Tìm \(x\)thuộc N biết
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3\)\(=125\)
các bn giúp mk nhé !
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Ta có:
\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{2x-2}{4}=\frac{3y-6}{9}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số = nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{2x-2}{4}=\frac{3y-6}{9}=\frac{\left(2x-2\right)+\left(3y-6\right)-\left(z-3\right)}{4+9-4}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2x+3y-z\right)-5}{9}=\frac{50-5}{9}=\frac{45}{9}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x-1=2.5=10\\y-2=3.5=15\\z-3=4.5=20\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=11\\y=17\\z=23\end{cases}\)
Vậy x = 11; y = 17; z = 23
a.
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
TH2:
\(x-\frac{3}{4}=0\)
\(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
b.
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-3\right)\times\left(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(\frac{1}{2}x-3=0\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x=3\)
\(x=3\div\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=3\times2\)
\(x=6\)
TH2:
\(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\div\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=6\) hoặc \(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
c.
\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\times\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\times\left(2x+1\right)=5\)
\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+x\right)=5-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(-\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{13}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{3}\div\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{13}{3}\times\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
d.
\(4x-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=2x-\left(\frac{1}{2}-5\right)\)
\(4x-x-\frac{1}{2}=2x-\frac{1}{2}+5\)
\(4x-x-2x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+5\)
\(x=5\)
a) \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)=5\)\(5\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}-\left(\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=5\)
=>\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)
=>\(\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+x\right)=5\)
=>\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{4}{3}x=5\)
=>\(\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{2}{3}-5=-\frac{13}{3}\)
=>\(x=-\frac{13}{3}:\frac{4}{3}=-\frac{13}{4}\)
b)\(4x-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=2x-\left(\frac{1}{2}-5\right)\)
=>\(4x-x-\frac{1}{2}=2x-\left(-\frac{9}{2}\right)\)
=> \(3x-\frac{1}{2}=2x-\left(-\frac{9}{2}\right)\)
=>\(x=-\left(-\frac{9}{2}\right)+\frac{1}{2}=5\)
\(2x-\frac{5}{4}=\left(3-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\frac{5}{4}=\frac{5}{2}\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\frac{5}{4}=\frac{5x}{2}-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{x}{2}-\frac{5}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{x}{2}=\frac{5}{12}\Rightarrow-12x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{6}\)
Ta có : (2x - 1)3 = 8
=> (2x - 1)3 = 23
=> 2x - 1 = 2
=> 2x = 3
=> x = 3/2
Vậy x = 3/2
Tu de bai ra ta co:
2x+3va y+1 thuoc U(24)={1;2;3;4;6;8;12;24}
Ta co bang gia tri:
2x+3 1 2 3 4 6 8 12 24
y+1 24 12 8 6 4 3 2 1
x -1 -0,5 0 0,5 1,5 2,5 4,5 10,5
y 23 11 7 5 3 2 1 0
chon/loai loai loai chon loai loai loai loai loai
Vay cac cap (x,y thoa man de bai la:(o,7) vay x=0,y=7 se thoa man
ta có:
(2x+1)^3=125
Suy ra 2x+1=5
2x=5-1
2x=4
Suy ra x=2
Vậy x=2
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\Rightarrow x=2\)( TM)
Vậy ...