1/1×2+1/2×3+1/3×4 + 1/4×5 +..........+ 1/ 2012×2013
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\(A=1+\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(1+2\right).2}{2}}{2}+\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(1+3\right).3}{2}}{3}+...+\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(1+2013\right).2013}{2}}{2013}\)
\(A=1+\dfrac{\dfrac{3.2}{2}}{2}+\dfrac{\dfrac{4.3}{2}}{3}+...+\dfrac{\dfrac{2014.2013}{2}}{2013}\)
\(A=1+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{2.3}{3}+...+\dfrac{1007.2013}{2013}\)
\(A=1+\dfrac{3}{2}+2+\dfrac{5}{2}...+1007\)
\(2A=2+3+4+5+6+...+2012+2013+2014\)
\(2A=\dfrac{\left(2+2014\right).2013}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2016.2013}{4}=504.2013\)
\(B=\dfrac{-2}{1.3}+\dfrac{-2}{2.4}+...+\dfrac{-2}{2012.2014}+\dfrac{-2}{2013.2015}\)
\(-B=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{2.4}+...+\dfrac{2}{2012.2014}+\dfrac{2}{2013.2015}\)
\(-B=\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{2013.2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.6}+...+\dfrac{2}{2012.2014}\right)\)
\(-B=\left(\dfrac{3-1}{1.3}+\dfrac{5-3}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2015-2013}{2013.2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4-2}{2.4}+\dfrac{6-4}{4.6}+...+\dfrac{2014-2012}{2012.2014}\right)\)
\(-B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\)
\(-B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\)
\(-B=\dfrac{2014}{2015}+\dfrac{2012}{2014.2}=\dfrac{2014^2+1006.2015}{2015.2014}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2014^2+1006.2015}{-2015.2014}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{2}{2012}+\dfrac{3}{2011}+...+\dfrac{2011}{3}+\dfrac{2012}{2}+\dfrac{2013}{1}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2014}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1+\left(\dfrac{1}{2013}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{2011}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{2012}{2}+1\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2014}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{2014}{2014}+\dfrac{204}{2013}+\dfrac{2014}{2012}+\dfrac{2014}{2011}+...+\dfrac{2014}{2}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2014}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2014\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2014}}=2014\)
mình ko chắc đúng nha !
Số số hạng của tử là :
(2013-1):1+1=2013(số hạng)
\(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{2}{2012}+\dfrac{3}{2011}+.....+\dfrac{2011}{3}+\dfrac{2012}{2}+\dfrac{2013}{1}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2014}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2013}+1+\dfrac{2}{2012}+1+....+\dfrac{2012}{2}+1+\dfrac{2013}{1}-2012}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2014}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{2014}{2013}+\dfrac{2014}{2012}+....+\dfrac{2014}{2}+1}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2014}}\)
\(=2014\left(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2014}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2014}}\right)\)
=2014
Mình ghi thêm ở cái dâu bằng thứ 2 cuối cùng trên tử có ghi trừ 2012 là do tử có 2013 hạng tử mà mình chỉ cộng 1 cho 2012 hạng tử nên phải trừ đi 2012
NX \(\frac{1-\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}{1+\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}\) =\(\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{n+1}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{n}+1\right)^2}\)
=\(\frac{\left(\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)^2-1^2\right)}{n+1-n-1-2\sqrt{n}}\) \(=\frac{n+1+n-2\sqrt{\left(n+1\right)n}-1}{-2\sqrt{n}}=\frac{2n-2\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}}{-2\sqrt{n}}\)
=\(\frac{n-\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}}{-\sqrt{n}}=\frac{n}{-\sqrt{n}}+\frac{\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}}{\sqrt{n}}=-\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\)
thay vao Q ta co
Q= \(-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}-...-\sqrt{2012}+\sqrt{2013}=-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2013}\)
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mình làm bài này rồi
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+.............+1/2011-1/2012+1/1012-1/2013
=1-1/2013
=2012/2013