Cho biểu thức \(A=1+2^1+2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2021}\)
Tìm x thuộc N sao cho \(2^x=A+1\)
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C
3
Những câu hỏi liên quan
DM
1
CT
31 tháng 12 2021
Answer :
\(\Rightarrow A+1=1+1+2+2^2+...+2^{2021}\)
\(\Rightarrow A+1=2+2+2^2+...+2^{2021}\)
\(\Rightarrow A+1=2^2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2021}\)
\(\Rightarrow A+1=2^3+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2021}\)
....
\(\Rightarrow A+1=2^{2021}+2^{2021}=2^{2022}\)
Mà \(2^x=A+1\Rightarrow2^x=2^{2022}\Rightarrow x=2022\)
ND
1
TT
0
14 tháng 3 2022
a. \(A=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{x^2+2x-3}-\dfrac{x+3}{1-x}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{x^3-1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1;x\ne-3\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2-3x+x^2+6x+9-x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{3x+12}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}\)
\(M=A.B=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}.\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x+3}\)
b. -Để M thuộc Z thì:
\(\left(x^2+x-2\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+3x-2x-6+4\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)+4\right]⋮\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4⋮\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-1;1;-4;-5;-7\right\}\)
c. \(A^{-1}-B=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x^3-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x+3x-3-x^2-x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x^2+2.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\le\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(Max=\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
NT
1
31 tháng 1 2021
a, Theo bài ra ta có : M = N
hay \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}=3x-2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-1}{3}=3x-2x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-1}{3}=x+2\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-1}{3}=\frac{3x+6}{3}\)
Khử mẫu : \(\Rightarrow2x-1=3x+6\Leftrightarrow-x-7=0\Leftrightarrow x=-7\)
b, Theo bài ra ta có : M + N = 8
hay \(\frac{2x}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+2x-2\left(x-1\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-1}{3}+2x-2x+2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-1}{3}-6=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-1-18}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow2x-19=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{19}{2}\)
MH
0
A=1+21+22 +...+22021
2A = 2( 1+21+22 +...+22021 )
2A = 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 22022
2A - A = ( 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 22022 ) - ( 1+21+22 +...+22021 )
A = 22022 - 1
2x = A + 1
=> 2x = 22022 - 1 + 1
=> 2x = 22022
=> x = 2022
Vậy x = 2022
2A=2+2^2+...+2^2022
=>A=2^2022-1
2^x=A+1
=>2^x=2^2022
=>x=2022