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Lời giải:
$2x^3y+2xy^3+4x^2y^2-8xy$
$=2xy(x^2+y^2+2xy-4)$
$=2xy[(x^2+2xy+y^2)-4]$
$=2xy[(x+y)^2-2^2]=2xy(x+y-2)(x+y+2)$
P.s: lần sau bạn lưu ý ghi đầy đủ yêu cầu đề.
\(A=-x^2+2xy-4y^2+2x+10y-3\)
\(=-x^2+2xy-y^2+2x-2y-1-3y^2+12y-12+10\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-2x+2y+1\right)-3\left(y^2-4y+4\right)+10\)
\(=-\left(x-y-1\right)^2-3\left(y-2\right)^2+10< =10\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y-1=0\\y-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\x=y+1=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(B=-4x^2-5y^2+8xy+10y+12\)
\(=-4x^2+8xy-4y^2-y^2+10y-25+37\)
\(=-4\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(y^2-10y+25\right)+37\)
\(=-4\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(y-5\right)^2+37< =37\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x=y=5
Ta có:
D=2x2+3y2+4xy−8x−2y+18C=2x2+3y2+4xy−8x−2y+18
D=2(x2+2xy+y2)+y2−8x−2y+18C=2(x2+2xy+y2)+y2−8x−2y+18
D=2[(x+y)2−4(x+y)+4]+(y2+6y+9)+1C=2[(x+y)2−4(x+y)+4]+(y2+6y+9)+1
D=2(x+y−2)2+(y+3)2+1≥1C=2(x+y−2)2+(y+3)2+1≥1
Dấu "=" xảy ra ⇔x+y=2⇔x+y=2và y=−3y=−3
Hay x = 5 , y = -3
Đc chx bạn
Bài 3:
3: \(6x\left(x-y\right)-9y^2+9xy\)
\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9xy-9y^2\)
\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(6x+9y\right)\)
\(=3\left(2x+3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
Bài 4:
a) \(\frac{3x-2}{2xy}-\frac{7x-4}{2xy}\)
\(=\frac{3x-2}{2xy}+\frac{-\left(7x-4\right)}{2xy}\)
\(=\frac{3x-2-7x+4}{2xy}\)
\(=\frac{-4x+2}{2xy}\)
\(=\frac{2.\left(-2x+1\right)}{2xy}.\)
\(=\frac{-2x+1}{xy}.\)
b) \(\frac{6}{x^2+4x}+\frac{3}{2x+8}\)
Ta có:
\(x^2+4x=x.\left(x+4\right)\)
\(2x+8=2.\left(x+4\right)\)
\(MTC:2x.\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\frac{6}{x^2+4x}+\frac{3}{2x+8}\)
\(=\frac{6}{x.\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{3}{2.\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{6.2}{2x.\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{3x}{2x.\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{12}{2x.\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{3x}{2x.\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{12+3x}{2x.\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3.\left(4+x\right)}{2x.\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3.\left(x+4\right)}{2x.\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2x}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
câu A thiếu đề
B=\(x^2-2x+2017=\left(x-1\right)^2+2016>=2016\)
Min B=2016 khi x-1=0<=>x=1
+)D=\(-2x^2+4x+2017=-2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+2019=-2\left(x-1\right)^2+2019< =2019\)
=>Max D=2019, dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-1=0<=>x=1
\(A=11xy^2+2x-8xy^2-2xy-4x=11xy^2-8xy^2-2x-2xy\)