Write the active voice sentences in to Passive ones:(bị động)
1. She sang a song.
2. He may have finished his homework this morning.
3. She will be singing that song tomororow night.
4. Her boyfriend will install it.
5. We have done our homework.
6. Kerri has paid the bill.
7. John collects money.
8. Anna opened the window.
9. Jane will buy a new computer.
I have eaten a hamburger.
I am doing my exercise now.
Somebody is singing my favorite songs now.
I will ask a question.
He can cut out the picture.
They are writing a report now.
We are reading novels right now.
We do not clean our rooms.
William will not repair the car.
19. I am fixing my car.
20. I was reading books at 7 o’clock yesterday morning.
21. She will not have cleaned her room by the 9 o’clock tomorrow evening.
22. Mr. Sam will be reading newspaper.
23. Did Sue draw this circle?
24. Could you feed the dog?
25. Somebody hit me.
I.
1. The rooms have to be tidied.
2. A new car was bought.
3. Their homework are being done.
4. English can be spoken.
5. Her own clothes should be washed.
*Passive voice:
1,She has to tidy the rooms.
->The rooms have to be tidied (by her)
2,She bought a new car.
->A new car was bought (by her)
3,They are doing their homework.
->Their homework is being done (by them)
4,He can speak English.
->English can be spoken (by him)
5,She should wash her own clothes.
->Her own clothes should be washed (by her)
*Cấu trúc câu bị động:
1, Thì quá khứ đơn: S+was/were+PII+(by O)+.......
2, Với V khuyết thiếu: S+V khuyết thiếu+be+PII+(by O)+.....
3, Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: S+is/am/are+being+PII+(by O)+......
4, Thì hiện tại đơn: S+is/am/are+PII+(by O)+.....
5, Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn: S+was/were+being+PII+(by O)+.......
6, Thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S+has/have+been+PII+(by O)+.......
7, Thì quá khứ hoàn thành: S+had+been+PII+(by O)+.....
8, Thì tương lai đơn: S+will be+PII+(by O)+........
*Các S không xác định như: she, he, they, we, people, I, you,..... ta có thể lược bỏ by O đi khi chuyển sang câu bị động.