so sánh 7.215 và 218
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Cho A = 1/1×2 + 1/3×4 + 1/5×6 +...+ 1/217×218 và B = 1/110 + 1/111 + 1/112 +...+ 1/218
So sánh A và B
\(P=4\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^{128}-1\right)< 3^{128}-1=Q\)
\(P=4\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\\ 2P=\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\\ 2P=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\\ 2P=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\\ 2P=\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\\ 2P=\left(3^{16}-1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)\left(3^{64}+1\right)\\ 2P=\left(3^{32}-1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)\left(3^{64}+1\right)\\ 2P=\left(3^{64}-1\right)\left(3^{64}+1\right)=3^{128}-1\\ P=\dfrac{3^{128}-1}{2}< Q=3^{218}-1\)
Ta có : \(\frac{217}{18}-1=\frac{199}{18}\)
\(\frac{218}{19}-1=\frac{199}{19}\)
Do \(\frac{199}{18}>\frac{199}{19}\Rightarrow\frac{217}{18}< \frac{218}{19}\)
\(\frac{217}{18}=12+\frac{1}{8}>11+1>11+\frac{9}{19}=\frac{218}{19}\)
Bài 1 :
Ta có :
\(-\frac{7}{72}>-\frac{9}{72}\)
\(-\frac{9}{72}>-\frac{9}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{7}{72}>-\frac{9}{40}\)
Vậy \(-\frac{7}{72}>\frac{9}{-40}\)
Bài 2 :
218 - ( x + 3 ) = x - 29
218 - x - 3 = x - 29
218 - 3 + 29 = x + x
2x = 244
x = 122
Vậy x = 122
a)\(x.3^{15}=3^{17}\)
\(x=3^{17}:3^{15}\)
\(x=3^2=9\)
b) \(5^x=6^x\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=0\)
c) \(x^3=x^6\)
\(x^3=x^3.x^3\) \(x^3=1\) \(x=1\) | \(x^3=\left(x^3\right)^2\) \(x=0\) |
B2 ss
a)\(3^{45}=\left(3^3\right)^{15}=27^{15}\)
\(4^{30}=\left(4^2\right)^{15}=16^{15}\)
vì 1615 < 2715 nên 430 < 345
b)
\(818.820=\left(819-1\right)\left(819+1\right)=819^2-1\)
vì 8192 > 8192 - 1 nên 8192 > 818.820
\(x.3^{15}=3^{17}\)
\(x=3^{17}:3^{15}\)
\(x=3^{17-15}\)
\(x=3^2\)
\(x=9\)
Ta có:
218 = 23.215 = 8.215 > 7.215
=> 218 > 7.215
67+80=169789765