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Rewrite each sentence without changing its meaning.
1. They haven’t tried shrimp sauce before.
This .......is the first time they have tried shrimp sauce..............
2. It’s four years since they last talked to each other.
The last ........time they last talked to each other was four years ago......
3. We haven’t contacted him since we left high school.
We last .........contacted him was when we left high school............
4. This is the first time we have been to England.
We have ........never been to England before...................
5. Did you last meet him when you lived in Hanoi?
Haven’t .......you met him since you lived in Hanoi.............
6. They last visited their hometown a long time ago.
It’s .......a long time since they last visited their hometown......
7. He started to play football when he was only three.
He has ....played football since he was only three...........
8. The last time I enjoyed myself so much was a year ago.
I haven’t ....enjoyed myself for a year..............
9. He last performed on the stage when there was a big event in his hometown.
The last ....time he performed on the stage was on a big event in his hometown..............
10. Those cats haven’t been fed for three hours.
The last .....time those cats were fed was three hours ago..
didn't call her up 2 days ago.
I haven't called her uo for 2 days
Did you finish the test an hour ago?
Have you finished the test for an hour?
I started playing tennis last year.
I've played tennis since last year
I haven’t seen him for a week
It’s a week since I last saw him
When did you first see her?
How long have you first seen her?
She didn't learn hard in 2005.
She hasn't learned hard since 2005
He has used the computer since he was 19
He began using the computer when he was 19
Peter has watched that film since last month
It’s last month since Peter last watched that film
The boys began playing soccer a year ago.
The boys have played soccer for a year
Has Dad worked here since I was born?
Did Dad work here when I was born?
The last time We saw her was 2 months ago
We haven ‘t seen her for 2 months
Tom did not work here when I met him on the street
Tom has not worked here sice I met him on the street
This is the first time he forgot his bag
He has never forgotten his bag before
Haven’t you used this car for a long time ?
Did you use this car a long time ago?
Is it the first time your father drunk that wine
Did your father drink that wine before?
This car is the most mordern I’ve used
I’ve never used such the most modern car before
It’s four years since I learnt in Hoa Lien school
I have learnt in Hoa Lien School for 4 years
She last wore that dress at her sister’s wedding
she hasn’t worn that dress since her sister's wedding
When did you start working in that factory?
How long have you worked in that factory?
Nam hasn’t written to his friend since 2005
It is 2005 since Nam last wrote to his friend
It is the first time I have heard about that
I have never heard about that before
They have’t played volleyball since last year
It is last year since they last played volleyball
Mr Nam has worked in this factory for years
Mr Nam started working in this factory years ago
Hoa hasn’t met me since she went abroad
Hoa last met her when she went abroad
Mr Lam started learning French on september 2nd
Mr Lam has learned French since September 2nd
He has used this car since he bought a new house
He began using this car when he bought a new house
She didn't learn hard in 2005.
She hasn't learned hard since 2005
Peter watched this film when he came home.
Peter has watched this film since he came home
It's a week since I last saw her.
I haven't seen her for a week
The boys began playing soccer a year ago.
The boys have played soccer for a year
Did Dad start to work here when I was born?
Has Dad worked here since I was born?
When did you first see her?
How long have you first seen her?
The last time We saw her was 2 months ago
We haven ‘t seen her for 2 months
Tom did not work here when I met him on the street
Tom has worked here since I met him on the street
This is the first time he forgot his bag
He has never forgotten his bag before
Children began to play games at 9pm
Children have played games since 9 p.m
When did you first know her ?
How long have you first known her?
I have never tasted the cake before
This is the first time I've ever tasted the cake
I haven’t played tennis since 1990
The last time I've played tennis was in 1990
I haven’t been to Briton for three years
The last time I've been to Briton was three years ago
I have never met such a famous person before
It’s the first time I've vẻ met such a famous person
I’ve never eaten this before
It’s the first time I've ever reaten this
Bài tập viết lại câu thì hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn
How long is it since you rode a bicyde?
=>When did you ride a bicycle?
How long is it since he wrote to ỵou?
