Tìm x: C = 1/3 + 2/3^2 + 3/3^3 4/3^4 + ... + 2020/3^2020 = 4^x
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B=5+2(x-2019)2020
Vì (x-2019)2020 ≥0
=>5+(x-2019)2020 ≥5
Để B đạt Min
=>x-2019=0
=>x=2019
Vậy MinB=5 <=>x=2019
a: \(A=1-\dfrac{2\left(25-\dfrac{2}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2020}\right)}{4\left(25-\dfrac{2}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2020}\right)}\)
=1-2/4=1/2
b: \(B=\dfrac{5^{10}\cdot7^3-5^{10}\cdot7^4}{5^9\cdot7^3+5^9\cdot7^3\cdot2^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^{10}\cdot7^3\left(1-7\right)}{5^9\cdot7^3\left(1+2^3\right)}=5\cdot\dfrac{-6}{9}=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)
c: x-y=0 nên x=y
\(C=x^{2020}-x^{2020}+y\cdot y^{2019}-y^{2019}\cdot y+2019\)
=2019
\(3x\left(x-2020\right)-x+2020=0\)
\(3x\left(x-2020\right)-\left(x-2020\right)=0\)
\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2020\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\left(TM\right)\\x=2020\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(b,4-9x^2=0\)
\(2^2-\left(3x\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(2-3x\right)\left(2+3x\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2-3x=0\\2+3x=0\end{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\left(TM\right)\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}}\)
\(c,x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}=0\)
\(x^2-x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(x-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(d,x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\left(TM\right)\\x=-1\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}}\)
\(e,9x\left(x-7\right)-x+7=0\)
\(9x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\left(9x-1\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}9x-1=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{9}\left(TM\right)\\x=7\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}}\)
a) 3x(x - 2020) - x + 2020 = 0
<=> 3x(x - 2020) - (x - 2020) = 0
<=> (3x - 1)(x - 2020) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\x-2020=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=2020\end{cases}}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình là \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{3};2020\right\}\)
b) \(4-9x^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(2-3x\right)\left(2+3x\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2-3x=0\\2+3x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{2}{3};-\frac{2}{3}\right\}\)là nghiệm phương trình
c) \(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(x-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
<=> \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
d) x(x - 3) + (x - 3) = 0
<=> (x + 1)(x - 3) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-1;3\right\}\)là nghiệm phương trình
e) 9x(x - 7) - x + 7 = 0
<=> (9x - 1)(x - 7) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}9x-1=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{9}\\x=7\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{9};7\right\}\)là nghiệm phương trình
1, \(2x^3-50x=0\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2-25\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=\pm5\)
2, \(5x^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[5\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-9;x=1\)
3, \(6x\left(x-2\right)=x-2\Leftrightarrow\left(6x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{6};x=2\)
4, \(7\left(x-2020\right)^2-x+2020=0\Leftrightarrow7\left(x-2020\right)^2-\left(x-2020\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2020\right)\left[7\left(x-2020\right)-1\right]=0\Leftrightarrow x=2020;x=\frac{14141}{7}\)
5, \(x^2-10x=-25\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
6, \(x^2-2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1;x=3\)
\(1,\)
\(2x^3-50x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2-25=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm5\end{cases}}\)
\(2,\)
\(5x^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-4x^2+8x-4-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+9x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)+9\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+9=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-9\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(3,\)
\(6x\left(x-2\right)=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(6x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)
\(4,\)
\(7\left(x-2020\right)^2-x+2020=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x-2020\right)^2-\left(x-2020\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2020\right)[7\left(x-2020\right)-1]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2020\right)[7x-14141]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2020\\7x=14141\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2020\\x=\frac{14141}{7}\end{cases}}\)
\(5,\)
\(x^2-10x=-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
\(6,\)
\(x^2-2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
Bài 1 : Bài giải
\(B=3^1+3^2+...+3^{2020}\)
\(B=\left(3^1+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{2019}+3^{2020}\right)\)
\(B=3\left(1+3\right)+3^3\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{2019}\left(1+3\right)\text{ }⋮\text{ }3\)
\(B=3^1+3^2+...+3^{2020}\)
\(B=\left(3^1+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{2018}+3^{2019}+3^{2020}\right)\)
\(B=3\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{2018}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(B=3\cdot13+...+3^{2018}\cdot13\text{ }⋮\text{ }-13\)
Bài 2 : Bài giải
\(xy+3x-2y=11\)
\(x\left(y+3\right)-2\left(y+3\right)+6=11\)
\(\left(y+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }y+3\text{ ; }x-2\text{ }\inƯ\left(5\right)\)
Ta có bảng :
x - 2 | - 5 | - 1 | 1 | 5 |
y + 3 | - 1 | - 5 | 5 | 1 |
x | - 3 | 1 | 3 | 7 |
y | - 4 | - 8 | 2 | - 2 |
Vậy \(\left(x\text{ ; }y\right)=\left(-3\text{ ; }-4\right)\text{ ; }\left(1\text{ ; }-8\right)\text{ ; }\left(3\text{ ; }2\right)\text{ ; }\left(7\text{ ; }-2\right)\)
\(B=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2020}\)
\(B=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+\left(3^4+3^5+3^6\right)+....+\left(3^{2018}+3^{2019}+3^{2020}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=3\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^4\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{2018}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=3\cdot13+3^4\cdot13+....+3^{2018}\cdot13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=13\left(3+3^4+...+3^{2018}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B⋮13\left(đpcm\right)\)
Bạn @Fudo sai mất chỗ B chia hết cho 4 bạn viết nhầm thành chia hết cho 3