III. Choose the correct answer to complete each of the following sentences. Write your answers on the answer sheet. 1. By the time we arrived, the film________. A. started B. was starting C. has started D. had started 2. When their friends finished singing, Mai _______out the candles on the cake. A. blew B. went C. turned D. got 3. The children appear _____about the trip. A. exciting B. being excited C. to excite D. to be excited 4. When I glanced out the window, I saw Tom _________toward my house. A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. having walked 5. His colleagues accused him ________leaking information to the press. A. for B. of C. on D. to 6. John _____me on passing the driving test. A. wished B. proposed C. recommended D. congratulated 7. ______interested in that subject, I would try to learn more about it. A. Were I B. Should I C. I was D. If I am 8. Tom apologized ________not being able to answer the last question. A. to B. for C. on D. at 9. Do you still remember the day _________you sent that letter? A. which B. where C. that D. when 10. Water power gives energy ______ pollution. A. with B. without C. within D. including 11. Tim’s hobby is _______stamps from foreign countries. A. collect B. to collect C. collecting D. to collecting 12. _____Linh ________his sister like listening to pop music. A. Both-and B. Either-or C. Neither-nor D. Not only – but also 13. The pyramid ________of over 2 million blocks of stone. A. consisted B. composed C. included D. gathered 14. Pham Tuan was the first Vietnamese ________into space. A. flew B. flying C. to fly D. who flies 15. He’d never met her before, _____? A. had he B. hadn’t he C. would he D. couldn’t he
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1. Mary tried to finish the test ____________ she had a terrible headache.
A.because B. although C. but D. so that
2. The city is _____________than the countryside.
A. as polluted B. so polluted C. more polluted D. most polluted
3. Tuan suggested ___________ some Dong Ho paintings as souvenirs.
A. buy B. to buy C.buying D. bought
4. My father ( gave up/ turn off/ look up/ set off) smoking three years ago.
A. set off B. gave up C. turned down D. looked up
5. You embroidered this handkerchief,___________?
A. do you B. don’t you C. did you D. didn’t you
6. She asked me where ___________ from.
A. I come B. did I come C. I will come D. I came
7. She said that she would visit Bat Trang village ____________ .
A. next week B. last week C. the following week D. the week before
8. Bat Trang is one of the most famous _________ craft villages of Ha Noi.
A. tradition B. traditional C. traditionally D.traditions
9. My brother enjoys _____________handicrafts.
A. make B. making C. to make D. makes
10. She doesn’t tell me what ____________ next.
A. to do B. doing C. do D. will do
Đáp án A
Vế sau rõ ràng là dùng thì quá khứ đơn (diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ)
Ta nhận thấy có By the time + 1 sự kiện xảy ra trong quá khứ => dùng thì quá khứ hoàn thành (diễn tả một hành động xảy ra trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ)
1. You can watch Harry Potter on TV ________ you can read it.
A. so | B. and | C. but | D. or |
2. “- ________ a nice T-shirt, Trang!” _ “Thank you”
A. How | B. What | C. Which | D. It |
3. “- ________ films have you seen this week?” _ “Only one”
A. How many | B. What | C. Which | D. Who |
4. There aren’t ________ good films on TV at the moment.
A. some | B. any | C. much | D. a lot |
5. If we cut down more trees, there ________ more floods.
A. are | B. were | C. have been | D. will be |
6. That is ________ book I’ve ever read.
A. the borest | B. the boring | C. the most boring | D. the most bored |
7. The opposite of "polluted " is ....................
A. fresh | B. good | C. dirty | D. safe |
8. We should use reusable water bottles ___________ of plastic ones.
A. instead | B. because | C. despite | D. however |
9. In the future, we won’t go on holiday to the beach but we ________ go on holiday to the moon.
A. must | B. can’t | C. might | D. won’t |
10. ________ you swim when you were ten?
A. Can | B. Could | C. Will | D. Might |
11. My father likes watching TV____________ he doesn’t like listening to music.
A. and | B. so | C. but | D. because |
12. We should use _____________pens and pencils to reduce rubbish.
A. reliable | B. reusable | C. refillable | D. sociable |
13. In the future, we will have ___________to do housework.
A. robots | B. wireless TV | C. smart phone | D. hi-tech fridge |
14. Eiffel Tower is the most attractive ____________in France.
A. building | B. resort | C. square | D. landmark |
15. We should use _________to save natural resources.
A. oil | B. solar energy | C. coal | D. gas |
16._______________ means creating new products from used materials.
A. Reduce | B. Reuse | C. Recycle | D. Rebuild |
17. If the ______________ is polluted, we won’t have enough food to eat.
A. water | B. air | C. noise | D. soil |
18. We should give unused clothes to _____________to help the people in need.
A. charity | B. factory | C. market | D. hospital |
19. ___________ are you going to stay here? ~ For a week.
A. How often | B. How long | C. How many | D. How far |
20. ______________happens when water in lakes,rivers and oceans is polluted.
A. Air pollution | B. Soil pollution | C. Water pollution | D. Noise pollution |
21. John: “How about going to the movies with me on Saturday night?”
– Ann: “…………..”.
