tìm x biết
a) |x|=2\3
b)3\2 -|x|=1\4
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`a) x(x + 5)(x – 5) – (x + 2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) = 3`
`<=>x(x^2-25)-(x^3-8)=3`
`<=>x^3-25x-x^3+8=3`
`<=>-25x=-5`
`<=>x=1/5`
`b) (x – 3)^3 – (x – 3)(x^2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x + 1)^2 = 15`
`<=>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-(x^3-27)+9(x^2+2x+1)=15`
`<=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15`
`<=>45x+9=15`
`<=>45x=6`
`<=>x=6/45=2/15`
`c) (x+5)(x^2 –5x +25) – (x – 7) = x^3`
`<=>x^3-125-x+7=x^3`
`<=>x^3-x-118=x^3`
`<=>-x-118=0`
`<=>-x=118<=>x=-118`
`d) (x+2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) – x(x^2 + 2) = 4 `
`<=>x^3+8-x^3-2x=4`
`<=>8-2x=4`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(A=\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x-1\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+3x+1+x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
\(=2x^3+6x\)
b: Ta có: \(B=\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3-27+9x^2-1\)
\(=27x-55\)
a: \(\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
=>\(x=6\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{6}{3}\cdot8=8\cdot2=16\)
b: \(\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{5\cdot9}{4}=\dfrac{45}{4}\)
c: \(\dfrac{x+3}{-4}=\dfrac{5}{20}\)
=>\(x+3=\dfrac{-4\cdot5}{20}=-1\)
=>x=-1-3=-4
d: \(\dfrac{7}{3+4x}=\dfrac{-2}{9}\)
=>\(4x+3=\dfrac{9\cdot7}{-2}=-\dfrac{63}{2}\)
=>\(4x=-\dfrac{63}{2}-3=-\dfrac{69}{2}\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{69}{8}\)
f: ĐKXĐ: x<>1
\(\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{x-1}{27}\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)^2=3\cdot27=81\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=9\\x-1=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\left(nhận\right)\\x=-8\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)4/9 : x/6 = 2/3
x/6 = 4/9 : 2/3
x/6 = 2/3 = 4/6
vậy x = 4
b)x/5 x 3/7 = 9/35
x/5 = 9/35 : 3/7
x/5 = 3/5
vậy x = 3
a) \(\left(x-1\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
b) \(\left(2x-3y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3-3\left(2x\right)^23y+3.2x\left(3y\right)^3+\left(3y\right)^3\)
\(=8x^3-36x^2y+54xy^2-27y^3\)
Bài 3:
a: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-x^2\left(x-6\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+6x^2=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1-x^3+4x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=5\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
Bài 3:
a) Đặt f(x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Đặt f(x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 3:
c) Đặt f(x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)
hay x=-1
d) Đặt f(x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4=-2\)(Vô lý)
a) x=2/3 hoặc x=-2/3
b) tương tự