tim x y z
\(\left|x-2009\right|^{2009}+\left(y-2010\right)^{2010}+2011\left|z-2011\right|\le0\)
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TA CÓ: \(\frac{x}{2009}=\frac{y}{2010}=\frac{z}{2011}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2009}=k\Rightarrow x=2009k\)
\(\frac{y}{2010}=k\Rightarrow y=2010k\)
\(\frac{z}{2011}=k\Rightarrow z=2011k\)
thay vào \(\left(x-z\right)^3=\left(2009k-2011k\right)^3=\left(k.\left(2009-2011\right)\right)^3=\left(k.\left(-2\right)\right)^3=k^3\left(-2\right)^3=k^3.\left(-8\right)\)
\(8\left(x-y\right)^2\left(y-z\right)=8\left(2009k-2010k\right)^2\left(2010k-2011k\right)=8\left(-k\right)^2\left(-k\right)=\left(-8\right)k^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-z\right)^3=8\left(x-y\right)^2\left(y-z\right)\left(=k\left(-8\right)\right)\) ( đ p c m)
CHÚC BN HỌC TỐT!!!
Có : |x-2009|+|x-2012| = |x-2009|+|2012-x| >= |x-2009+2012-x| = 3
Lại có : |x-2010| và |y-2011| đều >= 0
=> |x-2009|+|x-2010|+|y-2011|+|x-2012| >= 3
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> (x-2009).(2012-x) >= 0 ; x-2010 = 0 ; y-2011 = 0 <=> x=2010 và y=2011
Vậy x=2010 và y=2011
Tk mk nha
A=|x-2008|+|2009-x|+|y-2010|+|x-2011|+2011
≥|x-2008+2009-x|+|y-2010|+|x-2011|+2011
= |y-2010|+|x-2011|+2012≥2012
Dấu = xảy ra khi : {y−2010=0x−2011=0{y−2010=0x−2011=0
<=> {y=2010x=2011{y=2010x=2011
Vay GTNN cua A=2012 khi {x=2011;y=2010
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y+z=2010\\\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{2010}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{z}-\frac{1}{x+y+z}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+y}{xy}+\frac{x+y+z-z}{z\left(x+y+z\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left[\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{z\left(x+y+z\right)}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left[\frac{z\left(x+y+z\right)+xy}{xyz\left(x+y+z\right)}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left[\frac{zx+zy+z^2+xy}{xyz\left(x+y+z\right)}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left[\frac{z\left(x+z\right)+y\left(z+x\right)}{xyz\left(x+y+z\right)}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left[\frac{\left(x+z\right)\left(z+y\right)}{xyz\left(x+y+z\right)}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(z+y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=0\) hoặc \(x+z=0\) hoặc \(z+y=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-y\) hoặc \(x=-z\) hoặc z=-y
\(\Rightarrow P\left(x^{2007}+y^{2007}\right)\left(y^{2009}+z^{2009}\right)\left(z^{2009}+x^{2009}\right)=0\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!
A=/x-2008/+/2009-x/+/y-2010/+/x-2011/+2011
≥/x-2008+2009-x/+/y-2010/+/x-2011/+2011
= /y-2010/+/x-2011/+2012≥2012
Dau bang xay ra khi : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-2010=0\\x-2011=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2010\\x=2011\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vay GTNN cua A=2012 khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2011\\y=2010\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+z=2010\\\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{2010}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{z}-\frac{1}{x+y+z}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+y}{xy}+\frac{x+y+z-z}{z\left(x+y+z\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left[\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{z\left(x+y+z\right)}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left[\frac{z\left(x+y+z\right)+xy}{xyz\left(x+y+z\right)}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left[\frac{zx+zy+z^2+xy}{xyz\left(x+y+z\right)}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left[\frac{z\left(x+z\right)+y\left(z+x\right)}{xyz\left(x+y+z\right)}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left[\frac{\left(x+z\right)\left(z+y\right)}{xyz\left(x+y+z\right)}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(z+y\right)}{xyz\left(x+y+z\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(z+y\right)=0\)
<=> x+y = 0 hoặc x+z=0 hoặc z+y=0
<=> x = -y hoặc x = -z hoặc z = -y
\(\Rightarrow P=\left(x^{2007}+y^{2007}\right)\left(y^{2009}+z^{2009}\right)\left(z^{2009}+x^{2009}\right)=0\)
Ta có: /x-2009/2009\(\ge\)0; (y-2010)2010=[(y-2010)1005]2 \(\ge\)0 và 2011/z-2011/\(\ge\)0
Tổng 3 số dương 0 khi và chỉ khi 3 số đó đều=0, khi đó dấu bằng xảy ra.
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}Ix-2009I^{2009}=0\\\left(y-2010\right)^{2010}=0\\2011Iz-2011I=0\end{cases}}\)
=> x=2009; y=2010; z=2011
x=2009
y=2010
z=2011