A. Of course not | B. Sure, thanks | C. It’s my pleasure | D. That’s very kind of you |
22. Viet Nam is a ……………….. .
A. language | B. nationality | C. country | D. capital |
23. A bus-stop is a ………….…. .
A. bus | B. means | C. park | D. place |
24. A: “Would you like some bread?” B: “………….…. .”.
A. No, thanks. I’m full B. Ok. I don’t like rice
C. All right D. Yes, I would
25. John: “………………..?” Mary: “That’s a great idea.”
A. Do you like playing sports B. Can you buy me some apples
C. Why don’t we go out for dinner D. May I borrow your pen
Đáp án C
Khi hai hành động cùng xảy ra trong quá khứ, ta dùng thì quá khứ hoàn thành cho hành động xảy ra trước và quá khứ đơn cho hành động xảy ra sau.
Dịch nghĩa: Chúng tôi đã bỏ lỡ chuyến phà buổi sáng hôm qua. Nó đã vừa đi ngay khi chúng tôi đến bến tàu.
Đáp án C.
Dùng thì QKHT (had already gone: đã đi mất rồi) để chỉ một hành động xảy ra và hoàn tất trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ (arrived at: đến).
Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi đã bị lỡ chuyến phà buổi sáng hôm qua. Vào thời gian chúng tôi đến bến cảng tàu thì nó đã đi rồi.
pier /piǝ(r)/ (n): bến tàu, cầu tàu (nhô ra ngoài); nhà hàng nổi; cầu dạo chơi (chạy ra biển)
- arrived at + địa điểm nhỏ (the pier/ airport/ bus stop, ...)
- arrived at + địa điểm lớn (Paris/ Hanoi, ...).
Đáp án C.
Dùng thì QKHT (had already gone: đã đi mất rồi) để chỉ một hành động xảy ra và hoàn tất trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ (arrived at: đến).
Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi đã bị lỡ chuyến phà buổi sáng hôm qua. Vào thời gian chúng tôi đến bến cảng tàu thì nó đã đi rồi.
pier /pɪə(r)/ (n): bến tàu, cầu tàu (nhô ra ngoài); nhà hàng nổi; cầu dạo chơi (chạy ra biển)
- arrived at + địa điểm nhỏ (the pier/ airport/ bus stop,...).
- arrived in + địa điểm lớn (Paris/ Hanoi,...).
Give the correct form of the given words in brackets to complete the following sentences . Write your answers on the answer sheet
1. One of the most important qualities of friendship is selflessness( SELF )
2. We haven't talked to the each other recently because of misunderstanding ( UNDERSTAND )
3. Now many Vietnamese students volunteer to work in mountainous areas ( MOUNTAIN )
4. Many ethnic minority students from the northern Highlands took part in the campain ( NORTH)
5. We should provide mountaineering to schools (MOUNTAIN)
6. The representatives from three schools took part in the English Speaking contest ( REPRESENT)
7. Has any announcement been made about the English competition ? (ANNOUNCE)
8. Were women officially allowed to participate in the Boston races in 1957 ? (OFFICE)
9. We were very impressed by her performance in the play last night (PERFORM)
10. You should give scientific proof to support your ideas ( SCIENCE)
1. By the time we arrived, the film________.
A. started B. was starting C. has started D. had started
2. When their friends finished singing, Mai _______out the candles on the cake. A. blew B. went C. turned D. got
3. The children appear _____about the trip. A. exciting B. being excited C. to excite D. to be excited
4. When I glanced out the window, I saw Tom _________toward my house. A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. having walked
5. His colleagues accused him ________leaking information to the press. A. for B. of C. on D. to
6. John _____me on passing the driving test. A. wished B. proposed C. recommended D. congratulated
7. ______interested in that subject, I would try to learn more about it. A. Were I B. Should I C. I was D. If I am
8. Tom apologized ________not being able to answer the last question. A. to B. for C. on D. at
9. Do you still remember the day _________you sent that letter? A. which B. where C. that D. when
10. Water power gives energy ______ pollution. A. with B. without C. within D. including
11. Tim’s hobby is _______stamps from foreign countries. A. collect B. to collect C. collecting D. to collecting
12. _____Linh ________his sister like listening to pop music. A. Both-and B. Either-or C. Neither-nor D. Not only – but also
13. The pyramid ________of over 2 million blocks of stone. A. consisted B. composed C. included D. gathered
14. Pham Tuan was the first Vietnamese ________into space. A. flew B. flying C. to fly D. who flies
15. He’d never met her before, _____? A. had he B. hadn’t he C. would he D. couldn’t he
1. thì quá khứ hoàn thành dùng với ý chỉ sự việc diễn ra và kết thúc trước một việc khác trong quá khứ: Cho đến lúc chúng tôi đến, bộ phim đã bắt đầu rồi.
2/ blow out: thổi tắt (candles: nến)
3. appear to be: dường như, có vẻ là
4. see sb doing sth: nhìn thấy ai đó đang làm gì
see sb do sth: nhìn thấy ai đó làm gì (cả quá trình)
5. accuse sb of doing sth: buộc tội ai đó làm gì