a, x + 12 = 4 x 4
b, x + 10 = 20 x 3
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Bài 1:
a. $(-20)+x=-30$
$x-20=-30$
$x=-30+20=-(30-20)=-10$
b.
$(-10)-x=-20$
$x=(-10)-(-20)=-10+20=20-10=10$
c. Đề sai. Bạn xem lại.
d.
$x+(-3)=-7$
$x=-7-(-3)=-7+3=-(7-3)=-4$
e.
$x-(-5)=-9$
$x=(-9)+(-5)=-14$
f.
$x(-11)=12$
$x=\frac{12}{-11}=\frac{-12}{11}$
h.
$2x-10=20$
$2x=20+10=30$
$x=30:2=15$
l.
$4x-8=-8$
$4x=-8+8=0$
$x=0:4=0$
k.
$-12-(-2)x=-8$
$(-2)x=-12-(-8)=-12+8=-(12-8)=-4$
$x=(-4):(-2)=2$
Bài 2:
a. $-20-(10-x)=-3$
$10-x=-20-(-3)=-20+3=-(20-3)=-17$
$x=10-(-17)=10+17=27$
b.
$14+(14-x)=-2$
$14-x=-2-14=-16$
$x=14-(-16)=14+16=30$
c.
$-15-(x-3)=-7$
$x-3=-15-(-7)=-15+7=-8$
x=-8+3=-5$
d.
$(x+4)+(-20)=-8$
$x+4=-8-(-20)=-8+20=12$
$x=12-4=8$
e.
$-2x-2=-4$
$-2x=-4+2=-2$
$x=(-2):(-2)=1$
f.
$-2x+4=-4$
$-2x=-4-4=-8$
$x=(-8):(-2)=4$
l.
$-12-(-2)x=-2-4=-6$
$(-2)x=-12-(-6)=-12+6=-6$
$x=(-6):(-2)=3$
Bài 2:
a: =>2/3x=3/4+1/2=3/4+2/4=5/4
=>x=5/4:2/3=5/4*3/2=15/8
b:=>-2x+4=3x-12
=>-5x=-16
=>x=16/5
a,3/4 . (-5/12)+3/4.(-7/12)
` 3/4 . [ - ( 5/12 + 7/12 ) ] `
`3/4 . (-1) = -3/4 `
`2/3 . x - 0,5 = 3/4 `
` x - 0,5 = 3/4 - 2/3 `
` x-0,5 = 1/12 `
` x = 1/12 + 0,5 `
` x= 7/12 `
a) \(10-2\left(4-3x\right)=-4\)
\(2\left(4-3x\right)=10-\left(-4\right)\)
\(2\left(4-3x\right)=14\)
\(4-3x=\dfrac{14}{2}\)
\(4-3x=7\)
\(3x=4-7\)
\(3x=-3\)
\(x=-1\)
b) \(-12+3\left(-x+7\right)=-18\)
\(3\left(-x+7\right)=-18+12\)
\(3\left(-x+7\right)=-6\)
\(-x+7=-2\)
\(-x=-2-7\)
\(-x=-9\)
\(x=9\)
c) \(24:\left(3x-2\right)=-3\)
\(3x-2=24:\left(-3\right)\)
\(3x-2=-8\)
\(3x=-8+2\)
\(3x=-6\)
\(x=-2\)
d) \(-45:5\left(-3-2x\right)=3\)
\(5\left(-3-2x\right)=-45:3\)
\(5\left(-3-2x\right)=-15\)
\(-3-2x=-15:5\)
\(-3-2x=-3\)
\(-2x=-3+3\)
\(-2x=0\)
\(x=0\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
`x + 10 = 20`
`=> x = 20 -10`
`=> x = 10`
Vậy, `x = 10`
`b)`
`2 * x + 15 = 35`
`=> 2x = 35 - 15`
`=> 2x = 20`
`=> x = 20 \div 2`
`=> x = 10`
Vậy, `x = 10`
`c)`
`3 * ( x + 2 ) = 15`
`=> x + 2 = 15 \div 3`
`=> x + 2 = 5`
`=> x = 5 - 2`
`=> x = 3`
Vậy, `x = 3`
`d)`
`10 * x + 15 * 11 = 20 * 10`
`=> 10x + 165 = 200`
`=> 10x = 200 - 165`
`=> 10x = 35`
`=> x = 35 \div 10`
`=> x = 3,5`
Vậy,` x = 3,5`
`e)`
`4 * ( x + 2 ) = 3 * 4`
`=> x + 2 = 12 \div 4`
`=> x + 2 = 3`
`=> x = 3 - 2`
`=> x = 1`
Vậy,` x = 1`
`f)`
`33 x + 135 = 26 * 9`
`=> 33x + 135 = 234`
`=> 33x = 234 - 135`
`=> 33x = 99`
`=> x = 99 \div 33`
`=> x = 3`
Vậy, `x = 3`
`g)`
`2 * x + 15 + 16 + 17 = 100`
`=> 2x + 48 = 100`
`=> 2x = 100 - 48`
`=> 2x = 52`
`=> x = 52 \div 2`
`=> x =26`
`h)`
`2 * (x + 9 + 10 + 11) = 4 . 12 . 25`
`=> 2 * (x + 9 + 10 + 11) = 4*25*12`
`=> 2 * (x + 9 + 10 + 11) = 100*12`
`=> x + 9 + 10 + 11 = 100*12 \div 2`
`=> x + 30 = 600`
`=> x = 600 - 30`
`=> x = 570`
Vậy, `x = 570.`
a) \(x+10=20\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
