5/11 . 18/29 - 8/11 . 5/29 + 5/29 . 19/11
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a)15/16:3/8x3/4
=15/16:6/16x12/16
=15/16x16/6x12/16
=15/6x12/16
=30/16=15/8
b)5/11x18/29-5/11x8/29+5/11x19/29
=5/11x(18/29-8/29+19/29)
=5/11x1=5/11
a.\(\dfrac{27}{8}\)
b.\(\dfrac{37}{40}\)
c.\(\dfrac{5}{2}\)
d.\(\dfrac{7}{3}\)
e.5
g.\(\dfrac{53}{16}\)
Bài 1 :
a) \(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{12}{8}+\dfrac{10}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{12+10+5}{8}=\dfrac{27}{8}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{32}{40}-\dfrac{15}{40}+\dfrac{20}{40}=\dfrac{32-15+20}{40}=\dfrac{37}{40}\)
c) \(3+\dfrac{6}{8}-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{3}{1}+\dfrac{6}{8}-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{24}{8}+\dfrac{6}{8}-\dfrac{10}{8}=\dfrac{20}{8}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
d) \(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}+2=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{1}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{12}{6}=\dfrac{14}{6}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
e) \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{16}{11}+\dfrac{19}{13}=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{16}{11}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{19}{13}\right)=1+2+2=5\)
g) \(\dfrac{75}{100}+\dfrac{18}{21}+\dfrac{29}{32}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{21}+\dfrac{13}{32}=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{29}{32}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{13}{32}=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{29}{32}+\dfrac{13}{32}\right)=1+1+\dfrac{21}{16}=2+\dfrac{21}{16}=\dfrac{53}{16}\)
1: \(78+22+18\)
\(=\left(78+22\right)+18\)
=100+18
=118
2: \(94+563+\left(106-563\right)-\left(-70\right)\)
\(=94+563+106-563+70\)
\(=\left(94+106\right)-\left(563-563\right)+70\)
=100-0+70
=170
3: \(25\cdot154-25+47\cdot25\)
\(=25\left(154-1+47\right)\)
\(=25\cdot200=5000\)
4: \(\left[5^{29}+5^{30}\left(16-11\right)\right]:5^{29}\)
\(=\left(5^{29}+5^{30}\cdot5\right):5^{29}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^{29}\cdot1+5^{29}\cdot5^2}{5^{29}}\)
\(=1+5^2=26\)
8: \(25\cdot2^3-\left(9-14\right)+\left(29-34+20\right)\)
\(=25\cdot8-\left(-5\right)+\left(-5\right)+20\)
\(=200+5-5+20\)
=220
a) \(\dfrac{25}{37}\times\dfrac{18}{29}+\dfrac{18}{29}\times\dfrac{12}{37}\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{29}\times\left(\dfrac{25}{37}+\dfrac{12}{37}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{29}\times\dfrac{37}{37}\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{29}\times1\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{29}\)
b) \(\dfrac{31}{85}\times\dfrac{11}{19}+\dfrac{31}{85}\times\dfrac{12}{19}-\dfrac{42}{19}\times\dfrac{31}{85}\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{85}\times\left(\dfrac{11}{19}+\dfrac{12}{19}-\dfrac{42}{19}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{85}\times\dfrac{-19}{19}\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{85}\times-1\)
\(=-\dfrac{31}{85}\)
c) \(\dfrac{16}{53}:\dfrac{17}{9}-\dfrac{16}{53}:\dfrac{17}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{53}:\left(\dfrac{9}{17}-\dfrac{8}{17}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{53}:\dfrac{1}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{901}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{12}{31}\times\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{19}{31}\times\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\times\dfrac{12}{31}+\dfrac{19}{31}\times\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\times\left(\dfrac{12}{31}+\dfrac{19}{31}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\times\dfrac{31}{31}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\times1\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
a: =18/29*(25/37+12/37)
=18/29
b: =31/85(11/19+12/19-42/19)
=-31/85
c; =16/53(9/17+8/17)=16/53
d: =4/15(12/31+19/31)=4/15
5/11 . 18/29 - 8/11 . 5/29 + 5/29 . 19/11
=5/11x(5/29+13/29)-8/11 . 5/29 + 5/29 . 19/11
=5/11x5/29+13/29x5/11-8/11x5/29+5/29x19/11
=(5/11x5/29+13/29x5/11)-(8/11x5/29-5/29x19/11)
=5/11x(5/29+13/29)-5/29x(8/11-19/11)
=5/11x18/29-5/29x(-1)
=90/319-(-5/29)=5/11