Tính Nhanh.
1,2\(\times\)72\(\times\)5\(+\)20\(\times\)3\(\times\)89\(+\)38\(\times\)0,4\(\times\)15=?
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Ta có: \(A=1.3+2.4+3.5+4.6+...+99.101+100.102\)
\(A=1.\left(1+2\right)+2.\left(2+2\right)+3.\left(3+2\right)+4.\left(4+2\right)+....+99.\left(99+2\right)+100.\left(100+2\right)\)
\(A=\left(1^2+2^2+3^2+4^2+...+99^2+100^2\right)+\left(2+4+6+8+...+198+200\right)\)Đặt \(B=1^2+2^2+3^2+4^2+5^2+...+99^2+100^2\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(1^2+2^2+3^2+4^2+5^2+...+99^2+100^2\right)-2^2.\left(1^2+2^2+3^2+4^2+5^2+....+49^2+50^2\right)\)Tính dãy tổng quát \(C=1^2+2^2+3^2+4^2+5^2+...+n^2\)
\(C=1\left(0+1\right)+2\left(1+1\right)+3.\left(2+1\right)+4.\left(3+1\right)+5\left(4+1\right)+...+n\left[\left(n-1\right)+1\right]\)
\(C=\left[1.2+2.3+3.4+4.5+...+\left(n-1\right).n\right]+\left(1+2+3+4+5+....+n\right)\)
\(C=n.\left(n+1\right).\left[\left(n-1\right):3+1:2\right]=n.\left(n+1\right).\left(2n+1\right):6\)
Áp dụng vào B ta được:
\(B=100.101.201:6-4.50.51.101:6=166650\)
\(\Rightarrow A=166650+\left(200+2\right).100:2\)
\(\Rightarrow A=166650+10100=176750\)
Vậy A = 176750
Chúc bạn học tốt!!
a: \(x\cdot3\cdot5=2,7\)
=>\(x\cdot15=2,7\)
=>\(x=2,7:15=0,18\)
b: \(1,2:x\cdot4=20\)
=>\(1,2:x=20:4=5\)
=>\(x=1,2:5=0,24\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{20}+\dfrac{-1}{30}+\dfrac{-1}{42}+\dfrac{-1}{56}+\dfrac{-1}{72}+\dfrac{-1}{90}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{4.5}+\dfrac{-1}{5.6}+\dfrac{-1}{6.7}+\dfrac{-1}{7.8}+\dfrac{-1}{8.9}+\dfrac{-1}{9.10}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{4}-\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{6}+\dfrac{-1}{6}-\dfrac{-1}{7}+\dfrac{-1}{7}-\dfrac{-1}{8}+\dfrac{-1}{8}-\dfrac{-1}{9}+\dfrac{-1}{9}-\dfrac{-1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{4}-\dfrac{-1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
1: \(=\dfrac{1}{29\cdot30}-\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{28\cdot29}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{29\cdot30}-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{28}-\dfrac{1}{29}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{29\cdot30}-\dfrac{28}{29}=\dfrac{1-28\cdot30}{870}=\dfrac{-859}{870}\)
A. |-5| . (-7) + 4 . (-9)
= 5 . (-7) + 4 . (-9)
= (-35) + (-36)
= (-71)
B. 3 . (-5)2 + 2 . (-5) - 20
= 3 . 25 + 2 . (-5) - 20
= 75 + (-10) - 20
= 65 - 20
= 45
C. (15 - 10) - 15(34 - 10)
= 15 - 10 - (15 . 34 - 15 . 10)
= 15 . 1 - 10 - 15 . 34 + 15 . 10
= 15 . (1 - 34 + 10) - 10
= 15 . (-23) - 10
= (-345) - 10
= -355
D. 1 - 2 + 3 - 4 + 5 - 6 + .... + 2009 - 2010 + 2011
= (1 - 2) + (3 - 4) + .... + (2009 - 2010) + 2011
= (-1) + (-1) + .... + (-1) + 2011
2010 : 2 = 1005
= (-1) . 1005 + 2011
= (-1005) + 2011
= 1006
\(\left(-2\right).\frac{-38}{21}.\frac{-7}{4}.\frac{-3}{8}\)
\(=\left(-2.\frac{-7}{4}.\frac{-3}{8}\right).\frac{-38}{21}\)
\(=\left(\frac{7}{2}.\frac{-3}{8}\right).\frac{-38}{21}\)
\(=\frac{-21}{16}.\frac{-38}{21}\)
\(=\frac{-38}{-16}=\frac{19}{8}\)
\(\left(-2\right).\frac{-38}{21}.\frac{-7}{4}.\left(\frac{-3}{8}\right)\)
\(=\left(-2.\frac{-7}{2}.\frac{-3}{8}\right).\frac{-38}{21}\)
\(=\left(7.\frac{-3}{8}\right).\frac{-38}{21}\)
\(=\frac{-21}{8}.\frac{-38}{21}\)
\(=\frac{-38}{-8}=\frac{19}{4}\)