We didn't go to the concert last night because we were busy --> If
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3 we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost.
4 we hadn't stayed up late last night, we wouldn't have been so tired.
5 he had been able to answer the questions, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
-Câu điều kiện loại 3 diễn tả điều không thể xảy ra ở quá khứ: If + S + V(quá khứ hoàn thành), S + would/could + have + PII+......
We didn't go ( not go ) to the cinema last night because we were ( be ) busy
1. If I hadn't been busy, I would have watched T.V last night.
2. If she hadn't helped, the house would have caught fire.
3. giống vs câu 1 nha!
4. If the policeman hadn't showed me the way, I wouldn't have found the house.
5. If we hadn't stayed up all night, we wouldn't be so tired this morning.(câu điều kiện hỗn hợp loại 3-2 nha)
Bài 1:FACT IN THE PAST-> IF CLAUSE TYPE 3.
1.i didn't watch T.V last night because i was busy.
->If.........i hadn't been busy, i would have watched tv last night
2.Without her help, the house would have caught fire.
->If.........she hadn't helped, the house wouldn't have caught fire. ...
3.i didn't watch tv last night because i was busy.
->If............(trùng với câu 1)
4.The policeman showed me the way, so i found the house.
->if.............The policeman hadn't shown me the way, i wouldn't have found the house
5.we stayed up all night, that's why we're so tired this morning.
->If..............we hadn't stayed up all night, we wouldn't have been tired this morning.
Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends
➞ If I wasn't busy, I could go out with my friends
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games
➞ If He didn't play soccer well, he couldn't take part in the Games
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her
➞ If i invited her ,She could go to the party
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree
➞ If I had a degree ,I could get a job easily
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house
➞ If He had enough money , he would buy a house
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market
➞ If It wasn't raining heavily ,we could go to the market
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi
➞ If he wasn't studying in Russi ,He wouldn't go to watch the World Cup
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him
➞ If i had known him ,I would have talked to him
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some
➞ If John had had money , he could have lent you some
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
➞If the weather hadn't been so bad, We could have gone out
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold
➞If Mary had worn the raincoat, she wouldn't have got a cold
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt
➞ If Marry had been wearing the seat belt ,she wouldn't have been injured in the crash
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying
➞ If Carol hadn't been studying,he would have answered the phone
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now
➞If You had eaten breakfast, you wouldn't be hungry now
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now
➞If I hadn't stayed up late last night, i wouldn't feel asleep now
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night
➞If i had watched it last night ,I could retell the film now
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening
➞If he hadn't drunk too much yesterday evening, He wouldn't be tired now
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now
➝ If I hadn't bought the car yesterday, I wouldn't run out of money now
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now
➞If He had gone to the class regularly, he could take part in the competition now
1. save some money or you won't able to buy the house
=> if................i save some money, you will able to buy the house.................
2. because i don't meet her, i don't give her your letter
=> if.............i met her, i would give her your letter.......................
3. they are too slow, they can't win the match
=> if................they were too slow, they couldn't win the match..................
4. she is too weak, she can't take any exercise
=> if..................she were too weak, she couldn't any exercise..................
5. people don't understand him because he doesn't speak clearly
=> if.................he spoke clearly, people could understand him..................
6. i didn't watch tv last night because i was busy
=> if.............i hadn't been busy, i would have watched Tv.......................
7. i didn't see the signal, so i didn't stop
=> if..............i saw the signal, i would stop.......................
8. we got lost because we didn't have a map
=> if..................we had a map, we wouldn't get lost................
9. we stayed up late last night and we were so tired
=> if.................we hadn't stayed up late last night, we wouldn't have been so tired.................
10. he wasn't able to answer the questions, so he failed the exam
=> if................he had been able to answer the questions, he wouldn't have failed the exam................
1. is
2. didn't go
3. is
4. is practise to
5. didn't have
6.will have
7.don't do/sleeping
8. goes
9. filled
10. will go
11. bought
12.won't have
13.to see
14. sửa đề:
- What did you......last weekend?
đáp án: do
15. didn't watch
16. feel
17. went/go
18. will wash/complete
1. is
2.didn't go - were.
3.is
4. practises
5. didn't have
6.won't have
7..isn't doing - are sleeping
8. goes - is walking
9. illed
10.will go
11bought
12. won't have
13.to see
14. did you do
15.Didn't she watch
16. feel
17.had gone - went
18. washed - had completed
If we hadn't been busy, we would have gone to the concert last night
We didn't go to the concert last night because we were busy
→If we hadn't been busy, we would have gone to the concert last night.