: Tính
a. 5/8+ 4/3 b. 2/5+ 4/5 : 4 c. 3/8 x 7/4 3/8 d.6/5 - 3 : 15/4
mn giúp em với em cần gấp ạ
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a) \(...=-\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{4}{17}.\left(-\dfrac{63}{21}\right).\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{17}.\dfrac{63}{21}.\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=-\dfrac{7}{68}\)
b) \(...=-\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{4}{15}-\dfrac{3}{10}.\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\left(-\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{15}.\left(-\dfrac{7}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{14}{75}\)
c) \(...=21-\dfrac{15}{4}:\left(\dfrac{9}{24}-\dfrac{4}{24}\right)\)
\(=21-\dfrac{15}{4}:\dfrac{5}{24}\)
\(=21-\dfrac{15}{4}.\dfrac{24}{5}\)
\(=21-3.6=3\)
d) \(...=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right).\dfrac{7}{3}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-1+1\right)=0\)
a) \(\dfrac{13}{20}+\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
c)\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{-3}{20}-\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-77}{120}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
e) \(\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-59}{105}\)
g) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)
a)(-0,25).4/17.(-3 5/21).(-7/12)
= -1/17 . (-68/21) . ( -7/21)
= -4/63
b) (-2/5).4/15+(-3/10).4/15
= 4/15. [-2/5 + (-3/10)]
= 4/15 . (-7/10)
= -14/75
c)21-3 3/4:(3/8-1/6)
= 21 - 15/4 : 5/24
= 21 - 18
= 3
d) (-3/4+2/5):3/7+(3/5+-1/4):3/7
= [(-3/4 + 2/5) + (3/5 + -1/4)] : 3/7
= [-7/20 + (-17/20)] : 3/7
= -6/5 : 3/7
= -14/5
c)\(\dfrac{3}{8}\times\dfrac{5}{8}+y=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{15}{64}+y=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(y=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{15}{64}\)
\(y=\dfrac{65}{64}\)
d, \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}\times y=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{8}\times y=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{8}\times y=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(y=\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(y=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
a, 3/4 x y = 3/5 + 3/10
3/4 x y = 9/10
y = 9/10 : 3/4
y = 6/5
b, 3/5 : y = 3/4 - 2/5
3/5 : y = 7/20
y = 3/5 : 7/20
y = 12/7
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`1,`
`a)`
`-7/25 + (-8)/25`
`= (-7 - 8)/25`
`= -15/25`
`= -3/5`
`b)`
`6/13 + (-15)/39`
`= 18/39 + (-15)/39`
`= (18 - 15)/39`
`= 3/39`
`= 1/13`
`c)`
`5/7 + 4/(-14)`
`= 10/14 + (-4)/14`
`= (10 - 4)/14`
`= 6/14`
`= 3/7`
`d)`
`-8/18 + (-15)/27`
`= -4/9 + (-5)/9`
`= (-4-5)/9`
`= -9/9 = -1`
`2,`
`a)`
`3/5 + (-7)/4`
`= 12/20 + (-35)/20`
`= (12 - 35)/20`
`=-23/20`
`b)`
`(-2) + (-5)/8`
`= (-16)/8 + (-5)/8`
`= (-16 - 5)/8`
`= -21/8`
`c)`
`1/8 + (-5)/9`
`= 9/72 + (-40)/72`
`= (9-40)/72`
`= -31/72`
`d)`
`6/13 + (-14)/39`
`= 18/39 + (-14)/39`
`= (18 - 14)/39`
`= 4/39`
`e)`
`(-18)/24 + 15/21`
`= (-3)/4 + 5/7`
`= (-21)/28 + 20/28`
`= (-21 + 20)/28`
`= -1/28`
a. 3/5 . 15/7 - 15/7 . 8/5
= 15/7(3/5-8/5)
=15/7. -\(\frac{1}{1}\)
=22/7
b. 4/5 . 1 3/7 + 4/5 . 4/7
=4/5(13/7+4/7)
=4/5.17/7
= 68/35
\(a.\frac{8}{7}+\frac{4}{7}\times\left(-\frac{6}{11}\right)-\frac{4}{7}\times\frac{5}{11}\)
\(=\frac{8}{7}+\frac{4}{7}\left(-\frac{6}{11}-\frac{5}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{8}{7}+\frac{4}{7}.\left(-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{8}{7}-\frac{4}{7}\)
\(=\frac{4}{7}\)
\(d,\dfrac{6}{5}-3:\dfrac{15}{4}=\dfrac{6}{5}-3\times\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(b,\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}:4=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(a,\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{15}{24}+\dfrac{32}{24}=\dfrac{47}{24}\)