1)Tính
a) A=\(\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4^2}-1\right)....\left(\frac{1}{98^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{99^2}-1\right)\)
b) B= 2000( 20019 + 20018 +... + 20012 + 2001)1 +2
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Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}-...-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2^{99}}=\frac{2^{99}-1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right):\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right):....:\left(\frac{1}{100}-1\right)\text{ có số số lẻ thừa số âm nên bằng:}\)
\(-\left[\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right):\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right):...\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\right]=-\left[\frac{1}{2}:\frac{2}{3}:\frac{3}{4}:......:\frac{99}{100}\right]=-\left(\frac{1.3.4...100}{2.2.3...99}\right)=-50\)
\(=\frac{1-2^2}{2^2}.\frac{1-3^2}{3^2}.\frac{1-4^2}{4^2}...\frac{1-98^2}{98^2}.\frac{1-99^2}{99^2}\)
\(=\frac{2^2-1}{2^2}.\frac{3^2-1}{3^2}.\frac{4^2-1}{4^2}...\frac{98^2-1}{98^2}.\frac{99^2-1}{99^2}\)
= \(\frac{\left(2-1\right).\left(2+1\right)}{2^2}.\frac{\left(3-1\right).\left(3+1\right)}{3^2}.\frac{\left(4-1\right).\left(4+1\right)}{4^2}...\frac{\left(98-1\right)\left(98+1\right)}{98^2}.\frac{\left(99-1\right)\left(99+1\right)}{99^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2-1\right).\left(3-1\right).\left(4-1\right)...\left(99-1\right)}{2.3.4...98.99}.\frac{\left(2+1\right).\left(3+1\right).\left(4+1\right)...\left(99+1\right)}{2.3.4...98.99}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3....98}{2.3.4...98.99}.\frac{3.4.5...100}{2.3.4...98.99}\)
\(=\frac{1}{99}.\frac{100}{2}\)
\(=\frac{50}{99}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
a)Ta có:
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4^2}-1\right)....\left(\frac{1}{98^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{99^2}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2.2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3.3}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4.4}-1\right)....\left(\frac{1}{98.98}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{99.99}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{3}{2.2}\right).\left(-\frac{8}{3.3}\right).\left(-\frac{15}{4.4}\right)...\left(-\frac{9603}{98.98}\right).\left(-\frac{9800}{99.99}\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-1\right).\left(-1\right).\left(-1\right)...\left(-1\right)\right].\frac{3}{2.2}.\frac{8}{3.3}.\frac{15}{4.4}...\frac{9603}{98.98}.\frac{9800}{99.99}\)
|------------------------98 số -1--------------------|
\(=\left(-1\right)^{98}.\frac{1.3}{2.3}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}...\frac{95.97}{98.98}.\frac{98.100}{99.99}\)
\(=\frac{1.3}{2.3}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}...\frac{95.97}{98.98}.\frac{98.100}{99.99}\)
\(=\frac{1.3.2.4.3.5...95.97.98.100}{2.2.3.3.4.4...98.98.99.99}\)
Ta sẽ rút gọn các thừa số chung ở tử và mẫu
\(=\frac{1.100}{2.99.99}\)
\(=\frac{50}{9801}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{50}{9801}\)
cho mik hỏi bước 3 chỗ \(\frac{3}{2.2}\)sai o duoi lai la\(\frac{3}{2.3}\)vay