cho a=3+32+33+.......+3120. chúng ttỏ rằng achia hết cho 4 và 13
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\(B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{120}\)
Dễ thấy \(B\)chia hết cho \(3\)do là tổng của các số hạng chia hết cho \(3\).
\(B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{120}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{119}+3^{120}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+3\right)+3^3\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{119}\left(1+3\right)\)
\(=4\left(3+3^3+...+3^{119}\right)⋮4\)
\(B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{120}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{118}+3^{119}+3^{120}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{118}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(=13\left(3+...+3^{118}\right)⋮13\)
a) \(B\)là tổng các số hạng chia hết cho \(3\)nên chia hết cho \(3\).
b) \(B=3+3^2+...+3^{120}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{119}+3^{120}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+3\right)+3^3\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{119}\left(1+3\right)\)
\(=4\left(3+3^3+...+3^{119}\right)⋮4\)
c) \(B=3+3^2+...+3^{120}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{118}+3^{119}+3^{120}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{118}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(=13\left(3+3^4+...+3^{118}\right)⋮13\)
\(A=1+3^1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2021}\\=(1+3^1)+(3^2+3^3)+(3^4+3^5)...+(3^{2020}+3^{2021})\\=4+3^2\cdot(1+3)+3^4\cdot(1+3)+...+3^{2020}\cdot(1+3)\\=4+3^2\cdot4+3^4\cdot4+...+3^{2020}\cdot4\\=4\cdot(1+3^2+3^4+...+3^{2020})\)
Vì \(4\cdot(1+3^2+3^4+...+3^{2020})\vdots4\)
nên \(A\vdots4\)
\(\text{#}Toru\)
thank you bạn character debate nha, ai vô trả lời thì cảm ơn nhiều!!
\(A=1+3+3^2+..........+3^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(1+3\right)+\left(3^2+3^3\right)+.........+\left(3^{10}+3^{11}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1\left(1+3\right)+3^2\left(1+3\right)+.........+3^{10}\left(1+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1.4+3^2.4+.......+3^{10}.4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=4\left(1+3^2+..........+3^{10}\right)⋮4\left(đpcm\right)\)
A = 8⁸ + 2²⁰
= (2³)⁸ + 2²⁰
= 2²⁴ + 2²⁰
= 2²⁰.(2⁴ + 1)
= 2²⁰.17 ⋮ 17
Vậy A ⋮ 17
a: \(B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{120}\)
\(=3\left(1+3+3^2+...+3^{119}\right)⋮3\)
b: \(B=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2020}\)
\(=3\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{2019}\left(1+3\right)\)
\(=4\cdot\left(3+...+3^{2019}\right)⋮4\)
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+\left(3^4+3^5+3^6\right)+...+\left(3^{97}+3^{98}+3^{99}\right)\\ \Rightarrow A=3\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^4\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{97}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(1+3+3^2\right)\left(3+3^4+...+3^{97}\right)\\ \Rightarrow A=13\left(3+3^4+...+3^{97}\right)⋮13\)
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}\\ 3A-A=3^{99}-1\\ A=\dfrac{3^{99}-1}{2}\)
A = 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 3120 (có 120 số; 120 chia hết cho 6)
A = (3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + 35 + 36) + (37 + 38 + 39 + 310 + 311 + 312) + ... + (3115 + 3116 + 3117 + 3118 + 3119 + 3120)
A = 3.(1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + 35) + 37.(1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + 35) + ... + 3115.(1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + 35)
A = 3.364 + 37.364 + ... + 3115.364
A = 364.(3 + 37 + ... + 3115)
A = 4.13.7.(3 + 37 + ... + 3115) chia hết cho 4 và 13