giúp mk vs
so sánh:1/3+1/4+...+1/32 với 2
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Bài 1:
\(2^{49}=\left(2^7\right)^7=128^7;5^{21}=\left(5^3\right)^7=125^7\\ Vì:128^7>125^7\Rightarrow2^{49}>5^{21}\)
Bài 2:
\(a,S=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}\\ =\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^4.\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+3^{96}.\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\\ =40+3^4.40+...+3^{96}.40\\ =40.\left(1+3^4+...+3^{96}\right)⋮40\\ b,S=1+4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{62}\\ =\left(1+4+4^2\right)+4^3.\left(1+4+4^2\right)+...+4^{60}.\left(1+4+4^2\right)\\ =21+4^3.21+...+4^{60}.21\\ =21.\left(1+4^3+...+4^{60}\right)⋮21\)
Bài 1 :
\(2^{49}=\left(2^7\right)^7=128^7\)
\(5^{21}=\left(5^3\right)^7=125^7\)
mà \(125^7< 128^7\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{49}>5^{21}\)
Bài 2 :
a) \(S=1+3+3^2+3^3+...3^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^4\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)...+3^{96}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=40+40.3^4+...+40.3^{96}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=40\left(1+3^4+...+3^{96}\right)⋮40\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
b) \(S=1+4+4^2+4^3+...4^{62}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+4+4^2\right)+4^3\left(1+4+4^2\right)+...4^{60}\left(1+4+4^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=21+4^3.21+...4^{60}.21\)
\(\Rightarrow S=21\left(1+4^3+...4^{60}\right)⋮21\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
\(A=\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{34}+...+\frac{1}{90}\)
Tổng trên có số số hạng là: \(\left(90-32\right)\div1+1=59\)
\(\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{34}+...+\frac{1}{90}\)
\(>\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{90}+...+\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{90}\right)+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{90}+...+\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=\frac{60}{90}=\frac{2}{3}\)
Ta đã biết \(\dfrac{1}{a\cdot a}< \dfrac{1}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}\) ( a ϵ Z )
⇒ \(Q=\dfrac{1}{2\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{200\cdot200}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{199\cdot201}\)
Ta có \(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{199\cdot201}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{199\cdot201}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{199}-\dfrac{1}{201}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{201}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{200}{201}=\dfrac{100}{201}< \dfrac{100}{200}=\dfrac{1}{2}< \dfrac{3}{4}\)
Vậy Q < \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(1+2+...+n=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{n-1}{1}+1\right).\left(n+1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
\(M=\dfrac{3}{1+2}+\dfrac{3}{1+2+3}+...+\dfrac{3}{1+2+...+2022}\)
\(=3\left(\dfrac{1}{1+2}+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\dfrac{1}{1+2+...+2022}\right)\)
\(=3\left(\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{2.\left(2+1\right)}{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{3.\left(3+1\right)}{2}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{2022.\left(2022+1\right)}{2}}\right)\)
\(=3\left(\dfrac{2}{2.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{2}{2022.2023}\right)\)
\(=3.2.\left(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2022.2023}\right)\)
\(=6.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2022}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)
\(=6.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)
\(=6.\dfrac{2021}{4046}=3.\dfrac{2021}{2023}=\dfrac{6063}{2023}=\dfrac{18189}{6069}\)
\(\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{20230}{6069}>\dfrac{18189}{6069}=M\)
Từ đầu bài
=> 52S=52+54+56+...+5202
=>52S-S= (52+54+56+...+5202)-(1+52+54+...+5200)
=> 24.S = 5202-1
=> S = \(\frac{5^{202}-1}{24}\)
1/3+1/4+...+1/32 > 2 chắc 100%