a+b+c=a.3
a=b.2
a=?
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A =(a+b-2c) -(-a+b+c) -(2a-b-c)
= a+b-2c+a-b-c-2a+b+c
= b-2c
B=-(2a-b+c) + (b-2c-3a) -(-5a-3c+b)
= -2a+b-c+b-2c-3a+5a+3c-b
= b-c
C=(3a-b-2c)-( 2b+3c-a) +(2a-3b)
= a-b-2c-2b-3c+a+2a-3b
= -6b-5c
D=(5a-3b+c) +( 2a-3b+5) -( b-c+a)
= 5a-3b+c+2a-3b+5-b+c-a
= 6a-7b+2c
\(A=\left(a+b-2c\right)-\left(-a+b+c\right)-\left(2a-b-c\right)\)
\(=a+b-2c+a-b-c-2a+b+c=b-2c\)
\(B=-\left(2a-b+c\right)+\left(b-2c-3a\right)-\left(-5a-3c+b\right)\)
\(=-2a+b-c+b-2c-3a+5a+3c-b=b\)
\(C=\left(3a-b-2c\right)-\left(2b+3c-a\right)+\left(2a-3b\right)\)
\(=3a-b-2c-2b-3c+a+2a-3b=6a-6b-5c\)
\(D=\left(5a-3b+c\right)+\left(2a-3b+5\right)-\left(b-c+a\right)\)
\(=5a-3b+c+2a-3b+5-b+c-a=6a-7b+2c\)
a) \(\left(2a-b\right)\left(b+4a\right)+2a\left(b-3a\right)\)
\(=2ab+8a^2-b^2-4ab+2ab-6a^2\)
\(=\left(2ab+2ab-4ab\right)+\left(8a^2-6a^2\right)-b^2\)
\(=2a^2-b^2\)
b) \(\left(3a-2b\right).\left(2a-3b\right)-6a\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=6a^2-9ab-4ab+6b^2-6a^2+6ab\)
\(=\left(6a^2-6a^2\right)-\left(9ab+4ab-6ab\right)+6b^2\)
\(=-7ab+b^2\)
c) \(5b\left(2x-b\right)-\left(8b-x\right)\left(2x-b\right)\)
\(=10bx-5b^2-\left(16bx-8b^2-2x^2+bx\right)\)
\(=10bx-5b^2-16bx+8b^2+2x^2-bx\)
\(=\left(10bx-16bx-bx\right)-\left(5b^2-8b^2\right)+2x^2\)
\(=-7bx+3b^2+2x^2\)
d) \(2x\left(a+15x\right)+\left(x-6a\right)\left(5a+2x\right)\)
\(=2ax+30x^2+5ax+2x^2-30a^2-12ax\)
\(=\left(2ax+5ax-12ax\right)+\left(30x^2+2x^2\right)-30a^2\)
\(=-5ax+32x^2-30a^2\)
a: =2ab+8a^2-b^2-4ab+2ab-6a^2
=2a^2-b^2
b: =6a^2-9ab-4ab+6b^2-6a^2+6ab
=-7ab+6b^2
c: =10bx-5b^2-16bx+8b^2+2x^2-xb
=3b^2+2x^2-7xb
d: =2xa+30x^2+5ax+2x^2-30a^2-12ax
=32x^2-30a^2-5ax
Lời giải:
Đặt ⎧⎪⎨⎪⎩3a+b−c=x3b+c−a=y3c+a−b=z{3a+b−c=x3b+c−a=y3c+a−b=z
Khi đó, điều kiện đb tương đương với:
(x+y+z)3=24+x3+y3+z3⇔3(x+y)(y+z)(x+z)=24(x+y+z)3=24+x3+y3+z3⇔3(x+y)(y+z)(x+z)=24
⇔3(2a+4b)(2b+4c)(2c+4a)=24⇔3(2a+4b)(2b+4c)(2c+4a)=24
⇔(a+2b)(b+2c)(c+2a)=1⇔(a+2b)(b+2c)(c+2a)=1
Do đó ta có đpcm
Lời giải:
Đặt ⎧⎪⎨⎪⎩3a+b−c=x3b+c−a=y3c+a−b=z{3a+b−c=x3b+c−a=y3c+a−b=z
Khi đó, điều kiện đb tương đương với:
(x+y+z)3=24+x3+y3+z3⇔3(x+y)(y+z)(x+z)=24(x+y+z)3=24+x3+y3+z3⇔3(x+y)(y+z)(x+z)=24