b) \(2x+15=35\Leftrightarrow2x=20\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
c) \(3.\left(x+2\right)=15\Leftrightarrow x+2=5\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
d) \(10x+15.11=20.10\Leftrightarrow10x+165=200\Leftrightarrow10x=35\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{35}{10}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
e) \(4.\left(x+2\right)=3.4\Leftrightarrow x+2=3\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
f) \(35x+135=26.9\Leftrightarrow35x=234-135\Leftrightarrow35x=99\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{99}{35}\)
g) \(2x+15+16+17=100\Leftrightarrow2x+48=100\Leftrightarrow2x=52\Leftrightarrow x=26\)
h) \(2.\left(x+9+10+11\right)=4.12.25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+30=2.12.25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=600-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=570\)
a) \(3x-10=2x+13\Leftrightarrow x=13+10=23\)
b) \(x+12=-5-x\Leftrightarrow2x=-17\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{17}{2}\)
c) \(x+5=10-x\Leftrightarrow2x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
d) \(6x+23=2x-12\Leftrightarrow4x=-35\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{35}{4}\)
e) \(12-x=x+1\Leftrightarrow2x=11\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{2}\)
f) \(14+4x=3x+20\Leftrightarrow x=20-14=6\)
g) \(2\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=x-4\Leftrightarrow2x-2+3x-6=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-8=x-4\Leftrightarrow4x=4\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
h ) \(3\left(4-x\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=x+20\Leftrightarrow12-3x-2x+2=x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14-5x=x+20\Leftrightarrow6x=-6\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
i ) \(4\left(2x+7\right)-3\left(3x-2\right)=24\Leftrightarrow8x+28-9x+6=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow34-x=24\Leftrightarrow x=34-24=10\)
k) \(3\left(x-2\right)+2x=10\Leftrightarrow3x-6+2x=5x-6=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=10+6=16\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{16}{5}\)
Tự KL cho các phần
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+10}+\dfrac{1}{x+10}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x+17-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
=>x=15
b: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{x-3}-\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{1}{x-8}-\dfrac{1}{x-8}+\dfrac{1}{x-20}-\dfrac{1}{x-20}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
=>1/x-1=3/4
=>x-1=4/3
=>x=7/3
a, x + 12 = 4 x 4
a, x + 12 =16
x = 16-12
x = 4
b, x + 10 = 20 x 3
b, x + 10 = 60
b, x = 60 - 10
x = 50
a) x=4
b)x=50