Rút gọn :
a) -9/6
b) (-2).5/15.6
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\(A=2^0+2^1+2^2\)\(+2^3+...+\)\(2^{50}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{51}\)
\(2A-A=A=2^{51}-2^0\)
\(B=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{99}+5^{100}\)
\(5B=5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{100}+5^{101}\)
\(5B-B=4B=5^{101}-5\)
\(B=\frac{5^{101}-5}{4}\)
\(C=3-3^2+3^3-3^4+...+\)\(3^{2007}-3^{2008}+3^{2009}-3^{2010}\)
\(3C=3^2-3^3+3^4-3^5+...-3^{2008}+3^{2009}-3^{2010}+3^{2011}\)
\(3C+C=4C=3^{2011}+3\)
\(C=\frac{3^{2011}+3}{4}\)
\(S_{100}=5+5\times9+5\times9^2+5\times9^3+...+5\times9^{99}\)
\(S_{100}=5\times\left(1+9+9^2+9^3+...+9^{99}\right)\)
\(9S_{100}=5\times\left(9+9^2+9^3+...+9^{99}+9^{100}\right)\)
\(9S_{100}-S_{100}=8S_{100}=5\times\left(9^{100}-1\right)\)
\(S_{100}=\frac{5\times\left(9^{100}-1\right)}{8}\)
10+\(\frac{1}{4}\)
=\(\frac{41}{4}\)
b) 4 x \(\frac{9}{27}\) x 2
= \(\frac{2}{3}\)
ĐKXĐ: a>=0; a<>9
\(Q=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{a}-3}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{a}+3}-\dfrac{a-5\sqrt{a}-3}{9-a}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)+2\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)+a-5\sqrt{a}-3}{a-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{a}+9+2\sqrt{a}-6+a-5\sqrt{a}-3}{a-9}=\dfrac{a}{a-9}\)
Ta có
A = 5 ( x + 4 ) 2 + 4 ( x – 5 ) 2 – 9 ( 4 + x ) ( x – 4 ) = 5 ( x 2 + 2 . x . 4 + 16 ) + 4 ( x 2 – 2 . x . 5 + 5 2 ) – 9 ( x 2 – 4 2 ) = 5 ( x 2 + 8 x + 16 ) + 4 ( x 2 – 10 x + 25 ) – 9 ( x 2 – 4 2 ) = 5 x 2 + 40 x + 80 + 4 x 2 – 40 x + 100 – 9 x 2 + 144 = ( 5 x 2 + 4 x 2 – 9 x 2 ) + ( 40 x – 40 x ) + ( 80 + 100 + 144 )
= 324
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
a -3/2
b -1/9