1/3+1/6+1/10+1/15+....+1/x.(x+1)=4/5
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3 x 15 + 21 x 15 + 85 x 5
= 45 + 315 + 425
= 785
15 - 30 + 40
= 25
21 + 19 - 50 + 10
= 0
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}+2\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{20}+2\)
\(=\dfrac{39}{20}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{3}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{48}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=-\dfrac{9}{20}\)
\(3\times15+21\times15+85\times5\\ =15\times\left(3+21\right)+425\\ =15\times24+425\\ =360+425\\ =785\)
\(15-30+40\\ =\left(15+40\right)-30\\ =55-30\\ =25\)
\(21+19-50+10\\ =\left(21+19\right)-\left(50-10\right)\\ =40-40\\ =0\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}+2\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{20}-\dfrac{5}{20}+\dfrac{40}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(4+40\right)}{20}-\dfrac{5}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{44}{20}-\dfrac{5}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{39}{20}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{48}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{20}+\dfrac{4}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}\)
\(=-\dfrac{9}{20}\)
a; \(x\) - \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) = 1 - \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(x\) - \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{30}{30}\) - \(\dfrac{24}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{30}\)
\(x\) - \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{30}\)
\(x\) - \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{11}{30}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{11}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{11}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{18}{30}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{29}{30}\)
Vậy \(x\) = \(\dfrac{29}{30}\)
b; (- \(\dfrac{10}{4}\)) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) thế \(x\) của em đâu nhỉ???
c; - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + (\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = 2
\(x\) = 2 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{4}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Bài 1:
a) [ (1/6 + 1/10 + 1/15) : (1/6 + 1/10 - 1/15) phần 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/4 - 1/5 ] : (1/4 - 1/6)
= [ (1/6 : 1/6) + (1/10 : 1/10) - (1/15 : 1/15) phần 30/60 - 20/60 + 15/60 - 12/60 ] : (3/12 - 2/12)
= [ 1 + 1 - 1 phần 13/60 ] : 1/12
= [ 1 : 13/60 ] x 12
= 60/13 x 12
=720/ 13
b) (3/20 + 1/2 - 1/15) x 12/49 phần 3 và 1/3 + 2/9
= (9/60 + 30/60 - 4/60) x 12/49 phần 10/3 + 2/9
= 7/12 x 12/49 phần 30/9 + 2/9
= 1/7 : 32/9
= 1/7 x 9/32
= 9/224
\(x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{9}{11}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{33}\\ x-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{4}{15}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{15}+\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{17}{30}\\ x\times\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{5}{6}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}:\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{35}{6}\\ x:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{6}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}\times\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
1: =>3^x=81
=>x=4
2: =>2^x=8
=>x=3
3: =>x^3=2^3
=>x=2
4: =>x^20-x=0
=>x(x^19-1)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=1
5: =>2^x=32
=>x=5
6: =>(2x+1)^3=9^3
=>2x+1=9
=>2x=8
=>x=4
7: =>x^3=115
=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{115}\)
8: =>(2x-15)^5-(2x-15)^3=0
=>(2x-15)^3*[(2x-15)^2-1]=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc (2x-15)^2-1=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc 2x-15=1 hoặc 2x-15=-1
=>x=15/2 hoặc x=8 hoặc x=7
1. Tìm số tự nhiên x biết:
1) \(3^x.3=243\)
\(3^x=243:3\)
\(3^x=81\)
\(3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
2) \(7.2^x=56\)
\(2^x=56:7\)
\(2^x=8\)
\(2^x=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
3) \(x^3=8\)
\(x^3=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
4) \(x^{20}=x\)
\(x^{20}-x=0\)
\(x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=1\)
5) \(2^x-15=17\)
\(2^x=17+15\)
\(2^x=32\)
\(2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
6) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=9.81\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=729=9^3\)
\(\rightarrow2x+1=9\)
\(2x=9-1\)
\(2x=8\)
\(x=8:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
7) \(x^6:x^3=125\)
\(x^3=125\)
\(x^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
8) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)
\(\rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)
\(\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
_____
9) \(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=36\)
\(3^x.\left(3^2-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.\left(9-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.4=36\)
\(3^x=36:4\)
\(3^x=9\)
\(3^x=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
_____
10) \(7.4^{x-1}+4^{x+1}=23\)
\(\rightarrow7.4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}.4^2=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+4^2\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+16\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.23=23\)
\(4^{x-1}=23:23\)
\(4^{x-1}=1\)
\(4^{x-1}=4^1\)
\(\rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(x=0+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
a, (\(\dfrac{9}{10}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{16}\)) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{5}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{20}\))
= (\(\dfrac{72}{80}\) - \(\dfrac{75}{80}\)) \(\times\) (\(\)\(\dfrac{25}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{44}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{21}{60}\))
= - \(\dfrac{3}{80}\) \(\times\) (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{40}\)
b, (-1)3 + (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\))2 : 2\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -13 + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{8}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -1 + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -1 + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -1 + 1
= 0
Tính nhanh mỗi biểu thức sau:
a, 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20
= (0 + 20) + (1 + 19) + (2 + 18) + (3 + 17) + (4 + 16) + (5 + 15) + (6 + 14) + (7 + 13) + (8 + 12) + (9 + 11) + 10
= 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 10
= 20 x 10 + 10
= 200 + 10
= 210
b, 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x (4 x 9 - 36)
= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x (36 - 36)
= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x 0
= A x 0
= 0
c, (81 - 7 x 9 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= (81 - 63 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= (18 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= 0 :(1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= 0 : A
= 0
d, (6 x 5 + 7 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= (30 + 7 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= (37 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= 0 x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= 0 x A
= 0
e, (11 x 9 - 100 + 1) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (99 - 100 + 1) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (99 + 1 - 100) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (100 - 100) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= 0 : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= 0 : A
= 0
g, (m : 1 - m x 1) : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= (m - m) : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= 0 : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= 0 : A
= 0
h, (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x (324 x 3 - 972)
= (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x (972 - 972)
= (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
l, (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (13 x 15 - 12 x 15 - 15)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (15 x (13 - 12 - 1))
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (15 x 0)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
i, (0 x 1 x 2 x...x 99 x 100) : (2 + 4 + 6 +...+ 98)
= 0 x : (2 + 4 + 6 +...+ 98)
= 0 x A
= 0
k, (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x 3 - 45 x 2 - 45)
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x (3 - 2 - 4))
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x 0)
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{6}+\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{2}{20}+\dfrac{2}{30}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{5-4}{10}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
=>x+1=10
hay x=9
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