=>When did he write to you?
When did he last talk to you?
=>How long has he talked to you ?
When did you last telephone him?
=>How long have you telephoned him?
We have never eaten this kind of food before.
=>It’s the first time we have eaten this kind of food
This is the fìrst time I have seen this fìlm.
=>I have never seen this film before.
This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn’t gone abroad before.
She started driving 1 month ago.
=>She has driven for 1 month.
We began eating when it started to rain.
=>We have eaten since it started to rain.
I last had my hair cut when I left her
=>I haven’t had my hair cut since I left her.
The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
=>She hasn’t kissed me for 5 months.
It is a long time since we last met.
=>We haven’t met for a long time.
When did you have it ?
=>How long have you had it?
This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .
=>I haven’t had such a delicious meal before.
I haven’t seen him for 8 days.
=>The last time I saw him was 8 days ago.
I haven’t taken a bath since Monday.
=>It is since Monday I last took a bath.
Its 2 months since he earned any money.
=>He has earned money for 2 months
He last shaved the day before yesterday.
=>He hasn’t shaved the day since yesterday.
Its 2 years since I was last in Rome.
=>I haven’t been to Rome for 2 years
I saw Tom last on his wedding day.
=>I haven’t seen Tom since on his wedding day
I last ate raw fish when I was in Japan.
=>I haven’t eaten raw fish since I was in Japan
Its ten weeks since since I last had a good night sleep.
=>I haven’t had a good night sleep for ten weeks
He last paid taxes in 1970.
=>He hasn’t paid taxes since 1970
I last ate meat 5 years ago.
=>I haven’t eaten eat for 5 years.
Its years since I took photographs.
=>I haven’t taken photographs for years.
I last watched TV on new years
=> I haven't watched TV since on new years.
Its 3 months since he wrote to me.
=>He hasn’t written to me for 3 months.
The last time I was aboard was in the summer of 1978.
=>I haven’t been abroad since the summer of 1978
Ihavent seen him for 2 months.
=> I last saw him 2 months ago.
Its nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
=>My father hasn’t seen his brother for nearly 20 years.
When did you learn to drive?
=>How long is it since you learned to drive?
The last time I went swimming was when we were in Spain.
=>I haven’t gone swimming since we were in Spain.
ThisisthefirsttimeIve been to a night club
=>I haven’t been to a night club before
They have never heard such a thing before.
=>This is the first time they have heard such a thing
Mary rang hours and hours ago.
=>It it hours since Mary rang
It is ages since Alan visited his parents.
=>Alan hasn't visited his parents for ages.
How long is it since you rode a bicyde?
=>When did you ride a bicycle?
How long is it since he wrote to ỵou?
=>When did he write to you?
When did he last talk to you?
=>How long has he talked to you ?
When did you last telephone him?
=>How long have you telephoned him?
We have never eaten this kind of food before.
=>It’s the first time we have eaten this kind of food
This is the fìrst time I have seen this fìlm.
=>I have never seen this film before.
This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn’t gone abroad before.
She started driving 1 month ago.
=>She has driven for 1 month.
We began eating when it started to rain.
=>We have eaten since it started to rain.
I last had my hair cut when I left her
=>I haven’t had my hair cut since I left her.
The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
=>She hasn’t kissed me for 5 months.
It is a long time since we last met.
=>We haven’t met for a long time.
When did you have it ?
=>How long have you had it?
This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .
=>I haven’t had such a delicious meal before.
I haven’t seen him for 8 days.
=>The last time I saw him was 8 days ago.
I haven’t taken a bath since Monday.
=>It is since Monday I last took a bath.
Its 2 months since he earned any money.
=>He has earned money for 2 months
He last shaved the day before yesterday.
=>He hasn’t shaved the day since yesterday.
Its 2 years since I was last in Rome.
=>I haven’t been to Rome for 2 years
I saw Tom last on his wedding day.
=>I haven’t seen Tom since on his wedding day
I last ate raw fish when I was in Japan.
=>I haven’t eaten raw fish since I was in Japan
Its ten weeks since since I last had a good night sleep.
