Giúp mình với: Tìm gtln,gtnn?
A= 6x - x² + 5
B= (x-1)(x-2)(x-3)(x-4)
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Bài 2 :
\(A=4x^2-2.2x.2+4+1\)
\(=\left(2x-2\right)^2+1\)
Thấy : \(\left(2x-2\right)^2\ge0\)
\(A=\left(2x-2\right)^2+1\ge1\)
Vậy \(MinA=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(B=\left(5x\right)^2-2.5x.1+1-4\)
\(=\left(5x-1\right)^2-4\)
Thấy : \(\left(5x-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(5x-1\right)^2-4\ge-4\)
Vậy \(MinB=-4\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(C=\left(7x\right)^2-2.7x.2+4-5\)
\(=\left(7x-2\right)^2-5\)
Thấy : \(\left(7x-2\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(7x-2\right)^2-5\ge-5\)
Vậy \(MinC=-5\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(1.\)
\(A=-x^2-10x+1=-\left(x^2+10x-1\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2+2.5x+5^2-5^2-1\right)=-\left[\left(x+5\right)^2-26\right]\)
\(=-\left(x+5\right)^2+26\le26\) dấu "=" xảy ra<=>x=-5
\(B=-4x^2-6x-5=-4\left(x^2+\dfrac{6}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\)
\(=-4\left(x^2+2.\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{11}{16}\right)\)\(=-4\left[\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{11}{6}\right]\le-\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(C=-16x^2+8x-1=-16\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(=-16\left(x^2-2.\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=-16\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\le0\)
dấu"=" xảy ra<=>x=1/4
2/
a, \(A=2x^2+6x-5=2\left(x^2+3x-\frac{5}{2}\right)=2\left(x^2+2x\cdot\frac{3}{2}+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{19}{4}\right)=2\left[\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{19}{4}\right]=2\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{19}{2}\)
Vì \(\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow A=\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{19}{2}\ge-\frac{19}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=-3/2
Vậy Amin=-19/2 khi x=-3/2
b,bài này phải tìm min
\(B=\left(2x-x\right)\left(x+4\right)=x\left(x+4\right)=x^2+4x=x^2+4x+4-4=\left(x+2\right)^2-4\)
Vì \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow B=\left(x-2\right)^2+4\ge4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 2
Vậy Bmin=4 khi x=2
Chi biet phan 5 thoi @
Vi 3a=5b=12suy ra a=4 ;b=2,4 ta co p=a.b suy ra p=4×2.4=9.6 suy ra p>[=9.6 gtln=9.6
\(A=6x-x^2+5=-\left(x^2-6x-5\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2-6x+9-14\right)=-\left[\left(x-3\right)^2-14\right]\)
\(=-\left[\left(x-3\right)^2\right]+14\le14\)
Vậy \(A_{max}=14\Leftrightarrow x=3\)