Tìm x nguyên sao cho:
a) 5*3^x+6 = 2*3^5 + 3*3^5
b) 5^x+4-3*5^x+3=2*5^4
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2:
a: 5/x-y/3=1/6
=>\(\dfrac{15-xy}{3x}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=>\(\dfrac{30-2xy}{6x}=\dfrac{x}{6x}\)
=>30-2xy=x
=>x(2y+1)=30
=>(x;2y+1) thuộc {(30;1); (-30;-1); (10;3); (-10;-3); (6;5); (-6;-5)}
=>(x,y) thuộc {(30;0); (-30;-1); (10;1); (-10;-2); (6;2); (-6;-3)}
b: x/6-2/y=1/30
=>\(\dfrac{xy-12}{6y}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)
=>\(\dfrac{5xy-60}{30y}=\dfrac{y}{30y}\)
=>5xy-60=y
=>y(5x-1)=60
=>(5x-1;y) thuộc {(-1;-60); (4;15); (-6;-10)}(Vì x,y là số nguyên)
=>(x,y) thuộc {(0;-60); (1;15); (-1;-10)}
b: 4/x+y/3=5/6
=>\(\dfrac{12+xy}{3x}=\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{5x}{6x}\)
=>24+2xy=5x
=>5x-2xy=24
=>x(5-2y)=24
=>x(2y-5)=-24
=>(x;2y-5) thuộc {(24;-1); (-24;1); (8;-3); (-8;3)}(Vì x và y là số nguyên)
=>(x,y) thuộc {(24;2); (-24;3); (8;1); (-8;1)}
a: =>\(\dfrac{xy-12}{3y}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
=>5(xy-12)=3y
=>5xy-3y=60
=>y(5x-3)=60
=>(y;5x-3) thuộc {(5;12); (30;2)}(Vì x,y là số nguyên)
=>(y,x) thuộc {(5;3); (30;1)}
b: Bạn ghi lại đề đi bạn
a \(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{-2}{15}\\ x=-\dfrac{2}{15}:\dfrac{2}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\) b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{5}{3}x=-2\\ \dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{5}+2\\ \dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{14}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{14}{5}:\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{42}{25}\)c) \(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{3}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{3}:\dfrac{3}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{50}{9}\)d) \(\dfrac{5}{7}:x-3=-\dfrac{2}{7}\\ \dfrac{5}{7}:x=3-\dfrac{2}{7}\\ \dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{19}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{19}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{19}\)
a)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{47}{10}.x=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{47}{10}.x=\dfrac{3}{15}+\dfrac{10}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{47}{10}.x=\dfrac{13}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{15}:\dfrac{47}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{10}.\dfrac{10}{47}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{47}\)
b)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{5}{30}-\dfrac{24}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}:x=-\dfrac{19}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{19}{30}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{7}.\left(-\dfrac{30}{19}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{150}{133}\)
a)\(\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{4}{5}=1.\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
b)\(\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}\times1=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\times\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{4}{3}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=\dfrac{4}{3}\times\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}\times\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=\dfrac{4}{3}\times\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
1) \(-4< x< 3\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
Tổng:
\(\left(-3\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-1\right)+0+1+2\)
\(=\left(-2+2\right)+\left(-1+1\right)+0-3\)
\(=-3\)
2) \(-5< x< 5\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4\right\}\)
Tổng:
\(\left(-4\right)+\left(-3\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-1\right)+0+1+2+3+3\)
\(=\left(-4+4\right)+\left(-3+3\right)+\left(-2+2\right)+\left(-1+1\right)+0\)
\(=0\)
3) \(-10< x< 6\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-9;-8;-7;-6;-5;-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)
Tổng:
\(\left(-9\right)+\left(-8\right)+\left(-7\right)++\left(-6\right)+\left(-5\right)+\left(-4\right)+\left(-3\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-1\right)+0+1+2+3+4+5\)
\(=-24\)
4) \(-6< x< 5\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-5;-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4\right\}\)
Tổng:
\(\left(-5\right)+\left(-4\right)+\left(-3\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-1\right)+0+1+2+3+4\)
\(=\left(-4+4\right)+\left(-3+3\right)+\left(-2+2\right)+\left(-1+1\right)+0-5\)
\(=-5\)
5) \(-5< x< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1\right\}\)
Tổng:
\(\left(-4\right)+\left(-3\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-1\right)+0+1\)
\(=\left(-1+1\right)+0+\left(-4-3-2\right)\)
\(=-6\)