=>I haven’t had a good night sleep for ten weeks
He last paid taxes in 1970.
=>He hasn’t paid taxes since 1970
I last ate meat 5 years ago.
=>I haven’t eaten eat for 5 years.
Its years since I took photographs.
=>I haven’t taken photographs for years.
I last watched TV on new years
=> I haven't watched TV since on new years.
Its 3 months since he wrote to me.
=>He hasn’t written to me for 3 months.
The last time I was aboard was in the summer of 1978.
=>I haven’t been abroad since the summer of 1978
Ihavent seen him for 2 months.
=> I last saw him 2 months ago.
Its nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
=>My father hasn’t seen his brother for nearly 20 years.
When did you learn to drive?
=>How long is it since you learned to drive?
The last time I went swimming was when we were in Spain.
=>I haven’t gone swimming since we were in Spain.
ThisisthefirsttimeIve been to a night club
=>I haven’t been to a night club before
They have never heard such a thing before.
=>This is the first time they have heard such a thing
Mary rang hours and hours ago.
=>It it hours since Mary rang
It is ages since Alan visited his parents.
=>Alan hasn't visited his parents for ages.
Chúc bn hok tốt !
1. The last time I saw him was in June
=> I have not seen him since June
2. He started working in this company 5 years ago
=> He has worked in this company for 5 years
3. Lan stared to learn French since 2000
=> Lan has been learning French since 2000
4. The last time Lan went to the zoo was two years ago
=> Lan has not gone to the zoo for two years
1.Peter has not emailed Alice since they went to the movies
=)Peter last .....emailed Alice when they went to the movies.............
2.This is the first time I have seen him
=)I have.....never seen him be4........................
3.I started/begun studying english 3 years ago
=)I have.......studie E for 3 years...........................
4.The last time she went out with him was two years ago
=)It is.....2 years since she last went out with him.....................
5.It is ten years since I last met him
=)I have not......met him for 10 years...........................
6.When did you buy it?
=)How long......have you bought it...............
7.I last had my hair cut when I left here
=)I have not.....cut my hair since i left here...........
viết lại câu sao cho không đổi nghĩa
1)this is the first time we've done this kind of work:
we have never done this kind of work before
2)I last saw him when I was a student:
I haven't seen him since I was a student
3)how long have Cathrine and henry been angaged?:
When were Cathrine and henry angaged?
4)It is ages since Alan visited his parents:
Alan hasn't visited his parents for ages
5)I haven't laughed so much for ages :
It's ages since I last laughed so much
6)John has not had his hair cut for over 6 months:
It's over 6 months since John last had his hair cut
7)I haven't spoken to her for two weeks:
the last time I spoke to her was two weeks ago
8)he fell ill on friday morning:
he has fallen ill since friday morning
9)the last time I saw her was at Peter's party
I last saw her at Peter's party
10)I haven't played tennis since 1990:
the last time I played tennis in 1990
11)I haven't been to Bristol for three years:
I last went to Bristol three years ago
12)I've never met such a famous person before
This is the first time I have met such a famous person
13)I haven't seen him since I was a student:
I last saw him when I was a student
14)I last heard from him in July:
I haven't heard from him since July
15)the last time she wrote to us was last year:
she hasn't written to us since last year
16)It's the first time she has seen that boy:
