\(Cho\)\(\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{x+z}+\frac{z}{x+y}=1\)
\(Tìm\)\(\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{x+z}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}\)
K
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
20 tháng 8 2016
a) \(\frac{y+z+1}{x}=\frac{x+z+2}{y}=\frac{x+y-3}{z}=\frac{y+z+1+x+z+2+x+y-3}{x+y+z}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=\frac{1}{2}\)(do 1/(x+y+z)=2)
\(\Rightarrow y+z=\frac{1}{2}-x;z+x=\frac{1}{2}-y;x+y=\frac{1}{2}-z\)
Thay vào lần lượt ta có:
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}-x+1}{x}=2\)\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}-y+2}{y}=2\)\(\Rightarrow y=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}-z-3}{z}=2\)\(\Rightarrow z=-\frac{5}{6}\)
TM
30 tháng 5 2017
\(M^2=\frac{x^2}{y}+\frac{y^2}{z}+\frac{z^2}{x}+\frac{2xy}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{2yz}{\sqrt{zx}}+\frac{2xz}{\sqrt{yz}}=\frac{x^2}{y}+\frac{y^2}{z}+\frac{z^2}{x}+\frac{2x\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{z}}+\frac{2y\sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2z\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{y}}\)
Áp dụng bđt Cô-si: \(\frac{x^2}{y}+\frac{x\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{z}}+\frac{x\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{z}}+z\ge4\sqrt[4]{\frac{x^2}{y}.\frac{x\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{z}}.\frac{x\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{z}}.z}=4x\)
tương tự \(\frac{y^2}{z}+\frac{y\sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{y\sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{x}}+x\ge4y\);\(\frac{z^2}{x}+\frac{z\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{y}}+\frac{z\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{y}}+y\ge4z\)
=>\(M^2+x+y+z\ge4\left(x+y+z\right)\Rightarrow M^2\ge3\left(x+y+z\right)\ge3.12=36\Rightarrow M\ge6\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=y=z=4
Vậy minM=6 khi x=y=z=4
2 tháng 1 2019
a) \(A=\frac{2}{x-y}+\frac{2}{y-z}+\frac{2}{z-x}+\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)+2\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)+2\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left[\left(x-y\right)+\left(y-z\right)+\left(z-x\right)\right]^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}=\frac{\left(x-y+y-z+z-x\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}=0\)
Áp dụng: \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac\)
2 tháng 1 2019
b)Ta có: \(\frac{x^2}{y+z}+x=\frac{x^2+x\left(y+z\right)}{y+z}=\frac{x^2+xy+xz}{y+z}=\frac{x\left(x+y+z\right)}{y+z}\)
Tương tự: \(\frac{y^2}{x+z}+y=\frac{y^2+xy+zy}{x+z}=\frac{y\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+z}\)
\(\frac{z^2}{x+y}+z=\frac{z^2+xz+zy}{x+y}=\frac{z\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y}\)
Suy ra: \(A+\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+y+z\right)}{y+z}+\frac{y\left(x+y+z\right)}{z+x}+\frac{z\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y}+\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{z+x}+\frac{z}{x+y}+1\right)\)
\(=2.\left(x+y+z\right)\)
Nên \(A=2.\left(x+y+z\right)-\left(x+y+z\right)=x+y+z\)
Mình có sai chỗ nào không nhỉ?
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
27 tháng 12 2019
Lời giải:
Từ \(\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{z+x}+\frac{z}{x+y}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow \left(\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{z+x}+\frac{z}{x+y}\right)(x+y+z)=x+y+z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{x}{y+z}(y+z)+\frac{y^2}{z+x}+\frac{y}{z+x}(z+x)+\frac{z^2}{x+y}+\frac{z}{x+y}(x+y)=x+y+z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{z+x}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}+(x+y+z)=x+y+z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{z+x}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}=0\)
Vậy $M=0$
27 tháng 6 2017
\(\left(\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{z+x}+\frac{z}{x+y}\right)\left(x+y+z_{ }\right)=x+y+z\)+z
\(\frac{x^2}{y+z}+x+\frac{y^2}{x+z}+y+\frac{z^2}{x+y}+z=x+y+z\)
suy ra S=0
14 tháng 12 2016
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{z+x}+\frac{z}{x+y}\right).\left(x+y+z\right)=x+y+z\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2+x\left(z+x\right)}{y+z}+\frac{y^2+y\left(x+z\right)}{x+z}+\frac{z^2+z\left(x+y\right)}{x+y}=x+y+z\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{y+z}+x+\frac{y^2}{x+z}+y+\frac{z^2}{x+y}+z=x+y+z\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{x+z}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}=0\)
\(\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{x+z}+\frac{z}{x+y}=1\)
=>\(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{x+z}+\frac{z}{x+y}\right)=x+y+z\)
<=>\(\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{xy}{y+z}+\frac{xz}{y+z}+\frac{xy}{x+z}+\frac{y^2}{x+z}+\frac{yz}{x+z}+\frac{xz}{x+y}+\frac{yz}{x+y}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}=1\)
<=>\(\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{xy+xz}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{x+z}+\frac{xy+yz}{x+z}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}+\frac{xz+yz}{x+y}=x+y+z\)
<=>\(\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{x\left(y+z\right)}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{x+z}+\frac{y\left(x+z\right)}{x+z}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}+\frac{z\left(x+y\right)}{x+y}=x+y+z\)
<=>\(\frac{x^2}{y+z}+x+\frac{y^2}{x+z}+y+\frac{z^2}{x+y}+z=x+y+z\)
<=>\(\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{x+z}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}=0\)