tiểu từ.
Chúng ta phải giải quyết nó.
c Với cụm động từ không thể tách rời, tân ngữ luôn đứng thứ sau tiểu từ, ngay cả khi nó là đại từ.
Cô chăm sóc cha mình. Cô chăm sóc ông ấy.
d Cụm động từ ba phần luôn không thể tách rời.
Chúng tôi sẽ không cạn kiệt năng lượng. Chúng tôi sẽ không hết nó.)
That school is hers
I spend about two hours each day doing my homework
I am surprised by his new film
Although I had an umbrella, I got very wet in the rain.
These chemicals will be sold everywhere in my hometown.
Solutions to reduce pollution in our city will be found by scientists
A solar power factory in Australia will be built in the future
16. Although he was exhausted, Mike kept on climbing. fact
In ....spite of the fact that........................................................ he was exhausted, Mike kept on climbing.
17. Sally had been sure she would win the music competition. She came third, however. been
Despite .........having been sure she................................. would win the music competition, Sally came third.
18. Doug wasn’t shortlisted for the job even though he had a great CV. spite
Doug wasn’t shortlisted for the job ....in spite of having........................................................ a great CV.
19. Planes can still take off and land but ferries have been cancelled. whereas
Ferries have been cancelled, .........whereas planes can be....................................... able to take off and land.
20. Despite having got a good degree, Sandra couldn’t find a well-paid job. even
Sandra couldn’t find a well-paid job ..........even though she had......................................... a good degree.
21. Even though he’d been robbed twice, Red still enjoyed living in the city. having
Red still enjoyed living in the city ......despite having been robbed...................................................... twice.
22. It’s a great film despite the plot being a little complicated. though
It’s a great film, ........thought the plot is.................................................... a little complicated.
23. Despite looking everywhere, the kids failed to find the tennis ball. although
The kids failed to find the tennis ball ..........although they looked everywhere............................................... everywhere.
24. Pat really enjoyed the match even though she was beaten. of
In ..........spite of being beaten.................................................., Pat really enjoyed the match.
25. Despite their thorough investigation of the case, the police didn’t manage to catch the culprit. investigated
Despite .....being investigated.............................................. the police didn’t manage to catch the culprit.
In the end, I wasn't able to go to the party because I was busy.
At school, she could run faster than anyone else in her class.
He was able to get in through the window.
We didn't have to attend all the classes.
When we were kids, we weren't allowed to stay up late on weekdays.
I had taken so much suntan oil with me.
They had to wear oxygen masks at the top of the mountain.
I have to find a job soon, otherwise I'll be broke.
1. In the end, I couldn't make it to the party because I was busy. ABLE
=> In the end, I __wasn't able to___ go to the party, because I was busy.
2. At school, she was the fastest runner in her class. COULD
=> At school, ___could run__ faster than anyone else in her class.
3. He managed to get in through the window. ABLE
=> He __was able to___ in through the window.
4. It wasn't necessary for us to attend all the classes. HAVE
=> We _didn't have to____ attend all the classes.
5. Our parents didn't let us stay up late on weekdays when we were kids. ALLOWED
=> When we were kids, we _weren't allowed____ up late on weekdays.
6. I took a lot of suntan oil with me, which I didn't use. TAKEN
=> I ___shouldn't have taken__ so much suntan oil with me.
7. Oxygen masks were essential at the top of the mountain. WEAR
=> They __had to wear___ oxygen marks at the top of the mountain.
8. If I don't find a job soon, I'll be broke. HAVE
=> I ___have to find__ a job soon, otherwise I'll be broke.
1 long is it since
2 is such a good singer
3 is your favorite
4 would come the following day
5 tell the difference between I and
6 holding you up (mình k chắc lắm câu này)
7 much did you pay for
8 you not to go
9 prevented him from going
10 made up her mind
Đáp án D
Dịch: Hôm qua chúng tôi quyết định chèo quanh Hồ Tây bằng một chiếc ca nô.
Giggle
Chuckle