She's never seen that boy before
Ex1. Past Simple-> Present Perfect
1. I didn’t call her up 2 days ago. I haven’t called her up for 2 days
2. Did you finish the test an hour ago? Have you finished the test for an hour?
3. I started playing tennis last year. I’ve played tennis since last year
4. He began to use the computer when he was 19. He has used the computer since he was 19
5. She didn’t learn hard in 2005. She hasn’t learned hard since 2005
6. Peter watched this film when he came home. Peter has watched this film since he came home
7. It’s a week since I last saw her. I haven’t seen her for a week
8. The boy began playing soccer a year ago. The boys have played soccer for a year
9. When did you first see her? How long have you seen her?
10. The last time we saw her was 2 months ago. We haven’t seen her for 2 months
11. Tom did not work here when I met him on the street. Tom has not worked since I met him on the street
12. When did you first know her? How long have you known her?
PAST SIMPLE TENSE + PRESENT PERFECT TENSE (3) Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences
1. There _________ a serious food in this area last year.
A. was B. has been C. were D. have been
2. She _________ me good health and success on my last birthday.
A. wished B. wishes C. has wished D. wishing
3. The last time they __________Ha Noi was in 2008.
A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. have visited
4. She __________her project yet.
A. hasn’t finished B. has finished C. finished D. didn’t finish
5. I __________English since I was a child.
A. have learn B. has learnt C. learnt D. have learnt
6. Last week, I ___________Ha Long Bay with my family.
A. visited B. visit C. am visiting D. have visited
7. She ___________five novels so far.
A. have written B wrote C. writes D. has written
8. They first __________each other in 2009.
A. meet B. met C. will meet D. have met
9. We have been good friends since we________at School.
A. are B. were C. have been D. was
10. There ________an outbreak of coronavirus in the world lately.
A. were B. was C. has been D. have been
Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences using past simple and present perfect tenses.
11. I began watching TV three hours ago.
A. I have watched TV for three hours.
B. I have watched TV for three hours ago.
C. I have watched TV since three hours.
12. The last time she ate fast food was in January.
A. She has eaten fast food since January.
B. She hasn’t eaten fast food since January.
C. She hasn’t eaten fast food for January.
13. He has played soccer since three o’clock.
A. He started to play soccer at three o’clock.
B. He started to play soccer three o’clock ago.
C. He started to play soccer three o’clock before.
14. I haven’t met her for a long time.
A. It’s a long time since I have met her.
B. It’s a long time since I haven’t met her.
C. It’s a long time since I last met her.
15. Tuan started to do his homework ten minutes ago.
A. Tuan has done his homework since ten minutes.
B. Tuan has done his homework for ten minutes.
C. Tuan have done his homework for ten minutes.
16. When did you study English?
A. How long have you studied English?
B. How long did you study English?
C. How long has you studied English?
17. They began building this house 2 months ago.
A. They haven’t built this house for 2 months.
B. They have built this house for 2 months ago.
C. They have built this house for 2 months.
18. My father started to work in this factory last week.
A. My father has worked in this factory in last week.
B. My father has worked in this factory for last week.
C. My father has worked in this factory since last week.
19. How long has he worked in the garden?
A. When has he worked in the garden?
B. When did he start to work in the garden?
C. When did he started to work in the garden?
20. How long ago did you learn music?
A. How long have you learnt music?
B. How long have you started to learn music?
C. How long did you learn music?
VI. Rewrite so that the second sentence means nearly exactly the same as the first one.
We have learnt English for 4 years.
We started to learn English 4 years ago.
My father started to give up smoking last year.
My father has given up smoking for a year.
They have worked in that factory since 2001.
They started to work in that factory in 2001.
Lan hasn’t written to Maryam for a month.
Lan didn’t write to Maryam a month ago.
Ha has lived in Hanoi since he was 12.
He started to live in Hanoi when he was 12.
I haven’t seen her for a long time.
I didn’t see her a long time ago.
How long have you learnt French?
How long ago did you learn French?
When did you start to listen to classical music?
How long have you listened to classical music?
I last saw her 10 years ago.
I haven’t seen her for 10 years.
How long have you bought this car?
When did you buy this car?
1 .We started to learn English 4 years ago.
2. My father has given up smoking for a year.
3. They started to work in that factory in 2001.
4. Lan didn’t write to Maryam a month ago
5.He started to live in Hanoi when he was
6.I didn’t see her a long time ago.
7.How long ago did you learn French?
8 How long have you listened to classical music?.
9. I haven’t seen her for 10 years.
10. When did you buy this car?
1. Peter has started to live in Hanoi since he left his country.
2. I haven't taken him to the zoo for a long time.
3. Nhi last used this laptop was a long time ago.
1, lived in Hanoi since he left his country
2, taken him to the zoo for a long time
used this laptop a long time ago