(3/2-1/2.x).(4/3.x+2/5)=0
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1) Do x ∈ Z và 0 < x < 3
⇒ x ∈ {1; 2}
2) Do x ∈ Z và 0 < x ≤ 3
⇒ x ∈ {1; 2; 3}
3) Do x ∈ Z và -1 < x ≤ 4
⇒ x ∈ {0; 1; 2; 3; 4}
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1.
$(3^2-2^3)x+3^2.2^2=4^2.3$
$\Leftrightarrow x+36=48$
$\Leftrightarrow x=48-36=12$
2.
$x^5-x^3=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3(x^2-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3(x-1)(x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3=0$ hoặc $x-1=0$ hoặc $x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=\pm 1$
3.
$(x-1)^2+(-3)^2=5^2(-1)^{100}$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2+9=25$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2=25-9=16=4^2=(-4)^2$
$\Rightarrow x-1=4$ hoặc $x-1=-4$
$\Leftrightarrow x=5$ hoặc $x=-3$
4.
$(2x-1)^2-(2x-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)(2x-1-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)(2x-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x-1=0$ hoặc $2x-2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}$ hoặc $x=1$
$\Lef
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
\((3^2-2^3)x+3^2.2^2=4^2.3\)
`=> x + (3*2)^2 = 48`
`=> x+6^2 = 48`
`=> x + 36 = 48`
`=> x = 48 - 36`
`=> x=12`
Vậy, `x=12`
\(x^5-x^3=0\)
`=> x^3(x^2 - 1)=0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^3=0\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {0; +- 1 }`
\(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(-3\right)^2=5^2\cdot\left(-1\right)^{100}\)
`=> (x-1)^2 + 9 = 25*1`
`=> (x-1)^2 + 9 = 25`
`=> (x-1)^2 = 25 - 9`
`=> (x-1)^2 = 16`
`=> (x-1)^2 = (+-4)^2`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=4\\x-1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4+1\\x=-4+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {5; -3}`
\((2x-1)^2-(2x-1)=0\)
`=> (2x-1)(2x-1) - (2x-1)=0`
`=> (2x-1)(2x-1-1)=0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {1; 1/2}`
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a) (2x + 1)(1 - 2x) + (1 - 2x)2 = 18
= ( 1 - 2x) \(\left[\left(2x+1+1-2x\right)\right]\) = 18
= 2(1 - 2x) - 18 = 0
= 2 - 4x - 18 = 0
= -16 - 4x = 0
= -4x = 16
= x = \(\dfrac{16}{-4}=-4\)
b) 2(x + 1)2 -(x - 3)(x + 3) - (x - 4)2 = 0
= 2 (x2 + 2x + 1) - (x2 - 9) - (x2 - 8x + 16) = 0
= 2x2 + 4x + 2 - x2 + 9 - x2 + 8x - 16 = 0
= 12x - 5 = 0
= 12x = 5
= x = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
c) (x - 5)2 - x(x - 4) = 9
= x2 - 10x + 25 - x2 + 4x - 9 = 0
= -6x + 16 = 0
= -6x = -16
= x = \(\dfrac{-16}{-6}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
d) (x - 5)2 + (x - 4)(1 - x)
= x2 - 10x + 25 + 5x - x2 - 4 = 0
= -5x + 21 = 0
= -5x = -21
= x = \(\dfrac{-21}{-5}=\dfrac{21}{5}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
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\(\left(x^2-5\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-5=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=5\\x^2=-1\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{5};x=-\sqrt{5}\\x\in\varnothing\end{cases}}\)
câu còn lại tương tự nha
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\(a,\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x-\frac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\frac{11}{15}x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{6}{11}\)
b,\(\left(2x-3\right).\left(6-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=0\\6-2x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy
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1/(2.x-5)+17=6
=> 2x - 5 = -11
=> 2x = -6
=> x = 3
vậy_
2/10-2.(4-3x)=-4
=> 2(4 - 3x) = 14
=> 4 - 3x = 7
=> 3x = -3
=> x = -1
3/-12+3.(-x+7)=-18
=> 3(-x+7) = -6
=> -x+7 = -2
=> -x = -9
=> x = 9
4/24:(3.x-2)=-3
=> 3x - 2 = -8
=> 3x = -6
=> x = -2
5/-45:5.(-3-2.x)=3
=> 5(-3 - 2x) = -15
=> -3 - 2x = -3
=> - 2x = 0
=> x = 0
6/x.(x+7)=0
=> x = 0 hoặc x + 7 = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc x = -7
7/(x+12).(x-3)=0
=> x + 12 = 0 hoặc x - 3 = 0
=> x = -12 hoặc x = 3
8/(-x+5).(3-x)=0
=> -x + 5 = 0 hoặc 3 - x = 0
=> x = 5 hoặc x = 3
9/x.(2+x).(7-x)=0
=> x = 0 hoặc 2 + x = 0 hoặc 7 - x = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc x = -2 hoặc x = 7
10/(x-1).(x+2).(-x-3)=0
=> x - 1 = 0 hoặc x + 2 = 0 hoặc -x-3 = 0
=> x = 1 hoặc x = -2 hoặc x = -3
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\(1,\)
\(2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(2,\)
\(3x\left(x+5\right)-6\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-6\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-6=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
\(3,\)
\(x^4-x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)
\(4,\)
\(x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(5,\)
\(x\left(x+6\right)-10\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-10x+60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4+56=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=-56\)(Vô lý)
=> Phương trình vô nghiệm
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2: \(3x\left(x-4\right)+2x-8=0\)
=>\(3x\left(x-4\right)+2\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3: 4x(x-3)+x2-9=0
=>\(4x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(4x+x+3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\5x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4: \(x\left(x-1\right)-x^2+3x=0\)
=>\(x^2-x-x^2+3x=0\)
=>2x=0
=>x=0
5: \(x\left(2x-1\right)-2x^2+5x=16\)
=>\(2x^2-x-2x^2+5x=16\)
=>4x=16
=>x=4
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=0\\\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{3}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`(3/2 - 1/2x) . (4/3x +2/5)=0`
`@TH1:`
`3/2-1/2x=0`
`1/2x=3/2-0`
`1/2x=3/2`
`x=3/2:1/2`
`x=3/2 xx 2`
`x=3`
`@TH2:`
`4/3x +2/5=0`
`4/3x=0-2/5`
`4/3x = -2/5`
`x=-2/5:4/3`
`x=-2/5 xx 3/4`
`x=-3/10`
Vậy `x = {-3/10;3}`