Tìm x
a.\(x^2\)-8x +21=0
b.\(^{x^2}\)-5x+9=0
c.\(\frac{x+1}{2016}\)+\(\frac{x+2}{2015}\)+\(\frac{x+3}{2014}\)=\(\frac{x+4}{2013}\)+\(\frac{x+5}{2012}\)+\(\frac{x+6}{2011}\)
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cộng 1 vào mỗi tỉ số ta được:
\(\frac{x+1}{2016}+1+\frac{x+2}{2015}+1+\frac{x+3}{2014}+1=\frac{x+4}{2013}+1+\frac{x+5}{2012}+\frac{x+6}{2011}\)
=>\(\frac{x+1}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2016}+\frac{x+2}{2015}+\frac{2015}{2015}+\frac{x+3}{2014}+\frac{2014}{2014}=\frac{x+4}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2013}+\frac{x+5}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2012}+\frac{x+6}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2011}\)
=>
\(\frac{x+2017}{2016}+\frac{x+2017}{2015}+\frac{x+2017}{2014}=\frac{x+2017}{2013}+\frac{x+2017}{2012}+\frac{x+2017}{2011}\)
=>
\(\frac{x+2017}{2016}+\frac{x+2017}{2015}+\frac{x+2017}{2014}-\left(\frac{x+2017}{2013}+\frac{x+2017}{2012}+\frac{x+2017}{2011}\right)=0\)
=>
\(\frac{x+2017}{2016}+\frac{x+2017}{2015}+\frac{x+2017}{2014}-\frac{x+2017}{2013}-\frac{x+2017}{2012}-\frac{x+2017}{2011}=0\)
=>(x+2017).(1/1016+1/2015+1/2014-1/2013-1/2012-1/2011)=0
dễ thấy 1/2016<1/2015<1/2014<1/2013<1/2012<1/2011
=>1/2016+...-1/2011 khác 0
=>x+2017=0
=>x=-2017
nhớ tick
a) \(\frac{x+1}{9}+\frac{x+2}{8}=\frac{x+3}{7}+\frac{x+4}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{9}+1+\frac{x+2}{8}+1=\frac{x+3}{7}+1+\frac{x+4}{6}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{8}=\frac{x+10}{7}+\frac{x+10}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{8}-\frac{x+10}{7}-\frac{x+10}{6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\left(\frac{1}{9}< \frac{1}{8}< \frac{1}{7}< \frac{1}{6}\right)\)nên \(\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+10=0\Rightarrow x=-10\)
Vậy x = -10
b) \(\frac{x}{2012}+\frac{x+1}{2013}+\frac{x+2}{2014}+\frac{x+3}{2015}+\frac{x+4}{2016}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2012}-1+\frac{x+1}{2013}-1+\frac{x+2}{2014}-1\)
\(+\frac{x+3}{2015}-1+\frac{x+4}{2016}-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2012}{2012}+\frac{x-2012}{2013}+\frac{x-2012}{2014}\)\(+\frac{x-2012}{2015}+\frac{x-2012}{2016}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2012\right)\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)>0\)nên x - 2012 = 0
Vậy x = 2012
a, (x+1)/9 +1 + (x+2)/8 = (x+3)/7 + 1 + (x+4)/6 + 1
<=> (x+10)/9 +(x+10)/8 = (x+10)/7 + (x+10)/6
<=> (x+10). (1/9 +1/8 - 1/7 -1/6) =0
vì 1/9 +1/8 -1/7 - 1/6 khác 0
=> x+10=0
=> x=-10
a, Bạn cộng mỗi tỉ số với 1 rồi chuyển vế phải sang vế trái, ta được:
(x+2016)(1/2011 +1/2012 -1/2013 -1/2014) =0
Ta thấy thừa số thứ hai lớn hơn 0 nên x+2016=0
Vậy x=-2016
b, Bạn chuyển vế phải sang vế trái, ta có:
(5x-1,45)(1/6 +1/7 +1/8 -1/9 +1/10)=0
Thừa số thứ 2 lớn hơn 0 do đó: 5x -1,45 =0
5x =1,45
x =0,29
Vậy x =0,29
Mong bạn hiểu cách giải của mình.
Chúc bạn học tốt.
Bài 3 :
\(\frac{x-1}{2016}+\frac{x-2}{2015}=\frac{x-3}{2014}+\frac{x-4}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2016}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2015}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-3}{2014}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{2013}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1-2016}{2016}+\frac{x-2-2015}{2015}=\frac{x-3-2014}{2014}+\frac{x-4-2013}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2017}{2016}+\frac{x-2017}{2015}=\frac{x-2017}{2014}+\frac{x-2017}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2017}{2016}+\frac{x-2017}{2015}-\frac{x-2017}{2014}-\frac{x-2017}{2013}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2017\right)\left(\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}\ne0\)
Nên \(x-2017=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2017\)
Vậy \(x=2017\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Bài 1 :
\(\left(8x-5\right)\left(x^2+2014\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}8x-5=0\\x^2+2014=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}8x=0+5\\x^2=0-2014\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}8x=5\\x^2=-2014\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{8}\\x=\sqrt{-2014}\left(loai\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{5}{8}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(\frac{x+5}{2015}+\frac{x+6}{2014}+\frac{x+7}{2013}+\frac{x+8}{2012}+\frac{x+9}{2011}+5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{x+5}{2015}+1+\frac{x+6}{2014}+1+\frac{x+7}{2013}+1+\frac{x+8}{2012}+1+\frac{x+9}{2011}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2020}{2015}+\frac{x+2020}{2014}+\frac{x+2020}{2013}+\frac{x+2020}{2012}+\frac{x+2020}{2011}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2020=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2020\)
Study well
a, \(\frac{x+5}{x-1}=\frac{x+1}{x-3}-\frac{8}{x^2-4x+3}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{x^2-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{8}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
( x + 5)(x - 3) = \(x^2-1\) - 8
x\(^2\) -3x + 5x -15 = \(x^2-9\)
= > \(x^2-x^2\) +2x = 15 - 9
=> 2x = 6
=> x = 3
c) <=> \(\frac{x+1}{2016}+1+\frac{x+2}{2015}+1\)\(+\frac{x+3}{2014}+1\)= \(\frac{x+4}{2013}+1+\frac{x+5}{2012}+1\)\(+\frac{x+6}{2011}\)
<=> \(\frac{x+1+2016}{2016}+\frac{x+2+2015}{2015}+\frac{x+3+2014}{2014}\) \(=\frac{x+4+2013}{2013}+\frac{x+5+2012}{2012}+\frac{x+6+2011}{2011}\)
<=> \(\frac{x+2017}{2016}+\frac{x+2017}{2015}+\frac{x+2017}{2014}-\frac{x+2017}{2013}-\frac{x+2017}{2012}-\frac{x+2017}{2011}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+2017\right)\left(\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2011}\right)=0\)
vì \(\left(\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2011}\right)\)khác 0
=> \(x+2017=0\) => \(x=-2017\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-2017\right\}\)
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