⇔3(2a+4b)(2b+4c)(2c+4a)=24⇔3(2a+4b)(2b+4c)(2c+4a)=24
⇔(a+2b)(b+2c)(c+2a)=1⇔(a+2b)(b+2c)(c+2a)=1
Do đó ta có đpcm
a: 3a+2b>=3b+2a
=>3a-2a>=3b-2b
=>a>=b(đúng)
b: =>a^2-2ab+b^2<=2a^2+2b^2
=>2a^2+2b^2-a^2+2ab-b^2>=0
=>(a+b)^2>=0(luôn đúng)
c: =>5a^2+5b^2>=4a^2-4ab+b^2
=>a^2+4ab+4b^2>=0
=>(a+2b)^2>=0(luôn đúng)
a)\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2\\ =\left(a+b\right)^2+2\left(a+b\right)c+c^2-\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2\\ =2\left(a+b\right)c\)
b)\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2-\left(b+c\right)^2-2a\left(b+c\right)\\ =a^2+2a\left(b+c\right)+\left(b+c\right)^2-\left(b+c\right)^2-2a\left(b+c\right)\\ =a^2\)
c)\(\left(3a+1\right)^2-2\left(2a+5\right)\left(3a+1\right)+\left(2a+5\right)^2\\ =\left(3a+1-2a-5\right)^2\\ =\left(a-4\right)^2\)
\(\dfrac{2b+c-a}{a}=\dfrac{2c-b+a}{b}=\dfrac{2a+b-c}{c}=\dfrac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+c}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2b+c-a=2a\\2c-b+a=2b\\2a+b-c=2c\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3a-2b=c\\3b-2c=a\\3c-2a=b\end{matrix}\right.\text{ và }\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3a-c=2b\\3b-a=2c\\3c-b=2a\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{a\cdot b\cdot c}{2a\cdot2b\cdot3c}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
a) (2a - b)(b + 4a) + 2a(b - 3a)
= 2a(b + 4a) - b(b + 4a) + 2ab - 6a^2
= 2ab + 8a^2 - b^2 - 4ab + 2ab - 6a^2
= (8a^2 - 6a^2) + (2ab + 2ab - 4ab) - b^2
= 2a^2 - b^2
b) .(3a - 2b)(2a - 3b) - 6a(a - b)
= 3a(2a - 3b) - 2b(2a - 3b) - (6a^2 - 6ab)
= 6a^2 - 9ab - (4ab - 6b^2) - (6a^2 - 6ab)
= 6a^2 - 9ab - 4ab + 6b^2 - 6a^2 + 6ab
= 6b^2 + (6a^2 - 6a^2) + (6ab - 4ab - 9ab)
= 6b^2 - 7ab
c. 5b(2x - b) - (8b - x)(2x - b)
= 10bx - 5b^2 - 8b(2x - b) + x(2x - b)
= 10bx - 5b^2 - 16bx + 8b^2 + 2x^2 - bx
= (10bx - 16bx - bx) + 2x^2 + (8b^2 - 5b^2)
= -7bx + 2x^2 + 3b^2
d. 2x(a + 15x) + (x - 6a)(5a + 2x)
= 2ax + 30x^2 + x(5a + 2x) - 6a(5a + 2x)
= 2ax + 30x^2 + 5ax + 2x^2 - 30a^2 - 12ax
= (30x^2 + 2x^2) + (2ax + 5ax - 12ax) - 30a^2
= 32x^2 - 5ax - 30a^2
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