Mọi người giúp mik câu d,e,f,j với ạ
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\(b,\dfrac{\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{15}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{15}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{15}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(d,\dfrac{ab-bc}{\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{bc}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{bc}\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{bc}\right)}=\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}=\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{c}\right)\)
\(e,\left(a\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}+2\sqrt{ab}}+b\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}\right)\sqrt{ab}\)
\(=a\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{2b.\sqrt{ab}}{b}}+b\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}\right)\sqrt{ab}\)
\(=a\sqrt{a}\sqrt{a+2b\sqrt{ab}}+b\sqrt{a^2}\)
\(=a\sqrt{a^2+2ab\sqrt{ab}}+ab\)
\(=a\left(\sqrt{a^2+2ab\sqrt{ab}}+b\right)\)
\(f,\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\dfrac{1+a\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\)
\(=\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1-\sqrt{a}\right)\)
\(=\left(a+2\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-2\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-1\right)^2=a^2-2a+1\)
d) \(y=4sinx-2cos2x-1\)
\(=4sinx-2\left(1-2sin^2x\right)-1\)
\(=4sin^2x+4sinx-3\)
Đặt \(t=sinx,t\in\left[-1;1\right]\)
\(y=f\left(t\right)=4t^2+4t-3\) \(\Leftrightarrow f'\left(t\right)=8t+4\)
\(f'\left(t\right)=0\Leftrightarrow t=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vẽ BBT với \(t\in\left[-1;1\right]\) ta được
\(minf\left(t\right)=miny=-4\Leftrightarrow t=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) ( k thuộc Z)
\(maxf\left(t\right)=miny=5\Leftrightarrow t=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=1\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\) ( k thuộc Z)
Vậy...
e) \(y=3sin2x+8cos^2x-1\)
\(=3sin2x+4\left(2cos^2x-1\right)+3\)
\(=3sin2x+4cos2x+3\)
\(=5\left(\dfrac{3}{5}sin2x+\dfrac{4}{5}cos2x\right)+3\)
Đặt \(cosu=\dfrac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow sinu=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(y=5\left(sin2x.cosu+cos2x.sinu\right)+3=5.sin\left(2x+u\right)+3\)
Có \(-1\le sin\left(2x+u\right)\le1\) \(\Leftrightarrow-2\le y\le8\)
\(maxy=8\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+u\right)=1\) \(\Leftrightarrow2x+u=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{u}{2}+\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}.arccos\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\) ( k thuộc Z)
\(miny=-2\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+u\right)=-1\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{arccos3}{5}-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\) ( k thuộc Z)
Vậy...
a: \(\left(x-1.2\right)^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1.2=2\\x-1.2=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3.2\\x=-0.8\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^3=-125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=-5\)
hay x=-6
4.2:
a: x^2-x+1=x^2-x+1/4+3/4
=(x-1/2)^2+3/4>=3/4>0 với mọi x
=>x^2-x+1 ko có nghiệm
b: 3x-x^2-4
=-(x^2-3x+4)
=-(x^2-3x+9/4+7/4)
=-(x-3/2)^2-7/4<=-7/4<0 với mọi x
=>3x-x^2-4 ko có nghiệm
5:
a: x^2+y^2=25
x^2-y^2=7
=>x^2=(25+7)/2=16 và y^2=16-7=9
x^4+y^4=(x^2)^2+(y^2)^2
=16^2+9^2
=256+81
=337
b: x^2+y^2=(x+y)^2-2xy
=1^2-2*(-6)
=1+12=13
x^3+y^3=(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y)
=1^3-3*1*(-6)
=1+18=19
tham khảo
Xem mạch bắt thuốc xong thì lấy tiền, còn bệnh có lành hoặc có chết, làm nên hay hư không cần biết đến nữa.
d) \(\dfrac{5x+2}{6}\) +\(\dfrac{3-4x}{2}\) = 2-\(\dfrac{x+7}{3}\)
=>5x+2+3(3-4x)=12-2(x+7)
5x+2+9-12x=12-2x-14
-5x=-13
x=\(\dfrac{13}{5}\)
e) \(\dfrac{-20}{9}x +4=\dfrac{8}{3}x-40\)
=>-20x+36=24x-360
-44x=-396
x=9
f) 3x(2x-5)-4X+10=0
6X2 -15X-4X+10=0
2x(3x-2)-5(3x-2)=0
(3x-2)(2x-5)=0
\(\left[\begin{array}{} Biểu thức (3x-2=0)\\ Biểu thức (2x-5=0) \end{array} \right.\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} (x=\dfrac{2}{3})\\ (x=\dfrac{5}{2}) \end{array} \right.\)
j) \(\dfrac{x-45}{55}+\dfrac{x-47}{53}=\dfrac{x-55}{45}+\dfrac{x-53}{47}\)
\(\dfrac{x-45}{55}-1+\dfrac{x-47}{53}-1=\dfrac{x-55}{45}-1+\dfrac{x-53}{47}-1\)
\(\dfrac{x-100}{55}+\dfrac{x-100}{53}=\dfrac{x-100}{45}+\dfrac{x-100}{47}\)
\(\dfrac{x-100}{55}+\dfrac{x-100}{53}-\dfrac{x-100}{45}-\dfrac{x-100}{47}=0\)
(x-100)(\(\dfrac{1}{55}+\dfrac{1}{53}-\dfrac{1}{45}-\dfrac{1}{47}\))=0
=> x-100=0(\(\dfrac{1}{55}+\dfrac{1}{53}-\dfrac{1}{45}-\dfrac{1}{47}\) >0)
=> x= 100