Tính nhẩm :a)400:25 b)864:125 c)165:15 d)143:13
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125+125+125+125-25-25-25-25=125×4-25×4=4×(125-25)=4×100=400
\(46\cdot99\)
\(=46\cdot\left(100-1\right)\)
\(=46\cdot100-46\)
\(=4600-46\)
\(=4554\)
___________
\(34\cdot11\)
\(=34\cdot\left(10+1\right)\)
\(=34\cdot10+34\)
\(=340+34\)
\(=374\)
___________
\(25\cdot12\)
\(=5\cdot5\cdot12\)
\(=5\cdot60\)
\(=300\)
__________
\(15\cdot4\)
\(=15\cdot2\cdot2\)
\(=30\cdot2\)
\(=60\)
____________
\(45\cdot6\)
\(=45\cdot2\cdot3\)
\(=90\cdot3\)
\(=2700\)
________
\(13\cdot99\)
\(=13\cdot\left(100-1\right)\)
\(=13\cdot100-13\)
\(=1300-13\)
\(=1287\)
______________
\(16\cdot19\)
\(=16\cdot\left(20-1\right)\)
\(=16\cdot20-16\)
\(=320-16\)
\(=304\)
_____________
\(35\cdot98\)
\(=35\cdot\left(100-2\right)\)
\(=35\cdot100-35\cdot2\)
\(=3500-70\)
\(=3430\)
____________
\(125\cdot16\)
\(=125\cdot8\cdot2\)
\(=1000\cdot2\)
\(=2000\)
___________
\(47\cdot101\)
\(=47\cdot\left(100+1\right)\)
\(=47\cdot100+47\)
\(=4700+47\)
\(=4747\)
46 x 99 =4554 , 34 x 11 = 374 , 25 x 12 =- 300 , 15 x 4 = 60 , 45 x 6 = 270 , 13 x 99 = 1287 , 16 x 19 = 304
35 x 98 = 3430 , 125 x 16 = 2000 , 47 x 101 = 4747
17262 - 9998
= 17262 - 10 000 + 2
= 7262 + 2
= 7264
876 - 197
=876 - 200 + 3
= 676 + 3
= 679
16.125
= 2. 8. 125
= 2. (8.125)
= 2. 1000
= 2000
700 : 25
= 7 x 100 : 25
= 7 x ( 100 : 25)
= 7 x 4
= 28
( 260 - 13) : 13
= 260 : 13 - 13 : 13
= 20 - 1
= 19
a.
\(4\times183\times25=4\times25\times183=100\times183=18300\)
b.
\(165\times59+165\times165\times40=165\times\left(59+1+40\right)=165\times100=16500\)
c.
\(56\times49:7=56\times\left(49:7\right)=56\times7=392\)
d.
\(67\times15-57\times15=15\times\left(67-57\right)=15\times10=150\)
a.
[ 25 + ( - 15 )] + ( - 29 )
= [ 25 - 15 ] + ( - 29 )
= 10 + ( - 29 )
= - ( 29 - 10 )
= - 19
b.
512 - ( - 88 ) - 400 - 125
= 512 + 88 - 400 - 125
= 600 - 400 - 125
= 200 - 125
= 75
c.
- ( - 310 ) + ( - 210 ) - 907 + 107
= 310 - 210 - 907 + 107
= 100 - 907 + 107
= - 807 + 107
= - ( 807 - 107 )
= - 700
d.
2004 - 1975 - 2000 + 2005
= 2004 - 2000 + 2005 - 1975
= 4 + 2005 - 1975
= 2009 - 1975
= 34
\(a,A=\frac{-251489}{15750}\)
b,\(B=\frac{47}{12}\)
\(c,C=\frac{11}{25}\)
\(d,D=\frac{10}{39}\)
\(a,400:25=16\)
\(b,864:125=6,912\)
\(c,165:15=11\)
\(d,143:13=11\)