phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
+,x^4-x^2+16
+,x^4+36
+,3x^4-5x^2+2
+,(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)-24
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\(b,=x^4-2x^3-x^3+2x^2+3x^2-6x-3x+6\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-x^2+3x-3\right)\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\\ c,=x^4-2x^3+4x^3-8x^2+4x^2-8x+3x-6\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+4x^2+4x+3\right)\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+3x^2+x^2+3x+x+3\right)\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
a)x^2-(a+b)x+ab
= x^2 - ax - bx + ab
= (x^2 - ax) - (bx - ab)
= x(x-a) - b(x-a)
= (x-b)(x-a)
b)7x^3-3xyz-21x^2+9z
=
c)4x+4y-x^2(x+y)
= 4(x + y) - x^2(x+y)
= (4-x^2) (x+y)
= (2-x)(2+x)(x+y)
d) y^2+y-x^2+x
= (y^2 - x^2) + (x+y)
= (y-x)(y+x)+ (x+y)
= (y-x+1) (x+y)
e)4x^2-2x-y^2-y
= [(2x)^2 - y^2] - (2x +y)
= (2x-y)(2x+y) - (2x+y)
= (2x -y -1)(2x+y)
f)9x^2-25y^2-6x+10y
=
a, x^2 + 5x +4
= x^2 + 1x + 4x + 4
= (x^2 + 1x) + (4x + 4)
= x ( x + 1 ) + 4 ( x + 1 )
= (x + 1) (x + 4)
b, x^2 - 6x + 5
= x^2 - 1x - 5x + 5
= (x^2 - 1x) - (5x - 5)
= x (x - 1) - 5 (x - 1)
= (x - 1) (x - 5)
c, x^2 + 7x + 12
= x^2 + 3x + 4x + 12
= (x^2 + 3x) + (4x + 12)
= x (x + 3) + 4 (x + 3)
= (x + 3) (x + 4)
d, 2x^2 - 5x + 3
= 2^x2 - 2x - 3x + 3
= 2x (x - 1) - 3 (x - 1)
= (x-1) (2x - 3)
e, 7x - 3x^2 - 4
= 3x + 4x - 3x^2 - 4
= (3x - 3x^2) + (4x - 4)
= 3x (1 - x) + 4 (x - 1)
= 3x (1-x) - 4 (1 - x)
= (1 - x) (3x - 4)
f, x^2 - 10x + 16
= x^2 - 2x - 8x + 16
= (x^2 - 2x) - (8x - 16)
= x (x - 2) - 8 (x - 2)
= (x - 2) (x - 8)
a, (x+1)(x+4)
b,(x-5)(x-1)
c,(x+3)(x+4)
d,(2x-3)(x-1)
e,(-3x+4)(x-1)
f, (x-8)(x-2)
Bài 1:
a: \(=6x^3-10x^2+6x\)
b: \(=-2x^3-10x^2-6x\)
Bài 4:
a: =>3x+10-2x=0
=>x=-10
c: =>3x2-3x2+6x=36
=>6x=36
hay x=6
Bài 1:
\(a,=6x^3-10x^2+6x\\ b,=-2x^3-10x^2-6x\)
Bài 4:
\(a,\Leftrightarrow3x+10-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=-10\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+9x-5\right)-\left(2x^3+9x^2+x+4,5\right)=3,5\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^3+9x^2-5x-2x^3-9x^2-x-4,5=3,5\\ \Leftrightarrow-6x=8\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\ c,\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x^2+6x=36\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Bài 1:
\(a,=7xy\left(2x-3y+4xy\right)\\ b,=x\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x+y\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ c,=\left(x-y\right)\left(10x+8\right)=2\left(5x+4\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ d,=\left(3x+1-x-1\right)\left(3x+1+x+1\right)\\ =2x\left(4x+2\right)=4x\left(2x+1\right)\\ e,=5\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]=5\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\\ f,=x^2+8x-x-8=\left(x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)\\ g,\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-1\right]\\ =\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\\ h,=x^2+3x+x+3=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
2: =(2x+1)^2-y^2
=(2x+1+y)(2x+1-y)
3: =x^2(x^2+2x+1)
=x^2(x+1)^2
4: =x^2+6x-x-6
=(x+6)(x-1)
5: =-6x^2+3x+4x-2
=-3x(2x-1)+2(2x-1)
=(2x-1)(-3x+2)
6: =5x(x+y)-(x+y)
=(x+y)(5x-1)
7: =2x^2+5x-2x-5
=(2x+5)(x-1)
8: =(x^2-1)*(x^2-4)
=(x-1)(x+1)(x-2)(x+2)
9: =x^2(x-5)-9(x-5)
=(x-5)(x-3)(x+3)
\(x^4-5x^2+4=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
Cái này chưa học bt làm mấy câu
b. x^2 + 2x - 3
= x^2 + 3x - x - 3
= x ( x - 1 ) + 3 ( x - 1 )
= ( x + 3 ) ( x - 1 )
\(4x^2-3x-4\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.\frac{3}{4}+\frac{9}{16}-\frac{73}{16}\)
\(=\left(2x-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2-\frac{73}{16}\)
\(=\left(2x-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2-\left(\frac{\sqrt{73}}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-\frac{3}{4}-\frac{\sqrt{73}}{4}\right)\left(2x-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{\sqrt{73}}{4}\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-\frac{3+\sqrt{73}}{4}\right)\left(2x+\frac{-3+\sqrt{73}}{4}\right)\)
\(x^2+2x-3\)
\(=x^2-x+3x-3\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\)\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-24\) \(\left(1\right)\)
đặt \(x^2+5x+5=t\)
\(\left(1\right)\)\(=\) \(\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)-24\)
\(=t^2-1-24\)
\(=t^2-25\)
\(=\left(t-5\right)\left(t+5\right)\)
hay \(\left(1\right)=\left(x^2+5x+5-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+5+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\)
học tốt