Tính: S= 1.2+2.3+3.4+....+49.50
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Ta có : S = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ..... + 32.33
=> 3S = 1.2.3 - 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 2.3.4 + ...... + 32.33.34
=> 3S = 32.33.34
=> S = \(\frac{32.33.34}{3}=11968\)
A=1.2+2.3+...+49.50
3A=1.2.3+2.3.3+...+49.50.3
3A=1.2.(4-1)+2.3.(5-2)+....+49.50.(51-48)
3A=1.2.4-1.2.1+2.3.5-2.3.2+...+49.50.51-49.50.48
3A=49.50.51
=>A=49.25.51
=>A=62475
A=1.2+2.3+...+49.50
3A=1.2.3+2.3.3+...+49.50.3
3A=1.2.(4-1)+2.3.(5-2)+....+49.50.(51-48)
3A=1.2.4-1.2.1+2.3.5-2.3.2+...+49.50.51-49.50.48
3A=49.50.51
=>A=49.25.51
=>A=62475
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=\frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+...+\frac{50-49}{49.50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(B=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+49.50\)
\(3B=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+49.50.3\)
\(=1.2.3+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+3.4.\left(5-2\right)+...+49.50.\left(51-48\right)\)
\(=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...+49.50.51-48.49.50\)
\(=49.50.51\)
\(B=\frac{49.50.51}{3}=49.50.17\)
\(50^2.A-\frac{B}{17}=49.50-49.50=0\)
Đặt tổng trên =A
\(3A=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+48.49+49.50\)
\(3A=1.2.3+2.3\left(4-1\right)+3.4.\left(5-2\right)+...+48.49\left(50-47\right)+49.50\left(51-48\right)\)
\(3A=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...+48.49.50-47.48.49+49.50.51-48.49.50\)
\(3A=49.50.51\Rightarrow A=\frac{49.50.51}{3}=17.50.51\)
Ta thấy:\(\frac{1}{1.2}=1-\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3},...,\frac{1}{49.50}=\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
=>\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
=>\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
=>\(A=1-\frac{1}{50}\)
=>\(A=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{49}{50}\)
3.s =1.2.3+2.3.3 +3.4.3+........+49.50
3s= 1.2 .3+ 2.3.(4-1) +.....+ 49.50( 51-48)
3s=49.50.51
3s=124950
s= 124950chia 3
s= 41650
41650 tk m nhé
Nhân cả 2 vế của S với 3 ta được :
3S = 3(1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ..... + 49.50)
= 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + ... + 49.50.3
= 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4 - 1) + 3.4.(5 - 2) + .... + 49.50.(51 - 48)
= 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + .... + 49.50.51 - 48.59.50
= (1.2.3 - 1.2.3) + (2.3.4 - 2.3.4) + ......... + (48.49.50 - 48.49.50) + 49.50.51
= 49.50.51
=> S = 49.50.51/3 = 41650