(5x2+3x-2)2=(4x2-3x-2)2
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1) (2x + 1)(3x – 2) = (5x – 8)(2x + 1)
⇔ (2x + 1)(3x – 2) – (5x – 8)(2x + 1) = 0
⇔ (2x + 1).[(3x – 2) – (5x – 8)] = 0
⇔ (2x + 1).(3x – 2 – 5x + 8) = 0
⇔ (2x + 1)(6 – 2x) = 0
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\6-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.....
2) 4x2 -1 = (2x + 1)(3x - 5)
⇔ (2x-1)(2x+1)-(2x+1)(3x-5)=0
⇔ (2x+1)(2x-1-3x+5)=0
⇔ (2x+1)(4-x)=0
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\4-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
3)
(x + 1)2 = 4(x2 – 2x + 1)
⇔ (x + 1)2 - 4(x2 – 2x + 1) = 0
⇔ x2 + 2x +1- 4x2 + 8x – 4 = 0
⇔ - 3x2 + 10x – 3 = 0
⇔ (- 3x2 + 9x) + (x – 3) = 0
⇔ -3x (x – 3)+ ( x- 3) = 0
⇔ ( x- 3) ( - 3x + 1) = 0
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\-3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy......
A) -2x(3x+2)(3x-2)+5(x+2)2 - (x-1)(2x+1)(2x+1)
= -2x(9x2-4)+5(x2+4x+4) - (x-1)(4x2-1)
= -18x3+8x+5x2+20x+20-(4x3-x-4x2+1)
= -18x3+5x2+28x+20-4x3+x+4x2+1
= -22x3+9x2+29x+21
B) (7x-8)(7x+8)-10(2x+3)2+5x(3x-2)2-4x(x-5)2
= 49x2 - 64 -10(4x2+ 12x + 3) + 5x(9x2 - 12x +4) - 4x(x2 - 10x +25)
= 49x2 - 64 -40x2 - 120x - 30 + 45x3 - 60x2 - 20x - 4x3 + 40x2 -100x
= 41x3 -11x2 -240x -94
C) \(\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)-5x^2\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x^2-3x\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)+4x\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(\left(x^4-9\right)-5x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(x^4-2x^3-3x^3+6x^2\right)+4x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\)
\(x^4-9-5x^4-10x^3-5x^2-x^4+5x^3-6x^2+4x^3+16x^2+16x\)
\(-5x^4-x^3+5x^2+20x-9\)
D) \(-6x^2\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(x^2-2\right)\left(2x^2+1\right)-4x^2\left(3x-4\right)^2\)
\(-6x^2\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+2x^4-3x^2-2-4x^2\left(9x^2-24x+16\right)\)
\(-6x^4-60x^3+150x^2-x^2+6x-9+2x^4-3x^2-2-36x^4+96x^3-64x^2\)
\(-40x^4+36x^3+82x^2+6x-11\)
(x−1)(5x2−3x+2)=x(5x2−3x+2)−1(5x2−3x+2)
=x.5x2+x.(−3x)+x.2+(−1).5x2+(−1)(−3x)+(−1).2=x.5x^2+x.\left(-3x\right)+x.2+\left(-1\right).5x^2+\left(-1\right)\left(-3x\right)+\left(-1\right).2=x.5x2+x.(−3x)+x.2+(−1).5x2+(−1)(−3x)+(−1).2
=5x3−3x2+2x−5x2+3x−2=5x^3-3x^2+2x-5x^2+3x-2=5x3−3x2+2x−5x2+3x−2
=5x3−8x2+5x−2=5x^3-8x^2+5x-2=5x3−8x2+5x−2.
(x−1)(5x2−3x+2)=x(5x2−3x+2)−1(5x2−3x+2)
=x.5x2+x.(−3x)+x.2+(−1).5x2+(−1)(−3x)
=5x3−3x2+2x−5x2+3x−2=5x^3-3x^2+2x-5x^2+3x-2=5x3−3x2+2x−5x2+3x−2
=5x3−8x2+5x−2=5x^3-8x^2+5x-2=5x3−8x2+5x−2.
