Giải phương trình:
a) \(2x\left(3x+5\right)=3x\left(10+2x\right)+15\)
b) \(3x\left(x+5\right)-x\left(3x-10\right)+7=0\)
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\(a,\left|2x\right|=x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
____________________
\(b,\left|-3x\right|=x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
____________________
\(c,\left|4x\right|=2x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-2x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
____________________
\(d,\left|-5x\right|-16=3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-16=3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3x=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
a.\(\left(x^2+2x+5\right)\left(x^2+4x\right)=0\)
Ta có: \(x^2+2x+5=x^2+2x+1+4=\left(x+1\right)^2+4\ge4>0;\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.\(\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\left(x^2-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2x\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.\(1,2x^3-x^2-0,2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1,2x^2-x-0,2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-3-x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};4\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(x\left(2x-9\right)=3x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9\right)-3x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9\right)-x\left(3x-15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9-3x+15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(6-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\6-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={0;6}
c) Ta có: \(3x-15=2x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-5\right)-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{5;\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5-x}{2}=\dfrac{3x-4}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(5-x\right)=2\left(3x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30-6x=6x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30-6x-6x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x+38=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=-38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{6}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{19}{6}\right\}\)
e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{6}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{12x}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-3x-1=12x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+3-12x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{9}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{7}{9}\right\}\)
\(i.\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{5}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{3}=\dfrac{7x^2-14x-5}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x^2+4x+1}{5}-\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{3}=\dfrac{7x^2-14x-5}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12x^2+12x+3}{15}-\dfrac{5x^2-10x+5}{15}=\dfrac{7x^2-14x-5}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+12x+3-5x^2+10x-5=7x^2-14x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow36x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
a: =>x+3=x-2 hoặc x+3=2-x
=>2x=-1
=>x=-1/2
b: =>3x+7=x-2 hoặc 3x+7=-x+2
=>2x=-9 hoặc 4x=-5
=>x=-5/4 hoặc x=-9/2
c: =>|3x-4|=|2x-5|
=>3x-4=2x-5 hoặc 3x-4=-2x+5
=>x=-1 hoặc x=9/5
b) Ta có: \(x^3+4x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x+5x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+5\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2-x+5>0\forall x\)
nên x+1=0
hay x=-1
Vậy: S={-1}
a)x2-(x+3)(3x+1)=9
⇔(x-3)(x+3)-(x+3)(3x+1)=0
⇔x+3=0 hoặc 3x+1=0
1.x+3=0 ⇔x=-3
2.3x+1=0⇔x=-1/3
phương trình có 2 nghiệm x=-3 và x=-1/3
a: =>-3x=-12
=>x=4
b: =>3(3x+2)-3x-1=12x+10
=>9x+6-3x-1=12x+10
=>12x+10=6x+5
=>6x=-5
=>x=-5/6
c: =>x(x+1)+x(x-3)=4x
=>x^2+x+x^2-3x-4x=0
=>2x^2-6x=0
=>2x(x-3)=0
=>x=3(loại) hoặc x=0(nhận)
a) \(2x\left(3x+5\right)=3x\left(10+2x\right)+15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+10x=30x+6x^2+15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+10x-30x-6x^2=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-20x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-0.75\)
b) \(3x\left(x+5\right)-x\left(3x-10\right)+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+15x-3x^2+10x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-0.28\)