3^x + 3 ^x+1 + 3^x+2= 243
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a) \(3^{2x-1}=243\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x-1}=3^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
b) \(\left(3^x\right)^2:3^3=\dfrac{1}{243}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x}:3^3=\dfrac{1}{3^5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x}:3^3=3^{-5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x-3}=3^{-5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-5+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
c) \(2^{3x+2}=4^{x+5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{3x+2}=\left(2^2\right)^{x+5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{3x+2}=2^{2\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2=2\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2=2x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2x=10-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
Vậy \(x=8\)
d) \(3^{x+1}=9^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x+1}=\left(3^2\right)^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x+1}=3^{2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
`#3107.101107`
a)
\(27< 3^x< 243\\ \Rightarrow3^3< 3^x< 3^5\\ \Rightarrow3< x< 5\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy, `x = 4`
b)
\(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}=56?\\ \Rightarrow2^x+2^x\cdot2+2^x\cdot4=56\\ \Rightarrow2^x\cdot\left(1+2+4\right)=56\\ \Rightarrow2^x\cdot7=56\\ \Rightarrow2^x=8\\ \Rightarrow2^x=2^3\\ \Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy, `x = 3`
c)
\(3^x+3^{x+2}=810\\ \Rightarrow3^x+3^x\cdot9=810\\ \Rightarrow3^x\cdot\left(1+9\right)=810\\ \Rightarrow3^x\cdot10=810\\ \Rightarrow3^x=81\\ \Rightarrow3^x=3^4\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy, `x = 4.`
a) \(27< 3^x< 243\)
\(\Rightarrow3^3< 3^x< 3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3< x< 5\)
c) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x.10=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=810:10\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(8;a,3^2.\frac{1}{243}.81^2.\frac{1}{3^3}\)
\(=\frac{3^2.\left(3^4\right)^2}{243.3^3}\)
\(=\frac{3^2.3^8}{3^5.3^3}\)
\(=\frac{3^{10}}{3^8}=3^2=9\)
\(b,\frac{4.2^5}{2^3.\frac{1}{16}}\)
\(=\frac{2^2.2^5}{2^3.\frac{1}{2^4}}\)
\(=\frac{2^7}{\frac{1}{2}}=2^7.2=2^8\)
a, \(3^2.\frac{1}{243}.81^2.\frac{1}{3}^3\)
\(=3^2.\frac{1}{243}.\left(3^4\right)^2.\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=3^2.\frac{1}{243}.3^8.\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=\frac{3^2.3^8}{243.27}\)
\(=\frac{3^2.3^8}{3^5.3^3}\)
\(=\frac{3^{10}}{3^8}=3^2=9\)
b, \(\left(4.2^5\right):\left(2^3.\frac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(=\left(2^2.2^5\right):\left(8.\frac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(=2^7:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=2^8\)
(3^x)^2=1/243.3^3
(3^x)^2=1/9
3x=1/3 hoặc 3x=-1/3
Suy ra x=1/9 hoặc x=-1/9
3x + 3x+1 + 3x+2 = 243
3x . 1 +3x . 31 + 3x .32 = 243
3x .(1 + 3 + 32) = 243
3x .(1 +3 + 9) = 243
3x . 13 = 243
3x = 243 : 13
Vì 243 : 13 không thuộc N => x thuộc rỗng