Giải PT: (x-3)/(x^2+4x+9) + 2 + (x^2+4x+9)/(x-3)=0
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\(1)\) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge3\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-4x+3}+\sqrt{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-1}+\sqrt{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2-1}+\sqrt{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{\left(x-2-1\right)\left(x-2+1\right)}+\sqrt{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\sqrt{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x-3}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-1}=0\\\sqrt{x-3}+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x\in\left\{\varnothing\right\}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
\(2)\)\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}-\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left|x-1\right|-\left|x-3\right|=10\)
+) Với \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\ge0\\x-3\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge1\\x\ge3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x\ge3}\) ta có :
\(x-1-x+3=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(0=8\) ( loại )
+) Với \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1< 0\\x-3< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 1\\x< 3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x< 1}\) ta có :
\(1-x+x-3=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(0=12\) ( loại )
Vậy không có x thỏa mãn đề bài
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
PS : mới lp 8 sai đừng chửi nhé :v
1.
\(x^4-6x^2-12x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^2+1-4x^2-12x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(2x+3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=2x+3\\x^2-1=-2x-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x-4=0\\x^2+2x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\pm\sqrt{5}\)
3.
ĐK: \(x\ge-9\)
\(x^4-x^3-8x^2+9x-9+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\sqrt{x+9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9=0\left(1\right)\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x+9}=t\left(t\ge0\right)\Rightarrow9=t^2-x\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow t+x^2+x-t^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+t\right)\left(x-t+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-t\\x=t-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{x+9}\\x=\sqrt{x+9}-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
a, Ta có: \(\Delta'=1-m+3=4-m\)
Phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt \(\Leftrightarrow\Delta'>0\Leftrightarrow4-m>0\Leftrightarrow m< 4\)
b, ĐXXĐ: \(x\le\frac{9}{4}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(9-4x\right)\left(x-3\right)^2}=\left|-2x+5\right|\sqrt{9-4x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{9-4x}\left(\left|x-3\right|-\left|-2x+5\right|\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}9-4x=0\\\left|x-3\right|=\left|-2x+5\right|\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}9-4x=0\\x-3=-2x+5\\x-3=2x-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{4}\\x=\frac{8}{3}\left(l\right)\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt đã cho có 2 nghiệm \(x=2;x=\frac{9}{4}\)
\(b,\left(x-1\right)^2-1+x^2=\left(1-x\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(x^2-2x+1-1+x^2=x+3-x^2-3x\)
\(2x^2-2x=x+3-x^2-3x\)
\(2x^2-2x=-2x+3-x^2\)
\(2x^2=3-x^2\)
\(2x^2+x^2=3\)
\(3x^2=3\Leftrightarrow x^2=1\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{1}\)
tớ n g u nên cần tg suy nghĩ thêm :v
câu a tìm ra r nè , vất vả :v ( kiên trì lắm đấy )
\(a,\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(9x^3+9x^2-4x-4-3x^2-3x-2x^2-2=0\)
\(6x^3+7x^2-7x-6=0\)
\(\left(6x^2+13x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(Th1:6x^2+9x+4x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[3x\left(2x+3\right)+2\left(2x+3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=0\\3x+2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-3\\3x=-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
\(Th2:x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
c: =>(x+2)(x+3)(x-5)(x-6)=180
=>(x^2-3x-10)(x^2-3x-18)=180
=>(x^2-3x)^2-28(x^2-3x)=0
=>x(x-3)(x-7)(x+4)=0
=>\(x\in\left\{0;3;7;-4\right\}\)
c: =>(x-3)(x+2)(2x+1)(3x-1)=0
=>\(x\in\left\{3;-2;-\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)
\(1.\sqrt{16-8x+x^2}=4-x\)
\(\sqrt{\left(4-x\right)^2}=4-x\)
\(4-x-4+x=0\)
= 0 phương trình vô nghiệm.
\(2.\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}=2x-3\)
\(\)\(\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}=2x-3\)
\(2x-3-2x+3=0\)
= 0 phương trình vô nghiệm.
a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{16-8x+x^2}=4-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4-x\right|=4-x\)
hay \(x\le4\)
b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}=2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=2x-3\)
hay \(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-6x-7\right)^2-\left(3x^2-12x-9\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-12x-9-x^2+6x+7\right)\left(3x^2-12x-9+x^2-6x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-6x-2\right)\left(4x^2-18x-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x-1\right)\left(2x^2-9x-8\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{3+\sqrt{13}}{2};\dfrac{3-\sqrt{13}}{2};\dfrac{9+\sqrt{145}}{4};\dfrac{9-\sqrt{145}}{4}\right\}\)
\(\frac{\left(x-3\right)}{x^2+4x+9}+2+\frac{x^2+4x+9}{x-3}=0\)
\(x^2+4x+9=\left(x+2\right)^2+5\ge5\)
x>3 hiển nhiên vô nghiệm
xét x<3
\(\frac{!\left(x-3\right)!}{x^2+4x+9}+\frac{x^2+4x+9}{!x-3!}\ge2\)
vậy pt chỉ nghiệm
khi \(\frac{!\left(x-3\right)!}{x^2+4x+9}=\frac{x^2+4x+9}{!x-3!}\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+9=!x-3!\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6=0\Rightarrow\)
25-24=1
=>
x=-3 loại
x=-2 nhận
Đk:....
Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=x-3\\b=x^2+4x+9\end{cases}}\) pt trở thành
\(\frac{a}{b}+2+\frac{b}{a}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2}{ab}+\frac{2ab}{ab}+\frac{b^2}{ab}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2+2ab+b^2}{ab}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=-b\)\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=-\left(x^2+4x+9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=-x^2-4x-9\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)