P =\(\left(\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}+\dfrac{x}{1-x}+\dfrac{3x+1}{x^2-1}\right):\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2-1}\)
a, Rút gọn P
b, Tìm x để P = \(\dfrac{3}{x-1}\)
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\(a,P=\left[\dfrac{x+1}{3x\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2x-1}{3x\left(2x-1\right)}-1\right]\cdot\dfrac{2x}{1-x}\left(x\ne1;x\ne-1;x\ne0\right)\\ P=\left(\dfrac{1}{3x}-\dfrac{1}{3x}-1\right)\cdot\dfrac{2x}{1-x}\\ P=-1\cdot\dfrac{2x}{1-x}=\dfrac{2x}{x-1}\\ b,P=2+\dfrac{2}{x-1}\in Z\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;3\right\}\left(x\ne-1;x\ne0\right)\\ c,P\le1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x}{x-1}-1\le0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\le0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1\le0\\x-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge0\\x-1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-1\le x< 1\)
a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x+1}{3x\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2x-1}{3x\left(2x-1\right)}-1\right)\cdot\dfrac{2x}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1-1-3x}{3x}\cdot\dfrac{2x}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x}{3x}\cdot\dfrac{2x}{x-1}=\dfrac{-2x}{x-1}\)
a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{3x+6}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2-x-10}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{10\left(x^2-1\right)+3\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\cdot2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{x-1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(3x+6\right)\left(x^3+x^2+x+1\right)-\left(2x^2+8\right)\left(2x^2-x-10\right)}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot2}{-3x^3+x^2-3x-13}\cdot\dfrac{2}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^4+11x^3+13x^2+17x+16}{\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{-3x^3+x^2-3x-13}\)
a: \(P=\dfrac{2x-2-3x-3+x+7}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{1-2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{1-2x}\)
a: \(P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{x-9}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-7+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}=-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b: P>=-1/2
=>P+1/2>=0
=>\(\dfrac{-6}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{1}{2}>=0\)
=>\(\dfrac{-12+\sqrt{x}+3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>=0\)
=>căn x-9>=0
=>x>=81
c: căn x+3>=3
=>6/căn x+3<=6/3=2
=>-6/căn x+3>=-2
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0
a: \(P=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1-x-2\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}:\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+3+\sqrt{x}-1-2}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
b: Để \(P=\sqrt{x}-1\) thì \(\sqrt{x}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)(vô lý)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;2;-2\right\}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2-3x}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{x^3+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2-x+1}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1-2x^2-4x+1-x^2+x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}:\dfrac{x-2}{3x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)
b) Để A nguyên thì \(3x⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+6⋮x-2\)
mà \(3x-6⋮x-2\)
nên \(6⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;-1;8;-4\right\}\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được:
\(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;8;-4\right\}\)
Vậy: Để A nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;8;-4\right\}\)
a: \(P=\dfrac{x+2+x-1}{x\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+1-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{x\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b: |P|=2/3
mà P>=0
nên P=2/3
=>căn x/(x-căn x+1)=2/3
=>2x-2căn x+2=3căn x
=>2x-5*căn x+2=0
=>(căn x-2)(2căn x-1)=0
=>x=4 hoặc x=1/4
a: \(P=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1-x^2-x+3x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{2x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{2x+1}\)
b: Để \(P=\dfrac{3}{x-1}\) thì \(\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{2x+1}\)
=>6x+3=2x-2
=>4x=-5
hay x=-5/4