tìm x biết
a] 15-[4-x]=6
b] -30+[25-x]=-1
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a, 15 - ( 4 - x ) = 6
⇒ 15 - 4 + x = 6
⇒ 11+ x = 6
⇒ x = -5
c, x - ( 12 - 25 ) = -8
⇒ x + 13 = -8
⇒ x = -21
d, ( x - 29 ) - ( 17 - 38 ) = -9
⇒ x - 29 + 21 = -9
⇒ x - 8 = -9
⇒ x = -1
b, - 30 + ( 25 - x ) = -1
⇒ - 30 + 25 - x = -1
⇒ -5 - x = -1
⇒ x = -4
a, \(15-4+x=6\) ⇒ \(11-x=6\) ⇒ \(x=5\)
b, \(-30+25-x=-1\) ⇒ \(-5-x=-1\) ⇒ \(x=-4\)
c, \(x-12+25=-8\Rightarrow x+13=-8\) ⇒ \(x=-21\)
d, \(x-29-17+38=-9\Rightarrow x-8=-9\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(a,\text{Vì }x,y\in N\Leftrightarrow x+2\ge2;y+3\ge3\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(y+3\right)=6=2\cdot3=3\cdot2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2=2\\y+3=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(0;0\right)\)
\(b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(y+1\right)=7\cdot1=1\cdot7\\ \left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=7\\y+1=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=1\\y+1=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(10;0\right);\left(4;6\right)\right\}\)
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{x}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16.-5}{8}=-10\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{9}=\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{2.9}{6}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=\dfrac{1.15}{3}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=\dfrac{6.7}{2}=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-6=\dfrac{18.4}{-12}=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-12.24}{18}=-16\)
\(\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow3-x=\dfrac{192.-12}{-72}=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-29\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+1=\dfrac{16.-72}{192}=-6\)
d) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}< \dfrac{x}{5}< \dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-20}{30}< \dfrac{6x}{30}< \dfrac{-5}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow6x\in\left\{-18;-12;-6\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-8}{40}\le\dfrac{5x}{40}\le\dfrac{10}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\in\left\{-5;0;5;10\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=\dfrac{5x+2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5.\left(x+46\right)=20.\left(5x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+230=100x+40\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-100x=40-230\)
\(\Rightarrow-95x=-190\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-190:-95\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y^2+5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2+5=86\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=86-5\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=9\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a)
B(14) = 0; 14; 28; 42; 56; 70; 84; …..
Vì 20 < x < 80 => x ∈ { 28; 42; 56; 70.}
b)
Vì 70 chia hết cho x ѵà 80 chia hết cho x => x ∈ ƯC(70; 80)
Phân tích:
70 = 2 .5 .7
80 = 24 .5
ƯCLN (70; 80) = 2.5=10
ƯC ( 70; 80) = Ư(10) ={1;2;5;10}
Mà x > 8 => x = 10
c)
Vì 126 chia hết cho x ѵà 210 chia hết cho x => x ∈ ƯC(126; 210)
Phân tích
126 = 2 .3² .7
210 = 2 .3 .5 .7
ƯCLN(126; 210) = 2 .3 .7 = 42
ƯC(126; 210) = { 1; 2; 3; 6; 7; 14; 21; 42 }
Vì 15 < x < 30 => x = 21
Bài 2:
a: -2*(-27)=54
6*9=54
=>Hai phân số này bằng nhau
b: -1/-5=1/5=5/25<>4/25
Bài 3:
a: =>16/x=-4/5
=>x=-20
b: =>(x+7)/15=-2/3
=>x+7=-10
=>x=-17
a: =>2x-x=-5/2-1/3
=>x=-17/6
b: =>4(x-2)2=36
=>(x-2)2=9
=>x-2=3 hoặc x-2=-3
hay x=5 hoặc x=-1
c: =>2x+1/2=5/6
=>2x=1/3
hay x=1/6
a) x-12=-15
x=-15+12
x=-3
b) 123-5(x+4)=38
5(x+4)=123-38
5(x+4)=85
x+4=85:5=17
x=17-4
x=13
\(a.x-12=-15\) \(b.123-5.\left(x+4\right)=38\)
\(x=\left(-15\right)+12\) \(5.\left(x+4\right)=123-38\)
\(x=-3\) \(5.\left(x+4\right)=85\)
\(x+4=85:5=17\)
\(x=17-4=13\)
\(a,3\cdot x-15=x+35\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-x=35+15\)
\(\Rightarrow 2x=50\)
\(\Rightarrow x = 50:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x= 25\)
\(b,(8x-16)(x-5)=0\)
\(+, TH1: 8x-16=0\)
\(\Rightarrow8x=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x = 16:8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(+,TH2: x-5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x =5\)
\(c,x(x+1)=2+4+6+8+10+...+2500\) \(^{\left(1\right)}\)
Đặt \(A=2+4+6+8+10+...+2500\)
Số các số hạng của \(A\) là: \(\left(2500-2\right):2+1=1250\left(số\right)\)
Tổng \(A\) bằng: \(\left(2500+2\right)\cdot1250:2=1563750\)
Thay \(A=1563750\) vào \(^{\left(1\right)}\), ta được:
\(x\left(x+1\right)=1563750\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=1250\cdot1251\)
\(\Rightarrow x =1250\)
#\(Toru\)
a) \(15-\left(4-x\right)=6\)
\(\Rightarrow4-x=15-6\)
\(\Rightarrow4-x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4-9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-5\)
b)\(-30+\left(25-x\right)=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow25-x=-1+30\)
\(\Rightarrow25-x=29\)
\(\Rightarrow x=25-29\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)