1,(x+2)x(x-1)>0
2,(x+10)x(x+9)<0
3,(x-5)x(x-2)>hoặc bằng 0
4,(x-1)x(x+4)<hoặc bằng 0
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1.
\(\left(x-5\right)^2+3\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.
\(\left(x^2-9\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1+x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right).3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4.
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1+x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\2x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: =>(x+1)(x-2)<0
=>-1<x<2
3: =>2x+1>0 hoặc x+5<0
=>x>-1/2 hoặc x<-5
4: =>(x+1)/(x-2)<0
=>-1<x<2
5: =>x+5<0
=>x<-5
1) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+15\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+15=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) \(\left(7-x\right)\left(x+19\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7-x=0\\x+19=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-19\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) \(-5< x< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;-3;-2;-1;0\right\}\)
5) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3>0\\x-5< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\x< 5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow3< x< 5\)
6) \(2x^2-3=29\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2=29+3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\dfrac{32}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=4^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
7) \(-6x-\left(-7\right)=25\)
\(\Rightarrow-6x+7=25\)
\(\Rightarrow-6x=25-7\)
\(\Rightarrow-6x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{-6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)
8) \(46-\left(x-11\right)=-48\)
\(\Rightarrow x-11=48+46\)
\(\Rightarrow x-11=94\)
\(\Rightarrow x=94+11\)
\(\Rightarrow x=105\)
1: (x-2)(x+4)=0
=>x-2=0 hoặc x+4=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=-4
2: (x-2)(x+15)=0
=>x-2=0 hoặc x+15=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=-15
3: (7-x)(x+19)=0
=>7-x=0 hoặc x+19=0
=>x=7 hoặc x=-19
4: -5<x<1
=>\(x\in\left\{-4;-3;-2;-1;0\right\}\)
5: (x-3)(x-5)<0
=>x-3>0 và x-5<0
=>3<x<5
6: 2x^2-3=29
=>2x^2=32
=>x^2=16
=>x=4 hoặc x=-4
7: -6x-(-7)=25
=>-6x=25-7=18
=>x=-3
8: 46-(x-11)=-48
=>x-11=46+48=94
=>x=94+11=105
1.(x+2)(x-3)=0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> x = 3 hoặc x = -2
2,(x-5)(7-x)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\7-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> x = 5 hoặc x = 7
3.(2x + 3)(-x + 7)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\-x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> x = -3/2 hoặc x = 7.
4.(-10x + 5 )(2x-8)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-10x+5=0\\2x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> x = 1/2 hoặc x=4
5.(x-1)(x+2)(x-3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Em ơi, với mấy bài có tích bằng 0 như này ta chỉ cần đặt từng trường hợp cho thừa số chứa biến x bằng 0; rồi giải phép tính là ra em nhé!
Mà cô có thắc mắc là đây là môn Toán, mình up lên môn Toán chứ sao lại môn Tiếng Anh bạn Kim nhỉ!
1) Ta có: \(\left(-5+x\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-5+x=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{5;7\right\}\)
2) Ta có: \(\left(30-x\right)\left(2x-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}30-x=0\\2x-16=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=-30\\2x=16\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=30\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{30;8\right\}\)
3) Ta có: \(\left(-5-x\right)\left(17+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-5-x=0\\17+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=5\\x=0-17\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-17\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-5;-17\right\}\)
4) Ta có: \(\left(-3x+18\right)\left(-5x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3x+18=0\\-5x-10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3x=-18\\-5x=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{6;-2\right\}\)
Bài nay ta có hai vế bạn hãy đặt giả sử một trong hai vế bằng 0 rồi giải phương trình cho mỗi vế bằng o
1/ ( x-1) (2x+1) =0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-0,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
2/ x (2x-1) (3x+15) =0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-1=0\\3x+15=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=0,5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
3/ (2x-6) (3x+4).x=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-6=0\\3x+4=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
4/ (2x-10)(x2+1)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-10=0\\x^2+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x^2=-1\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
5/ (x2+3) (2x-1) =0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-3\left(loại\right)\\x=0,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
6/ (3x-1) (2x2 +1)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\2x^2+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x^2=-0,5\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
1: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: Ta có: \(x\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-1=0\\3x+15=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
3: Ta có: \(\left(2x-6\right)\left(3x+4\right)x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-6=0\\3x+4=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
1,(x+2) x (x-1)
= (x+2) . x - x+2
= x2 + 2x - x + 2
= x2+ 2x + (-x) +2
= x2 + x + 2
mà (x+2).(x-1)>0
=>x2 + x + 2>0.
=>x2 + x > 1
=>x2 >1-x
=> x2>-x-1
do đó: không tìm được x cụ thể.
2,