tìm x:
a)5x3^x+1-12x3^x-1=891
b)2^x+3x26x-2^x+1=1024
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a) \(\dfrac{x.2}{-15}=\dfrac{-5}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{x.2}{-15}=\dfrac{25}{-15}\)
x.2=25
x=12,5
b) \(\dfrac{x-1}{-12}=\dfrac{-3}{x-1}\)
(x-1)2=-3.(-12)
(x-1)2=36
⇒(x-1)2\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=6\\x-1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{7}=9\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).3=\dfrac{68}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).3=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{3}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(b,x+30\%x=-1,31\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{10}.x=-\dfrac{131}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(1+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{131}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{13}{10}=-\dfrac{131}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{131}{100}.\dfrac{10}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{131}{130}\)
\(c,-\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{2}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{3}x=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{10}.\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{20}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=2x^3-3x^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-2x^2+2x-x^2+x-1-2x^3+3x^2-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=3\)
hay x=1
Vậy: S={1}
b) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-x^3-3x^2+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2+4x+x^2+2x+4-x^3-3x^2+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-20\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)-x^3-8x^2=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)-x^3-8x^2-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+5x^2+3x^2+15x+2x+10-x^3-8x^2-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x=17\)
hay x=1
a)x.(5-2x)-2x.(1-x)=15
x [ 5 - 2x -2.(1-x) ] = 15
x ( 5 - 2x -2 + 2x ) =15
x . 3 =15
x = 5
b)(3x+2)2+(1+3x).(1-3x)=2
9x2+12x+4+1-9x2=2
12x + 5 = 2
12x = -3
x = -1/4
a) 2 + 1/3 - x = 1 + 1/4
7/3 -x = 5/4
x = 7/3 - 5/4
x = 13/12
b) (2/7 x 2) : x = 1 :7/2
4/7 : x = 2/7
x = 4/7 : 2/7
x = 2
a) 2 + 1/3 - x = 1 + 1/4
7/3 -x = 5/4
x = 7/3 - 5/4
x = 13/12
b) (2/7 x 2) : x = 1 :7/2
4/7 : x = 2/7
x = 4/7 : 2/7
x = 2
a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)-\left(x-5\right)=\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3-x+5=x+2-x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=3\)
hay x=1
Vậy: x=1
b) Ta có: \(2\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x+2\right)=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2-5x-10=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-10+10+2=2\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
a, (2x - 3) - (x - 5) = (x + 2) - (x - 1)
2x - 3 - x + 5 = x + 2 - x + 1
(2x - x) + (-3 + 5) = (x - x) + (2 + 1)
x + 2 = 3
x = 1
a.\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + x = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
x = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b. | x-1| - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{11}{10}\)
| x-1| = \(\dfrac{11}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
|x-1| = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x-1=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}+1\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ( \(\dfrac{x}{2}\) + 3) = 1
\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) (\(\dfrac{x}{2}\) + 3) = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ( \(\dfrac{x}{2}\) + 3) = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2}\) + 3 = 1
\(\dfrac{x}{2}\) = 1 - 3
\(\dfrac{x}{2}\) = -2
\(x\) = -4
d, \(\dfrac{x+2}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{27}{x+2}\)
(x+2)2 = 27.3
(x+2) =92
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=9\\x+2=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)