giải phương trình : (x\(^2\)-2x+3)(2x-x\(^2\)+6)=18
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CL
1
1 tháng 9 2016
Đặt x2 + 2x = a ta có
\(\frac{1}{a-3}\)+ \(\frac{18}{a+2}\)= \(\frac{18}{a+1}\)
<=> a2 - 15a + 56 = 0
<=> a = (7;8)
Thế vô tìm được nghiệm
HA
1
11 tháng 3 2021
ĐKXĐ: \(x\geq -2\).
Nhận thấy x = -2 không là nghiệm của pt.
Xét x khác -2.
\(PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{x^3+8}-\left(2x+4\right)=\dfrac{24x-18}{x^2-2x-7}-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-6x-4\right)}{\sqrt[3]{x^3+8}+x+2}=\dfrac{-6\left(x^2-6x-4\right)}{x^2-2x-7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{\sqrt[3]{x^3+8}+x+2}=\dfrac{-6}{x^2-2x-7}\left(1\right)\) hoặc x2 - 6x - 4 = 0.
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x-1\right)=-6\sqrt[3]{x^3+8}\)
+) Nếu x \(\geq 7\) thì \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x-1\right)>0\ge-6\sqrt{x^3+8}\) (loại)
+) Nếu \(x\le7\) thì \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x-1\right)\ge-2\left(x+2\right)>-6\sqrt[3]{3\left(x+2\right)}\ge-6\sqrt[3]{x^3+8}\) (loại)
Do đó (1) vô nghiệm.
Do đó \(x^2-6x-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3+\sqrt{13}\left(TMĐK\right)\\x=3-\sqrt{13}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
CL
1
YN
19 tháng 6 2022
\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)^2=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+2\right)^2=72\) (*)
Đặt \(a=2x+2\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-3\right)\left(a-5\right).a^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^3-5a^2\right)\left(a-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^4-8a^3+15a^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^4-5a^3-3a^3+15a^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3.\left(a-5\right)-3a^2.\left(a-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-5\right)\left(a-3\right).a^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x-1=0\\\left(2x+2\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
16 tháng 2 2022
\(a,\left(x-6\right)\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=6\\2x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\3x+9=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\\2x+5=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,x^2-4-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x=-7\left(2m-5\right)x-2m^2+8\Leftrightarrow x+7\left(2m-5\right)=8-2m^2\Leftrightarrow x\left(14m-34\right)=8-2m^2\)
\(ycđb\Leftrightarrow14m-34\ne0\Leftrightarrow m\ne\dfrac{34}{14}\)\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8-2m^2}{14m-34}\)
\(3.17\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2-6x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
DT
16 tháng 2 2022
3.15:
a, \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\2x-5=0\\3x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{3}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.16
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m-5\right).-7-2m^2+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14m+35-2m^2+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14m-2m^2+43=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(7m+m^2\right)=-43\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m\left(7-m\right)=\dfrac{43}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{m\left(7-m\right)}{1}-\dfrac{43}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14m-2m^2}{2}-\dfrac{43}{2}=0\)
pt vô nghiệm
NH
1 tháng 3 2023
a)
\(\dfrac{x-2}{4}+\dfrac{2x-3}{3}=\dfrac{x-18}{6}\)
`<=> 3x-6+8x-12=2x-36`
`<=> 3x+8x-2x=-36+6+12`
`<=> 9x=-18`
`<=> x=-2`
b)
\(\dfrac{x+3}{x-3}+\dfrac{3-x}{x+3}=\dfrac{36}{x^2-9}\left(x\ne3;x\ne-3\right)\)
suy ra
`(x+3)^2 +(3-x)(x-3)=36`
`<=>x^2 +6x+9+3x-9-x^2 +3x=36`
`<=> x^2 -x^2 +6x+3x+3x+9-9-36=0`
`<=> 12x-36=0`
`<=> 12x=36`
`<=> x=3 (KTMĐK)
NH
1
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
16 tháng 4 2022
a.
\(3\sqrt{-x^2+x+6}\ge2\left(1-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x^2+x+6\ge0\\1-2x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-2x\ge0\\9\left(-x^2+x+6\right)\ge4\left(1-2x\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2\le x\le3\\x>\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\\25\left(x^2-x-2\right)\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}< x\le3\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\\-1\le x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-1\le x\le3\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
16 tháng 4 2022
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}-2\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+8x+5-16x}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2x^2-4x+5-4x}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2-8x+5}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2x^2-8x+5}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-8x+5\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4\pm\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
Đặt \(x^2-2x+3=t\Rightarrow2x-x^2+6=9-t\)
Pt trở thành:
\(t\left(9-t\right)=18\Leftrightarrow t^2-9t+18=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=3\\t=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x+3=3\\x^2-2x+3=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x=0\\x^2-2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) (bấm máy)