a) Đặt A(x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=5\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
b) Đặt B(x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3-2x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=5\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
a: P(x)=x^3+x^2+x+2
Q(x)=-x^3+x^2-x+1
b: M(x)=P(x)+Q(x)
=x^3+x^2+x+2-x^3+x^2-x+1
=2x^2+3
N(x)=x^3+x^2+x+2+x^3-x^2+x-1
=2x^3+2x+1
c: M(x)=2x^2+3>=3>0 với mọi x
=>M(x) ko có nghiệm
Ta có:
- 4 x 2 ( 6 x 3 + 5 x 2 – 3 x + 1 ) = ( - 4 x 2 ) . 6 x 3 + ( - 4 x 2 ) . 5 x 2 + ( - 4 x 2 ) . ( - 3 x ) + ( - 4 x 2 ) . 1 = - 24 x 5 – 20 x 4 + 12 x 3 – 4 x 2
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
a, \(P\left(x\right)=2x^3-2x+x^2-x^3+3x+2\\ =x^3+x^2+x+2\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=3x^3-4x^2+3x-4x-4x^3+5x^2+1\\ =-x^3+x^2-x+1\)
b) \(M\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+x+2-x^3+x^2-x+1\\ =2x^2+3\)
\(N\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+x+2+x^3-x^2+x-1\\ =2x^3+2x+1\)
c, Ta thấy \(2x^2\ge0,3>0\Rightarrow M\left(x\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow M\left(x\right)\) không có nghiệm
a: Ta có: \(P\left(x\right)=2x^3-2x+x^2-x^3+3x+2\)
\(=x^3+x^2+x+2\)
Ta có: \(Q\left(x\right)=3x^3-4x^2+3x-4x-4x^3+5x^2+1\)
\(=-x^3-4x^2-x+1\)
b: Ta có: M(x)=P(x)+Q(x)
\(=x^3+x^2+x+2-x^3-4x^2-x+1\)
\(=-3x^2+3\)
Ta có N(x)=P(x)-Q(x)
\(=x^3+x^2+x+2+x^3+4x^2+x-1\)
\(=2x^3+5x^2+2x+1\)
\(a,P\left(x\right)=2x^3-x+x^2-x^3+3x+5\\ =\left(2x^3-x^3\right)+x^2+\left(-x+3x\right)+5\\ =x^3+x^2+2x+5\\ Q\left(x\right)=3x^3+4x^2+3x-4x^3-5x^2+10\\ =\left(3x^3-4x^3\right)+\left(4x^2-5x^2\right)+3x+10\\ =-x^3-x^2+3x+10\\ b,M\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+2x+5-x^3-x^2+3x+10\\ =\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(x^2-x^2\right)+\left(2x+3x\right)+\left(5+10\right)=5x+15\\ N\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+2x+5-\left(-x^3-x^2+3x+10\right)\\ =x^3+x^2+2x+5+x^3+x^2-3x-10\\ =\left(x^3+x^3\right)+\left(x^2+x^2\right)+\left(2x-3x\right)+\left(5-10\right)\\ =2x^3+2x^2-x-5\)
`a,P(x)= 2x^3 -x+x^2 -x^3 +3x+5`
`= (2x^3 -x^3)+x^2+(-x+3x) +5`
`= x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5`
`Q(x)=3x^3 +4x^2+3x-4x^3-5x^2+10`
`= (3x^3-4x^3)+(4x^2-5x^2)+3x+10`
`= -x^3 -x^2+3x+10`
`b,M(x)=P(x)+Q(x)`
`->M(x)=(x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5)+(-x^3 -x^2+3x+10)`
`=x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5+(-x^3) -x^2+3x+10`
`=(x^3 -x^3)+(x^2 -x^2)+(2x+3x)+(5+10)`
`= 5x+15`
`N(x)=P(x)-Q(x)`
`->N(x)=(x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5)-(-x^3 -x^2+3x+10)`
`=x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5-x^3 +x^2-3x-10`
`=(x^3-x^3)+(x^2+x^2)+(2x-3x)+(5-10)`
`=2x^2 -x-5`
a: P(x)=x^3-x^2+x+2
Q(x)=-x^3+x^2-x+1
b: M(x)=P(x)+Q(x)=x^3-x^2+x+2-x^3+x^2-x+1=3
N(x)=P(x)-Q(x)
=x^3-x^2+x+2+x^3-x^2+x-1
=2x^3-2x^2+2x+1
c: M(x)=3
=>M(x) ko có nghiệm
=>(5x^2+3x-2-4x^2+3x+2)(5x^2+3x+2+4x^2-3x-2)=0
=>(x^2+6x)(9x^2)=0
=>x=0; x=-6
\(\left(5x^2+3x-2\right)^2=\left(4x^2-3x-2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+3x-2=4x^2-3x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+3x-2-4x^2+3x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)