bất phương trình 5x-1>2x+3 có nghiệm:
A. x>\(\dfrac{3}{4}\) B. x>1 C. x>\(\dfrac{4}{3}\) D. ∀x∈R
giải chi tiết cho mik nha
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a) \(2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{2}=3\)
b) \(x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+6< 0\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}x< -6\Leftrightarrow\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}x>6\Leftrightarrow x>12\)
(sai thì thoi nha)
\(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+6< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}x< -6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>\left(-6\right):\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>12\)
--> Chọn A
d: Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}-\dfrac{1-x}{2}\ge1-\dfrac{x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+4-6+6x\ge12-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x+3x\ge12+2=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{14}{17}\)
e: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{2}-\dfrac{2-x}{3}< \dfrac{2x-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+12+4x-8< 6x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x< -9+8-12=-13\)
hay \(x< -\dfrac{13}{4}\)
a: =>x^2-8x+16<x^2-8x
=>16<0(loại)
b: =>\(x+\dfrac{1}{2}>=\dfrac{5x-3}{3}\)
=>x+1/2>=5/3x-1
=>-2/3x>=-3/2
=>x<=3/2:2/3=9/4
c: =>\(\dfrac{7-x}{4}< =\dfrac{2x-4}{3}\)
=>21-3x<=8x-16
=>-11x<=-37
=>x>=37/11
D.\(x^2+5x+9< 0\)
\(x^2+5x+9=\left(x^2+2x.\dfrac{5}{2}+\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2\right)-\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+9=\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{11}{4}\ge\dfrac{11}{4}>0\)
Mà \(x^2+5x+9< 0\)
--> pt vô nghiệm
g: =>12x+1>=36x+12-24x-3
=>12x+1>=12x+9(loại)
h: =>6(x-1)+4(2-x)<=3(3x-3)
=>6x-6+8-4x<=9x-9
=>2x+2<=9x-9
=>-7x<=-11
=>x>=11/7
i: =>4x^2-12x+9>4x^2-3x
=>-12x+9>-3x
=>-9x>-9
=>x<1
a: \(\Leftrightarrow7\left(7-3x\right)+12\left(5x+2\right)=84\left(x+13\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow49-21x+60x+24=84x+1092\)
\(\Leftrightarrow39x-84x=1092-73\)
=>-45x=1019
hay x=-1019/45
b: \(\Leftrightarrow21\left(x+3\right)-14=4\left(5x+9\right)-7\left(7x-9\right)\)
=>21x+63-14=20x+36-49x+63
=>21x+49=-29x+99
=>50x=50
hay x=1
c: \(\Leftrightarrow7\left(2x+1\right)-3\left(5x+2\right)=21x+63\)
=>14x+7-15x-6-21x-63=0
=>-22x-64=0
hay x=-32/11
d: \(\Leftrightarrow35\left(2x-3\right)-15\left(2x+3\right)=21\left(4x+3\right)-17\cdot105\)
=>70x-105-30x-45=84x+63-1785
=>40x-150-84x+1722=0
=>-44x+1572=0
hay x=393/11
a: \(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-12x+15x+5< 10x\left(2x+1\right)-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+3x+5< 20x^2+10x-30\)
=>3x+5<10x-30
=>-7x<-35
hay x>5
b: \(\Leftrightarrow4\left(5x-20\right)-6\left(2x^2+x\right)>4x\left(1-3x\right)-15x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x-80-12x^2-6x>4x-12x^2-15x\)
=>14x-80>-11x
=>25x>80
hay x>16/5
\(5x-1>2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x>3+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x>4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{4}{3}\)
--> Chọn C
\(5x-1>2x+3\Leftrightarrow5x-2x>3+1\Leftrightarrow3x>4\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{4}{3}\)
=> Đáp án C đúng