Tìm x
5x.(x-1)=x-1
2.(x+5)-x²-5x=0
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(x+3)(5x+10)=0
x=-3 hoặc x=-2
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-3;-2\right\}\)
\(a,12\left(x-1\right)=0\\ x-1=0\\ x=1\\ b,45+5\left(x-3\right)=70\\ 5\left(x-3\right)=25\\ x-3=5\\ x=8\\ c,3.x-18:2=12\\ 3.x-9=12\\ 3.x=21\\ x=7\)
a) \(5x\left(x+4\right)-x\left(5x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[5\left(x+4\right)-5x-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x+20-5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b) \(3x\left(5-x\right)+4\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(4-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
c) \(x\left(x-3\right)+4x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
d) \(x^2-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
e) \(x^2+3x+1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+1-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{5}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(x+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\right)=0\)
Còn lại ........... Tự lm nất nha
a) \(5x\left(x-7\right)-30\cdot\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-30\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-30=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x+4\right)-x\left(x+3\right)=3x\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2-16-x^2-3x=3x^2+15x\)
\(\Rightarrow-16=18x\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{8}{9}\)
Lời giải:
1. $(x+2)-2=0$
$x+2=2$
$x=0$
2.
$(x+3)+1=7$
$x+3=7-1=6$
$x=6-3=3$
3.
$(3x-4)+4=12$
$3x-4+4=12$
$3x=12$
$x=12:3=4$
4.
$(5x+4)-1=13$
$5x+4=13+1=14$
$5x=14-4=10$
$x=10:5=2$
5.
$(4x-8)-3=5$
$4x-8=5+3=8$
$4x=8+8=16$
$x=16:4=4$
6.
$3+(x-5)=7$
$x-5=7-3=4$
$x=4+5=9$
7.
$8-(2x-4)=2$
$2x-4=8-2=6$
$2x=6+4=10$
$x=10:2=5$
8.
$7+(5x+2)=14$
$5x+2=14-7=7$
$5x=7-2=5$
$x=5:5=1$
9.
$5-(3x-11)=1$
$3x-11=5-1=4$
$3x=11+4=15$
$x=15:3=5$
10.
$16-(8x+2)=6$
$8x+2=16-6=10$
$8x=10-2=8$
$x=8:8=1$
a, \(4x\left(x+1\right)-5\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(4x-5\right)\)=0
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\4x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-1\right)\\4x=5\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(5x\left(x-20\right)+5x-100=0\)
\(5x\left(x-20\right)+\left(5x-100\right)=0\)
\(5x\left(x-20\right)+5\left(x-20\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-20\right)\left(5x+5\right)\)= 0
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-20=0\\5x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=20\\5x=-5\Rightarrow x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(2\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
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Lời giải thu được
Vậy x= 0 và x = 2
d, \(\left(x-3\right)^2-5x-x^2=12\)
\(\left(x^2-2.x.3+3^2\right)-5x-x^2=12\)
\(x^2-6x+9-5x-x^2=12\)
\(-11x+9=12\)
\(-11x=3\)
=> \(x=-\frac{3}{11}\)
a) 2.(x+4)+5=65
2.(x+4)=65-5
2.(x+4)=60
x+4=60:2
x+4=30
x=30-4=26
\(5x.\left(x-1\right)=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
\(S=\left\{\frac{1}{5};1\right\}\)
\(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2-x=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)
\(S=\left\{2;-5\right\}\)